A Decadal Strategy for Solar and Space Physics

太阳和空间物理学的十年战略

• 批准号: 1050550
• 负责人: Michael Moloney
• 金额: $ 20万
• 依托单位: National Academy of Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2010
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2010-10-01 至 2013-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1050550&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Decadal; Strategy; Solar; Space; Physics

The National Research Council will conduct a decadal survey to assist the federal government in coordinating and optimizing activities and resources across NASA (flight programs and focused missions), NSF (basic research programs), and NOAA (operational programs). The decadal surveys in space science have been widely praised for having a positive impact on federal agency planning and decision-making, in addition to promoting unity within the space science community. This survey is designed to draw widespread community participation, engage the community in consensus-building, and set specific discipline-specific science targets and priorities for the coming decade. The study will have the following impact: provide scientific direction for the field of solar and space physics; organize the scientific community and the relevant agencies, particularly NASA, NSF, and NOAA; inform other decision-makers in the legislative and executive branches (particularly OMB and OSTP); document the needs for a scientifically- and technically-trained workforce in solar and space physics; and communicate the societal benefits of solar and space physics (e.g., interdisciplinary connections, education, workforce training, public outreach). The report will also contribute to the general public?s greater understanding of recent accomplishments and future goals in solar and space physics. In conducting this assessment, there will be an emphasis on developing a systems approach to the theoretical, ground-based and space-based research programs that comprise the flight programs and focused campaigns of NASA, the ground-based and basic research programs of NSF, and the complementary operational programs of other agencies such as NOAA. This new decadal survey will update and extend the NRC's previous survey in solar and space physics, The Sun to the Earth--and Beyond: A Decadal Research Strategy in Solar and Space Physics (2003). The survey committee, informed by three study panels that will also be established by the Board and supplemented by informal working groups, will broadly canvas the field of solar and space physics. The committee report will reflect an awareness of the science and space mission plans and priorities of potential industry, international, and U.S. agency partners and identify opportunities for cooperation and possibilities for growth or expansion. The survey will solicit and aggregate inputs from across the solar and space physics community via town hall meetings, sessions at professional meetings, and the solicitation of white papers.

国家研究委员会将进行一项十年调查，以协助联邦政府协调和优化NASA(飞行计划和重点任务)、NSF(基础研究计划)和NOAA(业务计划)的活动和资源。空间科学的十年调查受到广泛赞扬，因为它除了促进空间科学界的团结外，还对联邦机构的规划和决策产生了积极影响。这项调查旨在吸引社区的广泛参与，让社区参与建立共识，并为未来十年设定具体学科的科学目标和优先事项。这项研究将产生以下影响：为太阳和空间物理领域提供科学指导；组织科学界和相关机构，特别是美国宇航局、国家科学基金会和国家海洋和大气层管理局；向立法和行政部门的其他决策者(特别是海洋和海洋管理局和海洋和大气管理局)提供信息；记录对太阳和空间物理方面经过科学和技术培训的工作人员的需求；宣传太阳和空间物理的社会效益(例如，跨学科联系、教育、劳动力培训、公共宣传)。该报告还将有助于广大公众更好地了解S在太阳和空间物理学方面的近期成就和未来目标。在进行这项评估时，重点将是对理论、地基和天基研究方案制定一种系统的方法，这些方案包括NASA的飞行方案和重点活动、NSF的地面和基础研究方案以及其他机构如NOAA的补充业务方案。这一新的十年调查将更新和扩展NRC之前在太阳和空间物理方面的调查，太阳到地球--以及更远：太阳和空间物理十年研究战略(2003)。调查委员会将广泛介绍太阳和空间物理领域的情况，调查委员会将由理事会也将设立的三个研究小组提供信息，并得到非正式工作组的补充。委员会的报告将反映出对潜在行业、国际和美国机构合作伙伴的科学和空间任务计划和优先事项的认识，并确定合作机会和增长或扩张的可能性。这项调查将通过市政厅会议、专业会议和征求白皮书来征求和汇总整个太阳和空间物理界的意见。