NeTS: Small: Collaborative Research: Enabling Network Agility Through Virtualized Infrastructure Migration

虚拟化基础设施正变得越来越常规，因此能够很好地管理它非常重要。云计算是建立在虚拟化计算基础设施之上的。软件定义网络是虚拟化的数据网络。虚拟化计算和通信的结合构成了供应定制基础设施的下一波创新。该项目通过规划和管理虚拟网络结构和相关计算从一组支持物理基础设施到另一组的迁移，解决了使这种虚拟基础设施更加可靠的方法。VN迁移的触发因素包括攻击、大规模故障、性能崩溃或下降，或业务需求的变化，需要增加或减少资源分配，以满足用户和降低功耗。这种适应网络动态的能力被称为VI迁移（VIM）。在为上述应用程序部署VIM时存在许多挑战。首先，不同的网络敏捷性目标可能需要不同的VIM模型和技术。例如，为主动防御而迁移以击败侦察的触发器需要基于时间，而对于电源管理，触发器将是显著的。无法改变网络流量&amp；#64257；c负载。其次，VN迁移可能需要提前计划（例如，在主动防御的情况下），但在某些情况下，它们无法提前计划，需要实时部署（例如，响应故障）。第三，尽管大多数现有理论只允许在系统稳定到静态状态时对网络运行的正确性进行一次推理，但研究支持在连续移动下按结构进行正确迁移策略的正式框架是一项主要的研究任务。为了应对这些挑战，该项目将开发一个VIM架构，该架构旨在在GENI和PlanetLab虚拟化技术的背景下工作，但它可以用作其他工业系统的基础。该体系结构由两个主要组件组成：一个策略合成器块和一个迁移机制块。策略合成器块的输入使用VI模型，迁移机制块直接与基板交互以实现所需的迁移。VIM是一种强大的云基础设施能源控制技术，管理VIM的有效工具有望显著节省IT能源消耗。除了这项工作对商业和网络安全的潜在影响外，政策制定者还确定了促进妇女和少数民族参与的地方和外联活动。这项工作的实验和评价方面将作为项目内容纳入研究生课程。

Virtualized infrastructure is becoming increasingly routine, and so the ability to manage it well is important. Cloud computing is built on virtualized computing infrastructure. Software Defined Networks are virtualized data networks. The combination of virtualized computing and communications constitutes the next wave of innovation in provisioning bespoke infrastructure. This project addresses ways of making such virtualized infrastructure more reliable, by planning and managing the migration of the virtual network structure and associated computation from one set of supporting physical infrastruture to another. Triggers for VN migration include attacks, massive failures, performance collapse or degradation, or changes in the service demands that require an increase or decrease in resource allocation in order to both satisfy users and reduce power consumption. This ability to adapt to network dynamics is referred to as VI migration (VIM). There are many challenges in deploying VIM for the applications above. First, different network agility objectives might require different VIM models and techniques. For example, the trigger to migrate for proactive defense to defeat reconnaissance would need to be time based , whereas, for power management the trigger would be significant change of network traffic load. Second, VN migrations may need to be planned in advance (for example, in the case of proactive defense) but in some cases they cannot be planned in advance and need to be deployed in real time (in response to faults, for example). Third, although most existing theories permit reasoning about correctness of network operation only once as the system stabilizes to a static state, investigating formal frameworks that support migration strategies that are correct-by-construction under continuous movement is a prime research task. To address these challenges this project will develop a VIM architecture that is designed to work in the context of the GENI and PlanetLab virtualization technologies, but which could be used as the basis for other industrial systems. The architecture consists of two main components: a Strategy Synthesizer block and a Migration Mechanism block. The inputs to the Strategy Synthesizer block uses models of the VI and the Migration Mechanism block interacts directly with the substrate to implement the desired migration. VIM is a powerful technique for energy control in Cloud infrastructure and effective tools for managing VIM are expected to facilitate significant savings in IT energy consumption. In addition to the potential commercial and network security impacts of the work, the PIs have identified local and outreach activities that further the participation of women and minorities. The experimental and evaluation aspects of the work will be incorporated as project elements in graduate courses.