Research Initiation Awards: Impact of wave on the dynamics of a coastal plume
研究启动奖:波浪对沿海羽流动力学的影响
基本信息
- 批准号:1238044
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 19.94万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2012
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2012-09-15 至 2016-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
The Research Initiation Award project entitled - Impact of Wave on the Dynamics of a Coastal Plume - has the goal to use observational data and numerical modeling experiments to answer three questions about coastal plume dynamics: do wave fields modify coastal plume dynamics; do the river plumes impact on the surface gravity wave field; and is the interaction between the wave field and bathymetry a key factor for the formation of coastal plume dynamics? The research seeks to obtain an understanding of plume dynamics, estuary-ocean water exchange and estuary/coastal wave-current interaction, including the estuarine dynamics of Maryland Coastal Bays and Chesapeake Bay. The educational goal of the project is to increase the engagement of African American undergraduate students in ocean and coastal science research.Many previous plume studies have been focused on correlations between external forcing such as wind or river runoff and plume dynamics. The novelty of this project is its approach to consider the effects of a wave field on plume dynamics and circulation processes. The observational data will provide the historic analysis between plume dynamics for different wave types under other similar external forcing. High resolution numerical models will analyze the effects of waves, such as wave height, period, direction and the plume formation to complement the observational data to enhance an understanding of the effect of waves on plume formation. An understanding of plume dynamics is critical to the understanding of such issues as nutrient loading and eutrophication, bacterial contamination of beaches, carbon exchange and juvenile fish, crab and oyster recruitment. The nearshore circulation induced estuarine plume dynamics could be potentially linked to the life histories of estuarine dependent fish migrations. Given the important relationship of river plumes with the larval transport and fish migration, this work has implications for the shelf-to-estuary transport of pollutants and/or the larval transport and survival of important marine species.
题为“波浪对沿海羽流动力学的影响”的研究启动奖项目的目标是利用观测数据和数值模拟实验回答关于沿海羽流动力学的三个问题:波场是否影响沿海羽流动力学;河流羽流是否影响表层重力波场;波场和水深测量之间的相互作用是否是形成沿海羽流动力学的关键因素?这项研究旨在了解羽流动力学、河口-海水交换和河口/海岸波流相互作用,包括马里兰州海岸海湾和切萨皮克湾的河口动力学。该项目的教育目标是增加非裔美国本科生对海洋和沿海科学研究的参与。以前的许多羽流研究都集中在外部强迫因素(如风或河流径流)与羽流动力学之间的相关性。这个项目的创新之处在于它考虑了波场对羽流动力学和环流过程的影响。观测资料将提供不同波型在其他类似外强迫作用下羽流动力学的历史分析。高分辨率数值模式将分析波浪的影响,如波高、周期、方向和羽流形成,以补充观测数据,以加强对波浪对羽流形成的影响的了解。对羽流动力学的了解对于理解营养物质负荷和富营养化、海滩细菌污染、碳交换和幼鱼、蟹和牡蛎补充等问题至关重要。近岸环流引起的河口羽流动力学可能潜在地与依赖河口的鱼类迁徙的生活史有关。鉴于河流羽流与幼体迁移和鱼类迁徙的重要关系,这项工作对污染物从陆架到河口的迁移和/或重要海洋物种的幼体迁移和生存具有影响。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Meng Xia其他文献
Ultra-stable fluorescent 2D covalent organic framework for rapid adsorption and selective detection of radioiodine
用于放射性碘快速吸附和选择性检测的超稳定荧光二维共价有机框架
- DOI:
10.1016/j.micromeso.2021.111046 - 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.2
- 作者:
Yuxiang Zhao;Xin Liu;Yongpeng Li;Meng Xia;Tian Xia;Haochen Sun;Zhuyin Sui;Xin-Ming Hu;Qi Chen - 通讯作者:
Qi Chen
Commentary on Tayob and Murray (2014) with a useful update pertaining to study design.
对 Tayob 和 Murray (2014) 的评论,其中包含有关研究设计的有用更新。
- DOI:
10.1093/biostatistics/kxy051 - 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:2.1
- 作者:
Meng Xia;S. Murray - 通讯作者:
S. Murray
The role of conformational dynamics in the activity of polymer-conjugated CalB in organic solvents
- DOI:
10.1039/d2cp02208g - 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Yupei Jian;Yilei Han;Zhongwang Fu;Meng Xia;Guoqiang Jiang;Diannan Lu;Jianzhong Wu;Zheng Liu - 通讯作者:
Zheng Liu
Smart Design of Mitochondria-Targeted and ROS-Responsive CPI-613 Delivery Nanoplatform for Bioenergetic Pancreatic Cancer Therapy
- DOI:
doi.org/10.3390/nano11112875 - 发表时间:
2021 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5.3
- 作者:
Yi-Mei Zhang;Meng Xia;Rui Ao;Li-Xia Gao;Yan Tang;Jiu-Hong Huang;Ya-Fei Luo;Zhong-Zhu Chen;Bo-Chu Wang;Zheng Huang - 通讯作者:
Zheng Huang
Engineering small-molecule and protein drugs for targeting bone tumors
工程小分子和蛋白质药物用于靶向骨肿瘤
- DOI:
10.1016/j.ymthe.2024.03.001 - 发表时间:
2024-05-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:12.000
- 作者:
Yixian Wang;Chenhang Wang;Meng Xia;Zeru Tian;Joseph Zhou;Julian Meyer Berger;Xiang H.-F. Zhang;Han Xiao - 通讯作者:
Han Xiao
Meng Xia的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Meng Xia', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: URoL:ASC: Determining the relationship between genes and ecosystem processes to improve biogeochemical models for nutrient management
合作研究:URoL:ASC:确定基因与生态系统过程之间的关系,以改进营养管理的生物地球化学模型
- 批准号:
2319125 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 19.94万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Excellence in Research: The role of wave-current-ice interaction to a freshwater plume dynamics
卓越的研究:波-流-冰相互作用对淡水羽流动力学的作用
- 批准号:
2154154 - 财政年份:2022
- 资助金额:
$ 19.94万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Excellence in Research: Wave Effects on the Dynamics of a Multiple-Inlet Bay System During Storms
卓越研究:风暴期间波浪对多入口湾系统动力学的影响
- 批准号:
1856630 - 财政年份:2019
- 资助金额:
$ 19.94万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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