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Immigration Policies in the Western World: New Indicators, Causes and Effects

西方世界的移民政策：新指标、原因和影响

基本信息

批准号：
187805658
负责人：
Professor Dr. Marc Helbling
金额：
--
依托单位：
Professur für Soziologie mit Schwerpunkt Migration und Integration
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Independent Junior Research Groups
财政年份：
2011
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2010-12-31 至 2015-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/187805658?language=en
关键词：
Immigration Policies Western World New

项目摘要

This project proposes to create a set of sophisticated quantitative indicators to measure immigration policies in 27 OECD countries. By means of this new and innovative dataset the causes and effects of immigration policies will be studied. Over the last two decades both immigration politics and research on immigration issues have become very important. So far, there is however hardly any study that investigates immigration policies over a large sample of countries. This stands in stark contrast to the study fields of integration and citizenship policies where more systematic data have been collected. Therefore, the first aim of this project is to create indicators that enable us to compare a large variety of countries. Not only the formal regulations will be accounted for. Control mechanisms and the implementation of regulations will also be studied. Moreover, the four fields of labor migration, family reunification, asylum seekers/refugees and access rights for co-nationals will be differentiated. The availability of such a dataset opens completely new research perspectives and allows testing already existing arguments in a more systematic way. Finally, the effects of immigration policies on migration patterns and the integration of immigrants will be analyzed. We will be able to test to what extent immigration policies lead to the intended output. By doing so, the effectiveness of immigration policies and the control capacity of Western states will be investigated.

该项目提议建立一套复杂的量化指标，以衡量27个经合组织国家的移民政策。通过这个新的和创新的数据集，移民政策的原因和影响将被研究。在过去的二十年里，移民政策和移民问题的研究变得非常重要。然而，到目前为止，几乎没有任何研究调查了大量国家的移民政策。这与融合和公民政策研究领域形成鲜明对比，后者收集了更系统的数据。因此，本项目的第一个目标是建立指标，使我们能够比较各种各样的国家。不仅要考虑正式的规章制度。还将研究管制机制和条例的执行情况。此外，劳工移徙、家庭团聚、寻求庇护者/难民和外国国民的准入权这四个领域将有所区别。这样一个数据集的可用性开辟了全新的研究视角，并允许以更系统的方式测试现有的论点。最后，将分析移民政策对移民模式和移民融合的影响。我们将能够测试移民政策在多大程度上导致预期的产出。通过这样做，移民政策的有效性和西方国家的控制能力将被调查。