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Dialectal, acquisitional, and diachronic data and investigations on subject pronouns in Gallo-Romance

高卢罗曼语中主语代词的方言、习得和历时数据及调查

基本信息

批准号：
209598594
负责人：
Professor Dr. Georg A. Kaiser
金额：
--
依托单位：
Arbeitsgruppe Romanistische Sprachwissenschaft
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2012
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2011-12-31 至 2014-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/209598594?language=en
关键词：
Dialectal acquisitional diachronic data investigations

项目摘要

The pronominal system of Romance languages is an extremely complex and variable morpho syntactic domain. This project deals with a subset of this system, i.e. the subject pronouns and in particular the clitic elements which mainly occur in Gallo-Romance languages in addition to strong or non-clitic pronouns. This topic has occupied generative linguists for at least thirty years now and has led to the definition of the controversial Prodrop Parameter. Our aim is to forward new insights into the function and the status of these subject clitics within the generative framework. This will be done by investigating these pronouns from three different perspectives, namely dialectology, acquisition and diachrony. The first objective is hence to collect and process data within these three domains. Secondly, the investigations will rely on major previous work by both teams in these domains on an array of Gallo-Romance languages. As a result, it is intended to compare the three sets of data and to analyse them conjointly in order to complement the existing Principles & Parameters theory. One of the hypotheses to be investigated is whether dialectal data may reflect stages which are found in the acquisitional and/or diachronic data with regard to the behaviour of subject clitic pronouns. This will be done by studying thoroughly both already collected data and additional data to be gathered in the fields where they are needed in order to verify the hypotheses. Finally, we intend to share our corpora with the scientific community on the Internet.

罗曼语言的代词系统是一个极其复杂且多变的形态句法域。该项目涉及该系统的一个子集，即主语代词，特别是除了强或非附属代词之外主要出现在高卢罗曼语中的附属元素。这个话题已经困扰生成语言学家至少三十年了，并导致了有争议的 Prodrop 参数的定义。我们的目标是在生成框架内对这些主题小组的功能和地位提出新的见解。这将通过从三个不同的角度研究这些代词来完成，即方言学、习得和历时性。因此，第一个目标是收集和处理这三个领域内的数据。其次，调查将依赖于两个团队之前在这些领域对一系列高卢罗曼语言的主要工作。因此，旨在比较三组数据并联合分析它们，以补充现有的原理和参数理论。要研究的假设之一是方言数据是否可以反映在习得和/或历时数据中发现的关于主语附属代词行为的阶段。这将通过彻底研究已经收集的数据和在需要的领域收集的额外数据来完成，以验证假设。最后，我们打算在互联网上与科学界分享我们的语料库。