CAREER: Studies of 3D Dynamics in the Global Magnetosphere Using High-performance Heterogeneous Computing Architectures

职业：使用高性能异构计算架构研究全球磁层中的 3D 动力学

• 批准号: 1056898
• 负责人: Kai Germaschewski
• 金额: $ 49.59万
• 依托单位: University of New Hampshire
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2011-02-15 至 2016-09-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1056898&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CAREER; Studies; 3D; Dynamics; Global

This is a cross-disciplinary project to develop a new version of the OpenGGCM (Open geospace general circulation model) magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) code that will run efficiently on a variety of computing environments. The MHD code will include a generalized Ohm's law and the Hall term to enable it to accurately model magnetic reconnection as well as plasma instabilities in thin current sheets. The code will be used to investigate the impact of Hall physics and secondary instabilities on 3D reconnection and generation of Flux Transfer Events (FTEs) at the dayside, as well as on substorm onset at the night side. The project will also investigate the interplay between the ballooning instability near Earth and magnetic reconnection in the mid-tail. The project will develop and utilize an automatic computer code generation tool that allows the user to create source code appropriate to a specific computer architecture. In addition to examining the physics of the magnetosphere using this code, the project will also make the code generating tool into an open source toolkit that will have broad applicability to science applications that are based on what are known as stencil computations.Magnetic reconnection and secondary instabilities of thin current sheets are of crucial importance to understanding the dynamics of Earth's global magnetosphere and space weather. Incorporating and understanding realistic physics into global magnetospheric codes is an important step in modeling and forecasting space weather. The computational methods that will be developed are applicable to a large range of applications in science and engineering that involve solving partial differential equations. The proposal also has an extensive educational component. It includes curriculum enhancement and creation of a summer seminar series to form a computational community at UNH, targeting graduate students, postdocs and faculty. A space weather demonstration device based on the PlayStation-3 with also be developed and used for outreach to students. This outreach program will develop different versions of the demonstration applicable to a wide range of students, from high school all the way through to graduate school.

这是一个跨学科项目，旨在开发新版本的OpenGGCM（开放地球空间大气环流模型）磁流体动力学（MHD）代码，该代码将在各种计算环境中有效运行。 MHD代码将包括广义欧姆定律和霍尔项，使其能够准确地模拟磁重联以及薄电流片中的等离子体不稳定性。该代码将被用来调查霍尔物理和二次不稳定性的影响三维重联和生成的通量传输事件（FTE）在白天，以及亚暴发生在夜间。该项目还将调查地球附近的气球不稳定性与中尾磁重联之间的相互作用。该项目将开发和利用一个自动计算机代码生成工具，使用户能够创建适合特定计算机结构的源代码。 除了使用该代码研究磁层的物理特性外，该项目还将使代码生成工具成为一个开源工具包，该工具包将广泛适用于基于模板计算的科学应用。磁重联和薄电流片的二次不稳定性对于理解地球全球磁层和空间天气的动力学至关重要。将现实物理学解释和理解为全球磁层代码是空间天气建模和预报的重要一步。将开发的计算方法适用于大范围的应用在科学和工程，涉及解决偏微分方程。该提案还包含广泛的教育内容。它包括课程的增强和创建一个夏季研讨会系列，以形成一个计算社区在UNH，针对研究生，博士后和教师。还将开发一个基于PlayStation-3的空间气象演示设备，用于对学生进行宣传。 这个推广计划将开发不同版本的演示适用于广泛的学生，从高中一直到研究生院。