Purchase of a Variable Temperature X-Ray Diffractometer
Purchase of a Variable Temperature X-Ray Diffractometer
批准号:
0840483
负责人:
Benjamin Hsiao
金额:
$30.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009-02-01 至 2012-01-31
中文摘要
获得化学研究仪器和设施多用户计划(CRIF:MU)的这一奖项,纽约州立大学石溪分校(SBU)的Benjamin S.Hsiao教授及其同事Nancy S.Goroff和Peter G.Khalifah将获得一台具有可变温度控制的X射线衍射仪和一台配置用于增强钼辐射源的4圆卡帕测角仪。该仪器将使来自九个不同研究小组的学生受益,他们将定期使用衍射仪。将受益于该奖项的主要研究项目包括无机周期固体、无机骨架材料、锂离子电池和其他层状材料、有机金属酶模型、过渡金属络合物、晶体工程和拓扑化学聚合、分子电子学、共轭有机材料和电子材料物理。此外,SBU的其他至少11个研究小组,他们的研究范围从合成有机化学到陆地岩浆形成,将受益于偶尔接触这些升级的能力。X射线衍射仪可以准确和精确地测量分子的完整三维结构,包括键距离和角度,并提供关于分子相对于邻近分子的准确空间排列信息。这里描述的研究将影响许多领域,包括化学、材料化学和生物化学。该仪器将成为教学和研究不可或缺的一部分。
英文摘要
With this award from the Chemistry Research Instrumentation and Facilities Multiuser Program (CRIF:MU), Professor Benjamin S. Hsiao and colleagues Nancy S. Goroff and Peter G. Khalifah from SUNY Stony Brook (SBU) will acquire an X-ray diffractometer with variable temperature control and a 4-circle-kappa goniometer configured for an enhanced molybdenum radiation source. This instrument will benefit students from nine different research groups who will use the diffractometer on a regular basis. The main research projects that will benefit from this award are in the areas of inorganic periodic solids, inorganic framework materials, lithium-ion batteries and other layered materials, organometallic enzyme models, transition metal complexes, crystal engineering and topochemical polymerizations, molecular electronics, conjugated organic materials, and physics of electronic materials. In addition, at least 11 other groups at SBU, whose research ranges from synthetic organic chemistry to terrestrial magma formation, will benefit from occasional access to these upgraded capabilities.An X-ray diffractometer allows accurate and precise measurements of the full three dimensional structure of a molecule, including bond distances and angles, and provides accurate information about the spatial arrangement of the molecule relative to the neighboring molecules. The studies described here will impact a number of areas, including chemistry, materials chemistry and biochemistry. This instrument will be an integral part of teaching as well as research.
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