SNM: DNA-Directed Self Assembly of Nanoscale Integrated Circuits

SNM：纳米级集成电路的 DNA 定向自组装

• 批准号: 1246762
• 负责人: Jason Slinker
• 金额: $ 30万
• 依托单位: University of Texas at Dallas
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2012
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2012-09-01 至 2014-02-28
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1246762&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: SNM; DNA; Directed; Self; Assembly

This Scalable NanoManufacturing (SNM) grant provides funding to establish a methodology for the massively parallel and high throughput manufacture of nanoscale electronic circuit elements. First, rationally designed molecular building blocks will be synthesized and assemble them in predetermined arrangements on DNA-like templates, forming organic semiconductor nanowires. Commercially validated techniques, such as nanoimprint lithography, will be used to prepare molecular bread boards. Subsequently, the templating and self-assembly properties of DNA to form arrays of nanowires at these bread boards will be leveraged. As part of this effort, industrial and academic collaborators will partner to establish a nanoscale manufacturing summer school for training students and researchers in the techniques that we develop.The semiconductor industry produces electronic devices that drive not only most modern technologies but also the global economy. Due to the limitations of traditional lithographic manufacturing techniques, this industry has identified a crucial need for the scalable nanomanufacturing of futuristic nanoscale electronics. Although researchers have demonstrated remarkable examples of isolated molecular electronic devices, the scalable production of such devices remains at a standstill because their active components cannot be assembled with arbitrary precision or in high yield. Through an interdisciplinary combination of organic chemistry, biological self-assembly, and top-down nanofabrication, organic nanowires will be prepared with rationally designed electrical properties and assemble arrays of such constructs at solid substrates. This approach will enable the fabrication of the next generation of nanoscale integrated circuit elements in reproducible fashion and at low cost.

这项可伸缩纳米制造(SNM)赠款提供资金，以建立大规模并行和高通量制造纳米级电子电路元件的方法。首先，将合成设计合理的分子构建块，并将它们以预定的排列方式组装在类似DNA的模板上，形成有机半导体纳米线。经过商业验证的技术，如纳米压印光刻，将被用于制备分子面包板。随后，将利用DNA的模板和自组装特性在这些面包板上形成纳米线阵列。作为这项努力的一部分，工业界和学术界的合作伙伴将合作建立一个纳米级制造暑期学校，培训学生和研究人员我们开发的技术。半导体行业生产的电子设备不仅驱动大多数现代技术，而且还推动全球经济。由于传统光刻制造技术的局限性，该行业已经确定了对未来纳米级电子产品的可扩展纳米制造的迫切需求。尽管研究人员已经展示了孤立的分子电子器件的显著例子，但此类器件的可规模生产仍处于停滞状态，因为它们的活性成分无法以任意精度或高产量组装。通过有机化学、生物自组装和自上而下的纳米制造的跨学科结合，有机纳米线将被制备出具有合理设计的电学性能并在固体衬底上组装成阵列的有机纳米线。这种方法将能够以可重复的方式和低成本制造下一代纳米级集成电路元件。