SSWAP: Simple Semantic Web Architecture and Protocol
SSWAP:简单语义网架构和协议
基本信息
- 批准号:0943879
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 76.14万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2009
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2009-09-01 至 2012-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
"This award is funded under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public Law 111-5)."The University of Arizona is awarded a grant to develop tools that enable biologists to better integrate web data and services. The project has three specific goals. First, it will develop ontologies as the "currency" of semantic web services. Ontologies were historically built as static categorizations of knowledge, yet now need to be re-factored in order to use them effectively for data and service integration. Second, it will advance semantic searching as a method to transform discovery and service engagement in biology. This is achieved by extending semantic searching from explicit ontology subsumption assertions to full implicit subsumption relations. Semantic searching?the most innovative and powerful contribution of this work?unites data and services using ontologies into a searchable knowledge base complete with logical inference. Finally, it will integrate education, outreach, and training as an integral part of development in semantic web services. The project will carry out these activities in collaboration with St. John's College and the National Center for Genome Resources. Particularly for developers at major information resources, this training component introduces practitioners to the use and implementation of semantic web services. Access to the products of this grant will be available at http://sswap.info. The approach is to recognize that for much of biology the information medium for data discovery, access, and assimilation is the World Wide Web. The World Wide Web means that data and algorithms?services?are, and will continue to be, distributed, heterogeneous, and often persistent, yet also dynamic and sometimes ephemeral; that integration on top of this informatics landscape means that we need to address fundamental issues in common syntaxes, shared semantics, and on-demand discovery. Semantic web services, and the ability to semantically search for resources and engage them have value beyond biology. In this manner, the work moves the web towards a distributed, logical network amenable to machine reasoning.
“这个奖项是根据2009年美国复苏和再投资法案(公法111-5)资助的。”亚利桑那大学被授予开发工具,使生物学家能够更好地整合网络数据和服务。该项目有三个具体目标。首先,它将把本体发展成语义网络服务的“货币”。在历史上,本体被构建为知识的静态分类,但现在需要重构,以便有效地将它们用于数据和服务集成。其次,它将推动语义搜索作为一种方法来改变生物学中的发现和服务参与。这是通过将语义搜索从显式本体包含断言扩展到完全隐式包含关系来实现的。语义搜索-这项工作最具创新性和最强大的贡献-使用本体将数据和服务统一到一个可搜索的知识库中,并完成逻辑推理。最后,它将把教育、推广和培训作为语义网服务开发的一个组成部分。该项目将与圣约翰学院和国家基因组资源中心合作开展这些活动。特别是对于主要信息资源的开发人员,该培训组件向实践者介绍了语义Web服务的使用和实现。访问这项赠与的产品将在http://sswap.info.上获得。方法是认识到,对于大多数生物学来说,数据发现、获取和同化的信息媒介是万维网。万维网意味着数据和算法服务是分布式、异构性的,而且通常是持久的,但也是动态的,有时是短暂的;在这种信息学格局之上的集成意味着我们需要解决共同语法、共享语义和按需发现方面的基本问题。语义网服务,以及从语义上搜索资源并让它们参与进来的能力,具有超越生物学的价值。通过这种方式,这项工作将网络推向了一个服从机器推理的分布式逻辑网络。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Damian Gessler其他文献
Damian Gessler的其他文献
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$ 76.14万 - 项目类别:
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