RUI: The Role of Dissolved Organic Material in Regulating Primary Production in Prairie Saline Lakes
RUI: The Role of Dissolved Organic Material in Regulating Primary Production in Prairie Saline Lakes
批准号:
0751273
负责人:
Jasmine Saros
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2007
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2007-07-25 至 2008-08-31
中文摘要
草原和退耕还林(即农用地)覆盖了世界半干旱地区的广大地区。位于草原上的湖泊通常是盐碱地,含有高浓度的溶解有机物(DOM)。我们推测,DOM通过结合营养物质并减少藻类的可获得性,在调节草原盐湖中的藻类生产方面发挥着关键作用。为了探索这一假设,我们将调查大平原中部和北部三个地区(ND,SD,NE)湖泊的一系列化学和生物参数。将在第二年和第三年进行一系列实验,以进一步探索在实地调查中观察到的模式。本研究将为1名研究生和6名本科生提供培训。更好地了解对藻类生产的控制可能会改善草原盐湖的管理做法,并确保这些迁徙水禽的栖息地的质量。
英文摘要
Grasslands and converted grasslands (i.e. agricultural land) cover extensive areas in semi-arid regions of the world. Lakes situated in grasslands are usually saline and have high concentrations of dissolved organic matter (DOM). We hypothesize that DOM plays a critical role in regulating algal production in prairie saline lakes by binding nutrients and making them less available to algae. To explore this hypothesis, we will survey a suite of chemical and biological parameters in lakes from three areas in the central and northern Great Plains (ND, SD, NE). A series of experiments will be conducted in Years 2 and 3 to further explore patterns observed in the field surveys. This research will provide training for one graduate and six undergraduate students. A greater understanding of the controls on algal production may improve management practices in prairie saline lakes and ensure the quality of these habitats for migrating waterfowl.
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