Doctoral Dissertation Research:"Residential Mobility Following Incarceration"

博士论文研究：“监禁后的居住流动性”

• 批准号: 1202951
• 负责人: Glenn Firebaugh
• 金额: $ 0.5万
• 依托单位: Pennsylvania State Univ University Park
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-04-01 至 2014-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1202951&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Doctoral; Dissertation; Research; Residential; Mobility

Doctoral Dissertation Research: Residential Mobility Following IncarcerationPrincipal Investigator: Glenn Firebaugh (Pennsylvania State University)Co-Principal Investigator: Cody Warner (Pennsylvania State University)AbstractEach year, over 700,000 convicted offenders are released from prison and enter cities and towns across the country. Although existing research has shown that where they settle has important implications for their chances of successful reentry, little is known about how released offenders come to reside in certain neighborhoods. The proposed research will utilize restricted social survey data that contains both residential and incarceration histories to examine the impact of incarceration on the sorting of individuals into neighborhoods of varying quality. As such, the study will examine (1) how incarceration impacts residential mobility decisions, (2) the types of neighborhoods individuals move to after prison, and (3) if ex-inmate neighborhood location adversely impacts individual well-being. Given the scope of prisoner reentry, the results of the proposed study will provide important knowledge about the role incarceration plays in shaping residential outcomes. The findings will also suggest avenues through which policymakers can enact effective legislation that promotes residential stability in hopes of reducing recidivism rates.

博士论文研究：监禁后的居住流动性首席研究员：Glenn Firebaugh（宾夕法尼亚州立大学）联合首席研究员：Cody Warner（宾夕法尼亚州立大学）摘要：每年，超过70万被定罪的罪犯从监狱释放，进入全国各地的城镇。尽管现有的研究表明，他们定居的地方对他们成功重返社会的几率有重要影响，但对于释放的罪犯是如何在某些社区居住的，人们知之甚少。拟议的研究将利用包含居住和监禁历史的有限社会调查数据来检查监禁对个人进入不同质量社区的分类的影响。因此，本研究将探讨(1)监禁如何影响居民迁移决策，(2)个人出狱后迁移的社区类型，以及(3)前囚犯社区位置是否对个人福祉产生不利影响。考虑到囚犯重返社会的范围，拟议研究的结果将提供关于监禁在塑造居住结果中所起作用的重要知识。研究结果还将为政策制定者制定有效的立法提供途径，以促进居住稳定，以期降低再犯率。