Social Indicators for Rural Alaska Communities (SIRAC)
阿拉斯加农村社区的社会指标 (SIRAC)
基本信息
- 批准号:1216399
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 58.26万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Continuing Grant
- 财政年份:2013
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2013-02-15 至 2019-01-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The proposed project aims to determine how social conditions for Alaska Natives living in small arctic communities have changed since 2000, and differ among communities and small regions. The Census Long Form Survey historically provided much of the data for measuring social and economic conditions in the U.S. Its replacement with the American Community Survey (ACS) after the 2000 Census has raised serious concerns about whether Census data continue to provide accurate measures of well-being in rural Alaska communities, at a time when the region faces unprecedented environmental and socio-economic change. The project addresses the uncertainty with ACS data by developing a new set of social, economic, and cultural indicators with increased capability to detect differences at local scales.Specific objectives include: (1) systematically examine the reliability of ACS data for rural Alaska by disaggregating published margins of error into components expressing dispersion across communities, years, and individuals; (2) construct socio-economic indicators for rural Alaska communities and regions with substantially smaller margins of error than published results; (3) estimate key indicators for communities where observations are sparse or missing entirely; and (4) test whether communities and regions have changed or differ significantly with respect to one or more indicators. The project pursues these objectives through modeling and statistical analyses of multiple primary data sources, including individual interview data from the ACS and the previous censuses in cooperation with the U.S. Census Bureau. Project outputs include a set of socio-economic indicators with improved reliability over published ACS figures that can help state and local governments and non-governmental organizations allocate funds, plan, and evaluate social service and economic development programs. A pioneering application of data assimilation with a social system model aids arctic social observing system design by revealing highest priority targets for new data collection for observing and understanding social change in arctic communities.
拟议的项目旨在确定自2000年以来,生活在北极小社区的阿拉斯加原住民的社会条件发生了怎样的变化,并在社区和小地区之间存在差异。人口普查长期调查历来为衡量美国的社会和经济状况提供了大量数据。在2000年人口普查后,人口普查数据取代了美国社区调查(ACS),引发了人们的严重担忧,即在阿拉斯加农村社区面临前所未有的环境和社会经济变化之际,人口普查数据是否继续提供准确的幸福感衡量标准。该项目通过开发一套新的社会、经济和文化指标来解决ACS数据的不确定性,这些指标具有更强的检测地方规模差异的能力。具体目标包括:(1)通过将公布的误差率分解为表示跨社区、年份和个人的分散度的组成部分,系统地检查阿拉斯加农村地区的ACS数据的可靠性;(2)构建阿拉斯加农村社区和地区的社会经济指标,其误差幅度比公布的结果小得多;(3)估计观察稀少或完全缺失的社区的关键指标;以及(4)测试社区和地区在一个或多个指标方面是否发生了变化或显著不同。该项目通过对多个主要数据来源的建模和统计分析来实现这些目标,这些数据来源包括美国人口普查委员会的个人访谈数据和与美国人口普查局合作的以前的人口普查数据。项目产出包括一套社会经济指标,其可靠性比已公布的ACS数据更高,可以帮助州和地方政府以及非政府组织分配资金、规划和评估社会服务和经济发展计划。数据同化与社会系统模型的开创性应用揭示了观察和理解北极社区社会变化的新数据收集的最优先目标,从而有助于北极社会观察系统的设计。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Matthew Berman其他文献
Indigenous Community-Level Protective Factors in the Prevention of Suicide: Enlarging a Definition of Cultural Continuity in Rural Alaska Native Communities
- DOI:
10.1007/s11121-025-01782-2 - 发表时间:
2025-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.700
- 作者:
James Allen;Lisa Wexler;Charlene Aqpik Apok;Jessica Black;James Ay’aqulluk Chaliak;Katie Cueva;Carol Hollingsworth;Diane McEachern;Evon Taa’ąįį Peter;Jessica Saniguq Ullrich;Andrew Grogan-Kaylor;KyungSook Lee;Carlotta Ching Ting Fok;Matthew Berman;Suzanne Rataj;Stacy Rasmus - 通讯作者:
Stacy Rasmus
Rural–urban migration of Alaska Indigenous peoples: changing patterns and drivers
- DOI:
10.1007/s00168-024-01298-7 - 发表时间:
2024-07-26 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.100
- 作者:
Matthew Berman;Ruoqing Wang-Cendejas - 通讯作者:
Ruoqing Wang-Cendejas
Correction to: Adaptation to climate change in coastal communities: findings from seven sites on four continents
- DOI:
10.1007/s10584-019-02613-4 - 发表时间:
2019-12-20 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.800
- 作者:
Matthew Berman;Juan Baztan;Gary Kofinas;Jean-Paul Vanderlinden;Omer Chouinard;Jean-Michel Huctin;Alioune Kane;Camille Mazé;Inga Nikulkina;Kaleekal Thomson - 通讯作者:
Kaleekal Thomson
Matthew Berman的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Matthew Berman', 18)}}的其他基金
NNA Collaboratory: Collaborative Research: Arctic Cities: Measuring Urban Sustainability in Transition (MUST)
NNA 合作实验室:合作研究:北极城市:衡量转型中的城市可持续性(MUST)
- 批准号:
2127365 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 58.26万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Complex Effects of Telecoupled Activities in the Changing Environment of the Arctic
合作研究:北极不断变化的环境中远程耦合活动的复杂影响
- 批准号:
2032786 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 58.26万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum-G8 Initiative Collaborative Research: Adaptation Research, a Trans-disciplInary transnational community and policy centred approach (ARTISTICC)
贝尔蒙特论坛-G8 倡议合作研究:适应研究、跨学科跨国社区和以政策为中心的方法 (ARTISTICC)
- 批准号:
1342979 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 58.26万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Joint U.S.- U.S.S.R Workshop: Native Welfare and Vital Statistics in the Soviet Northeast and Alaska
美苏联合研讨会:苏联东北部和阿拉斯加的原住民福利和生命统计
- 批准号:
9200251 - 财政年份:1992
- 资助金额:
$ 58.26万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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