Doctoral Dissertation Research: Turkish-Dutch Mosques and the Construction of Transnational Spaces in Europe

博士论文研究:土耳其-荷兰清真寺与欧洲跨国空间的构建

基本信息

项目摘要

The location and establishment of mosques is often at the forefront of debates on Muslim integration and national belonging in Europe. These debates typically treat mosque construction within a framework of the Islamicization of cityspaces and of Muslim public visibility. The changing meaning and use of mosques as religious spaces by Muslims, however, remain understudied. This research aims to fill this gap by examining the symbolic, material, and cognitive production of mosque spaces by Turkish immigrants in the Netherlands. Even though often approached as uniform places, Turkish-Dutch mosques in fact are differentiated along political, ethnic, regional, gender, and denominational lines. Since the transnational connections between the Turkey and the Netherlands inform the ways in which mosques are imagined, built and institutionalized, this project also will investigate the historical trajectories of, and influences between, mosque projects and national belonging in Turkey and the Netherlands. The research will be conducted through a multi-sited ethnography that will take place in the Dutch cities of Amsterdam, Haarlem and The Hague and in the Turkish cities of Istanbul and Ankara. The research data will be collected by means of participant observation, semi-structured interviews, discourse analysis of policy and media documents, and focus groups. The findings of this research likely will demonstrate the importance of the contextual differences and competing actors in the imagination, construction and contestation of Turkish-Dutch mosques. Based on the conviction that space is not just the container of identities but is socially constructed and constitutive of social relations, this research will also explicate the role mosques play in the cultivation of ethnic, national and religious modes of belonging and subject positions within the transnational space between Turkey and the Netherlands. Intense debates about the compatibility of Islamic principles, beliefs and practices with European norms and values have recently become commonplace. Muslim immigrants are often criticized for reproducing their religious traditions while rejecting the legal, cultural, and political circumstances of their host countries. This project will problematize approaching mosques as primordial and static locations of Muslim identity in the Netherlands. Instead it will show multiple and contested views, actors and processes that go into the production of distinct and diverse mosque spaces and Muslim communities. In so doing, this research will offer a corrective to the representation of mosques mainly as sites of resistance to integration and as breeding grounds of fundamentalism in the Netherlands. In contrast to views that externalize both Muslims and their communal sites in Europe, this project will demonstrate how Islamic beliefs, practices, and spaces are defined by their specific context. As a Doctoral Dissertation Research Improvement award, this award also will provide support to enable a promising student to establish an independent research career.
清真寺的位置和建立往往是关于欧洲穆斯林融合和民族归属的辩论的前沿。这些辩论通常在城市空间伊斯兰化和穆斯林公众可见度的框架内对待清真寺建设。然而,清真寺作为穆斯林宗教场所的意义和用途的变化仍然没有得到充分研究。本研究旨在填补这一空白,通过检查的象征性,物质和认知生产的清真寺空间的土耳其移民在荷兰。尽管土耳其-荷兰清真寺经常被视为统一的地方,但事实上,它们是沿着政治、种族、地区、性别和民族线区分开来的。由于土耳其和荷兰之间的跨国联系为清真寺的想象、建造和制度化提供了信息,本项目还将调查土耳其和荷兰清真寺项目和民族归属感之间的历史轨迹和影响。这项研究将通过在荷兰城市阿姆斯特丹、哈勒姆和海牙以及土耳其城市伊斯坦布尔和安卡拉进行的多地点人种志进行。研究资料的搜集将透过参与观察、半结构式访谈、政策与媒体文件的话语分析、焦点团体等方式进行。这项研究的结果可能会证明在土耳其-荷兰清真寺的想象,建设和重建中背景差异和竞争行为者的重要性。基于这样一种信念,即空间不仅是身份的容器,而且是社会构建的,是社会关系的组成部分,本研究还将阐明清真寺在土耳其和荷兰之间的跨国空间内培养民族,民族和宗教归属模式和主体地位方面所发挥的作用。 最近,关于伊斯兰原则、信仰和做法是否符合欧洲规范和价值观的激烈辩论已司空见惯。穆斯林移民经常被批评为复制他们的宗教传统,同时拒绝接受东道国的法律的,文化和政治环境。该项目将质疑将清真寺作为荷兰穆斯林身份的原始和静态地点。相反,它将展示多种和有争议的观点,参与者和过程,这些观点,参与者和过程都参与了独特和多样化的清真寺空间和穆斯林社区的生产。在这样做的时候,这项研究将纠正清真寺主要是抵抗融合的场所和原教旨主义在荷兰的滋生地的说法。与将欧洲穆斯林及其社区遗址外部化的观点相反,该项目将展示伊斯兰信仰,实践和空间如何由其特定背景定义。作为博士论文研究改进奖,该奖项还将提供支持,使有前途的学生建立一个独立的研究生涯。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
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Pervin Gokariksel其他文献

Pervin Gokariksel的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Pervin Gokariksel', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: The Role of Religion in Public Life
合作研究:宗教在公共生活中的作用
  • 批准号:
    1437090
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.2万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: The Veiling-Fashion Industry: Transnational Geographies of Islamism, Capitalism, and Identity
合作研究:面纱时尚产业:伊斯兰主义、资本主义和身份的跨国地理
  • 批准号:
    0723986
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.2万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant

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