Theoretical and Experimental Astroparticle Physics, Particle Physics and Cosmology

理论与实验天体粒子物理、粒子物理与宇宙学

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1212538
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 48万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2012-07-15 至 2017-06-30
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The intersection of particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology is an exciting and data-driven field, where a combination of imaginative basic theory and observations has revolutionized our understanding of the Universe. The PI's research focuses on several areas where the potential for new fundamental discoveries is particularly high: Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and their sources, new phenomena in particle physics, Galactic and cosmic magnetic fields, and dark matter and its interactions. The highest energy particles in Nature can now be studied in much greater detail and with higher statistics than ever before at the Pierre Auger Observatory. Previous work has shown that Auger data on UHECR atmospheric showers cannot be explained without profound changes to particle physics at an order of magnitude higher energy than the Large Hadron Collider. Observations suggest that a new - chiral - phase of matter may be created. With this award, the uniqueness of this possibility and its ramifications for theoretical particle physics will be explored. In order to unravel the seeming contradictions in present interpretations of the data, the PI and her group will use a combination of astrophysics analyses to constrain the sources and possible composition of UHECRs and UHE particle physics phenomenology. Other topics of research include identifying possible sources of UHECRs and modeling the Galactic magnetic field, as well as fundamental topics in particle theory, astrophysical constraints on dark matter interactions, plus non-standard supersymmetry signatures and other phenomenology for the Large Hadron Collider.Broader Impacts include public lectures about the PI's research and about the New York Schools Cosmic Particle Telescope (NYSCPT) project; mentoring high school students, teacher and student participants of NYSCPT, women (and men) graduate and undergraduate students, postdoctoral researchers, junior faculty; and founding participant of the NYU "WINS" program to foster undergraduate women's participation in science and the Collegiate Honors Seminar program, and President of the NYU Women's Faculty Caucus.
粒子物理学、天体物理学和宇宙学的交叉是一个令人兴奋的和数据驱动的领域,在这个领域,富有想象力的基本理论和观测的结合彻底改变了我们对宇宙的理解。PI的研究集中在几个新的基础发现潜力特别高的领域:超高能宇宙射线(UHECR)及其来源、粒子物理中的新现象、银河系和宇宙磁场,以及暗物质及其相互作用。现在,皮埃尔·奥格天文台可以比以往任何时候都更详细地研究自然界中最高能量的粒子,并获得更高的统计数据。以前的工作已经表明,如果不对粒子物理进行深刻的改变,就不可能解释关于UHECR大气簇射的俄歇数据,粒子物理的能量比大型强子对撞机高出一个数量级。观察表明,物质可能会产生一种新的手性相。有了这个奖项,这一可能性的独特性及其对理论粒子物理学的影响将被探索。为了解开目前对数据的解释中似乎存在的矛盾,PI和她的团队将使用天体物理分析的组合来限制UHECR和UHE粒子物理现象学的来源和可能的组成。其他研究课题包括确定超高电子对撞机的可能来源和模拟银河磁场,以及粒子理论、暗物质相互作用的天体物理约束、非标准超对称特征和其他大型强子对撞机现象学的基本主题。广泛的影响包括关于PI的研究和关于纽约学校宇宙粒子望远镜(NYSCPT)项目的公开讲座;指导高中生、NYSCPT的教师和学生、女性(和男性)研究生和本科生、博士后研究人员、初级教员;纽约大学“WINS”计划的创始参与者,促进本科生女性参与科学和大学荣誉研讨会计划的创始参与者,以及纽约大学女性学院核心小组的主席。

项目成果

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Glennys Farrar其他文献

Glennys Farrar的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Glennys Farrar', 18)}}的其他基金

Galactic and Extragalactic Cosmic Rays, Neutrinos and Gamma Rays
银河系和河外宇宙线、中微子和伽马射线
  • 批准号:
    2013199
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
The Magnetic Field and Cosmic Rays of the Milky Way
银河系的磁场和宇宙射线
  • 批准号:
    1517319
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Theoretical Patricle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology
理论粒子物理学、天体物理学和宇宙学
  • 批准号:
    0970075
  • 财政年份:
    2011
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Particle Astrophysics with the Pierre Auger Observatory and Simulations of Ultrahigh Energy Air Showers
皮埃尔俄歇天文台的粒子天体物理学和超高能量空气簇射的模拟
  • 批准号:
    0900631
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Theoretical Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology
理论粒子物理学、天体物理学和宇宙学
  • 批准号:
    0701451
  • 财政年份:
    2007
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Theoretical Particle Physics, Astrophysics and Cosmology
理论粒子物理学、天体物理学和宇宙学
  • 批准号:
    0401232
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Theoretical Particle Physics, Astrophysics, and Cosmology
理论粒子物理学、天体物理学和宇宙学
  • 批准号:
    0101738
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Acquisition of High-Performance Scientific Computing Cluster for Theoretical Physics
获得用于理论物理的高性能科学计算集群
  • 批准号:
    0116590
  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Theoretical High Energy Physics
理论高能物理
  • 批准号:
    9996187
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
US Participation in International High Energy Physics Conference; Blois, France, June 27 - July 3, 1999
美国参加国际高能物理会议;
  • 批准号:
    9902074
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 资助金额:
    $ 48万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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