CAREER: A Theoretical Foundation for Achievability and Optimization in Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
CAREER: A Theoretical Foundation for Achievability and Optimization in Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
批准号:
0747150
负责人:
Nan Zhang
金额:
$44.09万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-01-01 至 2008-10-31
中文摘要
职业生涯:可持续性和优化的理论基础 隐私保护数据挖掘数据挖掘已成功应用于支持各种应用,包括市场营销,天气预报,医疗诊断和国土安全。然而,在不侵犯被挖掘数据的隐私的情况下挖掘数据仍然是一个严峻的挑战。例如,如何挖掘患者的个人信息是医疗保健应用中的一个持续问题。随着美国健康保险流通与责任法案(Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act,HIPAA)等隐私保护法规的出台,以及公众对隐私保护的日益关注,数据挖掘中隐私信息的保护问题迫切需要计算机界的关注。和系统资源。 该方法是建立一个坚实的理论基础,定义了数据挖掘中的隐私保护的要求,确定域的隐私保护策略,并确定这些策略的可验证性。 这一理论基础使隐私保护数据挖掘算法的设计和优化是现实的,通用的,高效的。 本项目的研究成果对我国高等教育体系和高新技术产业具有广泛的影响。 在不侵犯数据所有者隐私的情况下挖掘私人数据的能力是各种公司、大学、医院和政府机构的必备条件。同样,在数据挖掘中保护隐私的理论和经验验证方法将使所有关注隐私的个人受益。 该项目的影响还通过教育工作扩展到学术界,包括研究生和本科生培训、课程开发、研讨会和外展。
英文摘要
CAREER: A Theoretical Foundation for Achievability and Optimization in Privacy-Preserving Data MiningData mining has been successfully applied to support a variety of applications, including marketing, weather forecasting, medical diagnosis, and homeland security. Mining data without violating the privacy of data being mined, however, is still a critical challenge. How to mine patientsÕ personal information, for example, is an ongoing problem in healthcare applications. Emerging privacy legislation, such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), as well as the heightened public concerns about privacy protection, require immediate and resolute attention from the computing community on the protection of private information in data mining.This research involves the understanding, analysis, and optimization of the tradeoff between privacy protection, accuracy of data mining, and system resources in privacy-preserving data mining. The methodology is to establish a solid theoretical foundation that defines the requirements for privacy protection in data mining, identifies the domain of privacy-preserving strategies, and determines the achievability of such strategies. This theoretical foundation enables the design and optimization of privacy-preserving data mining algorithms that are realistic, generic, and efficient. The research results of this project have broader impacts on the nationÕs higher education system and high-tech industries. The ability to mine private data without violating the privacy of data owners is a must for a wide variety of corporations, universities, hospitals, and government agencies. Similarly, theoretically and empirically validated means to protect privacy in data mining would benefit all privacy-concerned individuals at large. The impact of this project also extends to academia through educational efforts, including graduate and undergraduate student training, curriculum development, seminars, and outreach.
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CAREER: A Theoretical Foundation for Achievability and Optimization in Privacy-Preserving Data Mining
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批准号:0852674
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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