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Wave Gliders in the Development of a Continental-Scale Integrated Ocean-Observing System

Wave Gliders in the Development of a Continental-Scale Integrated Ocean-Observing System
波浪滑翔机在大陆级综合海洋观测系统开发中的应用
批准号:
1029019
负责人:
Charles Greene
金额:
$41.64万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2010
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2010-09-01 至 2014-08-31

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中文摘要
翻译
PI要求提供资金,以测试仪器化无人驾驶车辆的可行性,液体机器人公司(LRI)波浪滑翔机,运行标准海洋学线路,如加州合作海洋渔业调查(CALCOFI)计划中发现的那些。预期波浪滑翔机将进行目前在CALCOFI巡航上进行的标准航行中观测。通过提供一种更具成本效益的方法来收集这些类型的数据,波浪滑翔机可以成为大陆规模的综合海洋观测系统的组成部分。拟议的研究工作的一个主要部分涉及开发一种具有适当的多频能力、数据存储、有效载荷特性和与波浪滑翔机成功集成所需的低功耗的科学质量回声测深仪。除了建议的用途外,这种回声测深仪还将支持生物声学海洋学和渔业声学中的其他应用,这些应用利用了无人驾驶车辆和拉格朗日平台的科学和经济效益(例如,漂流者、漂浮物和滑翔机)。 更广泛的影响: 波浪滑翔机看起来像是回声探测器的创新平台,因为它停留在表面,有连续的卫星GPS和数据遥测,以及太阳能充电的潜力。这种平台的回声探测能力将是生物/渔业研究和管理的一个重大进步。想象一下,增加或甚至取代昂贵的船舶业务,目前运行回声测深仪断面渔业调查与成本效益的滑翔机舰队,可以提供更好的空间和时间覆盖的好处。 除了开发和示范一种可能最终在海洋科学界获得广泛应用的新的采样技术外,拟议的活动还将提供实验数据,以支持至少一篇博士论文,并将向至少一名工程硕士候选人提供先进仪器开发经验。PI已经确定了一个特定的博士生和一个尚未确定的工程硕士生,他们将被支持为研究生研究助理;没有具体提到扩大代表性不足群体参与的努力。
英文摘要
The PI requests funding to test the feasibility of instrumenting an unmanned vehicle, the Liquid Robotics Incorporated (LRI) Wave Glider, to run standard oceanographic lines like those found in the California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations (CALCOFI) program. It is intended that Wave Gliders will make the standard set of underway observations currently performed on CALCOFI cruises. By providing a more cost-effective approach to collecting these types of data, Wave Gliders can become integral components of a continental-scale, integrated ocean-observing system. A major part of the proposed research effort involves the development of a scientific quality echo sounder with the appropriate multi-frequency capability, data storage, payload characteristics, and low-power consumption required for successful integration with the Wave Glider. In addition to the proposed use such an echo sounder will support other applications in bioacoustical oceanography and fisheries acoustics that take advantage of the scientific and economical benefits of unmanned vehicles and Lagrangian platforms (e.g., drifters, floats, and gliders). Broader Impacts: The wave glider seems like an innovative platform for an echo-sounder because it stays on the surface, has continuous satellite GPS and data telemetry, and the potential for solar charging. An echo-sounding capability on such a platform would be a significant advancement for biological/fisheries research and management. Imagine the benefit of augmenting or even replacing expensive ship operations that currently run echo-sounder transects for fisheries surveys with a fleet of cost efficient gliders that could provide better spatial and temporal coverage. In addition to the development and demonstration of a new sampling technology that may ultimately gain broad utility within the ocean science community the proposed activity will also provide experimental data to support at least one doctoral dissertation and will provide advanced instrumentation development experience to at least one Master of Engineering candidate. The PI has identified a specific doctoral student and an as-yet-undetermined Master of Engineering student who would be supported as graduate research assistants; there is no specific mention of efforts to broaden participation of underrepresented groups.
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Development of a Large-Area, High-Resolution Marine Acoustic Tracking System
  • 批准号:
    1235751
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $50.0万
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 负责人:
    Charles Greene
  • 依托单位:
US-GLOBEC: NWA/Georges Bank - Marine Ecosystem Responses to Climate-Associated Remote Forcing from the Labrador Sea
Bioacoustical Oceanography: Dual-Beam Acoustics Deployed on a Multiple Opening/Closing Net and Environmental Sensing System
  • 批准号:
    9116447
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $13.32万
  • 财政年份:
    1991
  • 负责人:
    Charles Greene
  • 依托单位:
海外基金