Doctoral Dissertation Research: Rural Communities, Mining, and Globalization
博士论文研究:农村社区、采矿业和全球化
基本信息
- 批准号:0825724
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 0.75万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2008
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2008-09-01 至 2009-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Gary Paul GreenMichael L. DoughertyUniversity of Wisconsin-MadisonGuatemala, El Salvador and Honduras sought to integrate into the global economy in the mid 1990s, in part, through foreign direct investment (FDI) in the mineral sector. Spatially incorporating rural communities into the global economy through gold mining has galvanized civic opposition to mining projects in the region. As these anti-mining movements have blossomed across Central America, governments have responded harshly to reassure foreign investors. Ironically, however, as state and civil society determinedly confront each other over the mining issue, this political instability has discouraged foreign investment in other economic sectors. Mining-led market integration has made Central America a less attractive investment environment for the kinds of FDI that best contribute to the economy through job creation, technology and learning spillovers, and linkages with other economic sectors. The prominent literatures on globalization and development?the dependency school, the neoclassical frame, and the developmentalist state literature, do not account for the emergence of this paradox. Instead, these cases may constitute the emergence of a new model of mineral-led market integration in the neoliberal era, where relationships between states, firms and communities are reconfigured. Incorporating political process theory to frame civic opposition, public choice theory to frame state intervention, and a commodity chain analysis of the global gold mining industry may help illuminate this reconfiguration. To explore the stand-off between state and civil society at the core of this development paradox, this dissertation poses two research questions: 1) how do rural communities make sense of their integration into the global economy through gold mining? And 2) how do these governments negotiate their social contractual obligations to civil society with their contractual obligations to foreign capital? Data collection will involve twelve months of ethnographic fieldwork in rural communities in these three nations, as well as interviews with key informants in government, the mining sector, and civic society. This research advances discovery and sociological knowledge by probing the limits of the ?grand theories? of development and globalization in the context of current restructuring in the global gold industry, the growth of transnational and national social movements, and the political parameters of neoliberal foreign direct investment policies. The results of this research will be disseminated through university courses, public lectures, and Spanish-language publications facilitated by IARNA.
上世纪90年代中期,危地马拉、萨尔瓦多和洪都拉斯试图融入全球经济,部分原因是通过矿产部门的外国直接投资(FDI)。通过金矿开采在空间上将农村社区纳入全球经济,这激起了该地区民众对采矿项目的反对。随着这些反采矿运动在中美洲遍地开花,各国政府做出了严厉的回应,以安抚外国投资者。然而,具有讽刺意味的是,由于国家和民间社会在采矿问题上坚决对抗,这种政治不稳定阻碍了外国对其他经济部门的投资。以矿业为主导的市场一体化使中美洲的投资环境对通过创造就业机会、技术和学习溢出效应以及与其他经济部门的联系对经济作出最大贡献的外国直接投资不那么有吸引力。关于全球化与发展的著名文献有哪些?依附学派、新古典主义框架和发展主义国家文学并没有解释这种悖论的出现。相反,这些案例可能构成了新自由主义时代以矿产为主导的市场一体化新模式的出现,在这种模式下,国家、企业和社区之间的关系被重新配置。将政治过程理论纳入公民反对的框架,将公共选择理论纳入国家干预的框架,并对全球黄金采矿业的商品链进行分析,可能有助于阐明这种重新配置。为了探究国家与民间社会之间的对峙是这一发展悖论的核心,本文提出了两个研究问题:1)农村社区如何通过金矿开采来理解其融入全球经济的意义?2)这些政府如何就其对公民社会的社会契约义务与对外国资本的契约义务进行协商?数据收集将包括在这三个国家的农村社区进行为期12个月的人种学田野调查,以及与政府、矿业部门和公民社会的关键线人进行访谈。本研究通过探索社会主义的局限性,促进了发现和社会学知识的发展。大的理论?在当前全球黄金行业重组的背景下的发展和全球化,跨国和国家社会运动的增长,以及新自由主义外国直接投资政策的政治参数。这项研究的结果将通过大学课程、公开讲座和西班牙语出版物传播。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Gary Green其他文献
Histopathological and molecular analysis of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis lungs from patients treated with pirfenidone or nintedanib
吡非尼酮或尼达尼布治疗患者特发性肺纤维化肺的组织病理学和分子分析
- DOI:
10.1111/his.13745 - 发表时间:
2018-11 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.4
- 作者:
Yingwei Zhang;Kirk D Jones;Natalia Achtar-Zadeh;Gary Green;Jasleen Kukreja;Biyun Xu;Paul J Wolters - 通讯作者:
Paul J Wolters
Examining Batting Performance After a Sports-Related Concussion Among Major League Baseball Position Players
检查美国职业棒球大联盟位置球员发生与运动相关的脑震荡后的击球表现
- DOI:
10.1177/0363546520987232 - 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Gary Green;Keshia M. Pollack Porter;A. Kvit;Stan A. Conte;John D’Angelo;A. Valadka;F. Curriero - 通讯作者:
F. Curriero
Practice of Epidemiology Developing and ImplementingMajor League Baseball’s Health and Injury Tracking System
流行病学开发和实施美国职业棒球大联盟健康和伤害跟踪系统的实践
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2016 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Keshia M. Pollack;D. John;Angelo;Gary Green;Stan A. Conte;S. Fealy;Chris Marinak;E. McFarland;F. Curriero - 通讯作者:
F. Curriero
One model of healthcare provision lessons learnt through clinical governance
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jflm.2010.05.011 - 发表时间:
2010-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Vanessa Webb;Margaret Stark;Adam Cutts;Steve Tait;Jerry Randle;Gary Green - 通讯作者:
Gary Green
B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) Levels and Ethnic Disparities in Perceived Severity of Heart Failure: Results From the <strong>R</strong>apid <strong>E</strong>mergency <strong>D</strong>epartment <strong>H</strong>eart <strong>F</strong>ailure <strong>O</strong>utpatient <strong>T</strong>rial (<strong>REDHOT</strong>) Multicenter Study of BNP Levels and Emergency Department Decision Making in Patients Presenting With Shortness of Breath
- DOI:
10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.01.008 - 发表时间:
2006-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Lori B. Daniels;Vikas Bhalla;Paul Clopton;Judd E. Hollander;David Guss;Peter A. McCullough;Richard Nowak;Gary Green;Mitchell Saltzberg;Stefanie R. Ellison;Meenakshi Awasthi Bhalla;Robert Jesse;Alan Maisel - 通讯作者:
Alan Maisel
Gary Green的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Gary Green', 18)}}的其他基金
NSF Engines: Piedmont Triad Regenerative Medicine Engine
NSF 引擎:Piedmont Triad 再生医学引擎
- 批准号:
2315654 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 0.75万 - 项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
Developing the Skilled Technical Workforce for Regenerative Medicine Biomanufacturing in the Piedmont Triad Region of North Carolina
培养北卡罗来纳州皮埃蒙特三合会地区再生医学生物制造的熟练技术劳动力
- 批准号:
2100268 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 0.75万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Boundaries and Local Resource Access in Gentrifying Neighborhoods.
博士论文研究:绅士化社区的边界和当地资源获取。
- 批准号:
1519246 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 0.75万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: The Emergence of Local Environmental Governance
博士论文研究:地方环境治理的兴起
- 批准号:
1334870 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 0.75万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Social, Economic, and Political Investigations into Transition Strategies and Institutional Trajectories in America's Rural Arctic
对美国北极乡村转型战略和制度轨迹的社会、经济和政治调查
- 批准号:
0639862 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 0.75万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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