Generalized Partially Additive Models For High-Dimensional Data

高维数据的广义部分可加模型

• 批准号: 1207444
• 负责人: Hua Liang
• 金额: $ 10万
• 依托单位: University of Rochester
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-08-01 至 2014-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1207444&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Generalized; Partially; Additive; Models; Dimensional

The investigator studies generalized additive partially linear models (GAPLM) with the aim of developing efficient and flexible estimation and inference methods, variable selection procedures,model specification tests, and model structure checks, and studies applications of these methods for biomedical research. Specifically speaking, he (a) is developing a genuine method that is able to select important parametric and nonparametric components that are numerically stable , even when the numbers of the nonparametric and parametric components diverge; (b) is developing model specification tests for GAPLM; (c) studies model structure determination for GAPLM; (d) studies marginal GAPLM for correlated data; and (e) applies the advanced models and proposed methods to analyze gene data for study of the relationship between certain diseases and genes, including the identification of signature gene expression profiles of cancer cells in response to different drug treatments, the prediction of genetic risks through integrating knowledge from genetic variations in the genome and genomic markers, and validation of epigenetic codes from data collected through next generation sequencing platforms.The proposed models and methods are motivated by the investigator's study of gene and other potentially useful biomarkers in cancer clinical trials. The results of this project can help identify important gene expression profiles and cancer cells and trace the disease progression in cancer research. The theoretic results contribute to the advancement of the statistical theory on variable selections and semi-parametric inference with high-dimensional covariates.

研究人员研究广义加性部分线性模型（GAPLM），目的是开发有效和灵活的估计和推理方法，变量选择程序，模型规格测试和模型结构检查，并研究这些方法在生物医学研究中的应用。具体来说，他（a）正在开发一种真正的方法，该方法能够选择重要的参数和非参数分量，这些分量在数值上是稳定的，即使非参数分量和参数分量的数量不同;（B）正在开发GAPLM的模型规格测试;（c）研究GAPLM的模型结构确定;（d）研究相关数据的边际GAPLM;以及（e）应用先进的模型和提出的方法来分析基因数据，以研究某些疾病与基因之间的关系，包括识别癌细胞响应于不同药物治疗的特征基因表达谱，通过整合来自基因组中的遗传变异和基因组标记的知识来预测遗传风险，和验证表观遗传密码的数据收集通过下一代测序平台。提出的模型和方法的动机是研究人员的基因和其他潜在有用的生物标志物在癌症临床试验的研究。该项目的结果可以帮助识别重要的基因表达谱和癌细胞，并在癌症研究中追踪疾病进展。这些理论结果有助于发展高维协变量的变量选择和半参数推断的统计理论。