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Chemistry of Beryllium in liquid Ammonia and the Usage of Fluoride Ion Acceptors for the Synthesis of Nitrogen Containing Compounds

Chemistry of Beryllium in liquid Ammonia and the Usage of Fluoride Ion Acceptors for the Synthesis of Nitrogen Containing Compounds
铍在液氨中的化学性质以及氟离子受体在含氮化合物合成中的应用
批准号:
189246818
负责人:
Professor Dr. Florian Kraus
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
德国
项目类别:
Research Grants
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
德国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-12-31 至 2016-12-31

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
In this proposal we would like to explore the basic chemistry of beryllium in liquid ammonia solution.Additionally, the reaction of fluoride ion acceptors, like Be2+, with metal fluorides should open an access to mixed anionic compounds containing N and F, and finally lead to nitrides.These nitrogen and fluorine containing classes of compounds are - with few exceptions - unknown. However, they should feature interesting and commercially usable magnetic, optic, or even superconducting properties as the oxides do, which are most often a lot easier to synthesize.Therfore, the chemical reactions of beryllium compounds with ammonia, hydrazine, amides, imides and nitrides are to be explored in solid state reactions as well as in liquid ammonia solution. Beryllium amide, imide and nitride is to be reacted with various metal fluorides.Our previous works have been extremely successful. We have shown that the beryllium cation can be used as a fluoride ion acceptor in liquid ammonia. This cleared the way for a continuative, rich beryllium chemistry in liquid ammonia: The tetraammine beryllium cation was structurally characterized for the first time, and its hydrolysis products in liquid ammonia were elucidated.Diammine difluorido beryllium(II) acts as a strong fluoride ion acceptor as it is able to abtract a fluoride ion from the almost insoluble metal tetrafluorides. This way ammine trifluorido beryllates(II) are formed.
期刊论文(1)
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DOI: 10.1039/c5cc07929b
发表时间: 2015-12
期刊: Chemical communications
影响因子: 4.9
作者: [J. Pedroni;N. Cramer]
通讯作者: J. Pedroni;N. Cramer
Development of a new method for the recovery of precious metals from anthropogenic wastes - tetrafluoridobromates(III) as powerful solid fluoro-oxidizers.
  • 批准号:
    259165388
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    Professor Dr. Florian Kraus
  • 依托单位:
Introduction of Nitrogen into Fluorides
  • 批准号:
    248350720
  • 项目类别:
    Heisenberg Professorships
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 负责人:
    Professor Dr. Florian Kraus
  • 依托单位:
Einführung von Stickstoff in Fluoride
  • 批准号:
    216580070
  • 项目类别:
    Heisenberg Fellowships
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 负责人:
    Professor Dr. Florian Kraus
  • 依托单位:
Introduction of Nitrogen into uranium and thorium halides: Reactions with liquid ammonia, amides, imides, nitrides, and azides
  • 批准号:
    189244078
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
  • 资助金额:
    $0.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 负责人:
    Professor Dr. Florian Kraus
  • 依托单位:
海外基金