SGER: The Effect of the 2008 U.S. Presidential Election on Implicit Race Categorization: A Short-Term Longitudinal Study

SGER:2008 年美国总统选举对隐性种族分类的影响:短期纵向研究

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    0844674
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2.5万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2008-09-15 至 2009-08-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

People's perception of another's race can affect their interaction significantly. Dr. Yuichi Shoda of the University of Washington and his colleagues have evidence that this perception of race tends to be categorical. That is, people perceive "race" as White, Black, Asian, etc. but not as a continuum of variations. The issue of race has become quite salient during the 2008 U.S. Presidential elections. The Democratic candidate, Barack Obama, has been characterized by the media as both Black and as "mixed race" or "multi-racial" in that his mother is of European descent and his father is of African descent. It is possible that these portrayals and increased familiarity with Obama could potentially influence people's perception of race. Dr. Shoda and his team hypothesize that over the next four months, perceptions of racial categories may change in one of two ways: (1) people who see Obama as multiracial will further expand their racial category repertoire and shift away from black-white dichotomous categories toward a more continuous black-mixed-white continuum; and (2) people who see Obama as Black may shift their definitions of who is Black to include less Afrocentric (i.e., "Whiter") mixed-race individuals. Using an implicit categorization task reflecting patterns of errors in person recognition, these hypotheses will be tested, tracking the possible change in people's race perception during the 2008 election. The proposed research also provides a unique opportunity for assessing people's intuitive assumptions about race, as well as a new method for examining the processes through which people intuitively categorize other people.
人们对另一个种族的看法会显著影响他们的互动。 华盛顿大学的正田雄一博士和他的同事们有证据表明,这种对种族的看法往往是绝对的。 也就是说,人们认为“种族”是白色,黑色,亚洲等,但不是作为一个连续的变化。 种族问题在2008年美国总统选举中变得非常突出。 民主党候选人巴拉克奥巴马被媒体描述为黑人和“混血”或“多种族”,因为他的母亲是欧洲血统,父亲是非洲血统。 这些描绘和对奥巴马的日益熟悉可能会潜在地影响人们对种族的看法。 Shoda博士和他的团队假设,在接下来的四个月里,对种族类别的看法可能会以两种方式之一发生变化:(1)认为奥巴马是多种族的人将进一步扩大他们的种族类别库,并从黑人-白色二分类别转向更连续的黑人-混合-白色连续体;以及(2)认为奥巴马是黑人的人可能会改变他们对黑人的定义,以减少非洲中心主义(即,“白”)混血个体。使用隐式分类任务,反映模式的错误,在人的识别,这些假设将进行测试,跟踪在2008年大选期间人们的种族观念的可能变化。这项研究还提供了一个独特的机会来评估人们对种族的直觉假设,以及一种新的方法来检查人们直观地对其他人进行分类的过程。

项目成果

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Yuichi Shoda其他文献

Smith ScholarWorks Smith Predicting Adolescent Cognitive and Self-Regulatory Predicting Adolescent Cognitive and Self-Regulatory Competencies From Preschool Delay of Gratification: Identifying Competencies From Preschool Delay of Gratification: Identifying Diagnostic Conditions Diagnostic Conditions
Smith ScholarWorks Smith 预测青少年认知和自我调节能力 预测学龄前延迟满足的青少年认知和自我调节能力:识别学龄前延迟满足的能力:识别诊断条件 诊断条件
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2021
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Smith ScholarWorks;Yuichi Shoda
  • 通讯作者:
    Yuichi Shoda
An Integrative Framework for Capturing Emotion and Emotion Regulation in Daily Life
  • DOI:
    10.1007/s42761-024-00262-0
  • 发表时间:
    2024-09-05
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    2.600
  • 作者:
    Randy T. Lee;Minghui Ni;Wicia M. Fang;Inbal Ravreby;Yuichi Shoda;Vivian Zayas
  • 通讯作者:
    Vivian Zayas

Yuichi Shoda的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Yuichi Shoda', 18)}}的其他基金

Ethical and Responsible Practices for Research Participant Demographic Information
研究参与者人口统计信息的道德和负责任的做法
  • 批准号:
    2315385
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
HSD: Collaborative Research: Self-Control in the Life Course
HSD:合作研究:生命历程中的自我控制
  • 批准号:
    0624305
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 2.5万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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