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EFRI-ODISSEI: Novel Perpetual Reconfigurable & Multi-Band

EFRI-ODISSEI：新颖的永久可重构

基本信息

批准号：
1332348
负责人：
Emmanouil Tentzeris
金额：
$ 199.99万
依托单位：
Georgia Tech Research Corporation
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2013
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2013-08-01 至 2021-01-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1332348&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
EFRI ODISSEI Novel Perpetual Reconfigurable

项目摘要

The objective of this research is to discover revolutionary origami-based electromagnetic components, radiofrequency circuits, and systems, that will transform the fields of communications, energy autonomy and sensing. This research is producing the first origami engineered systems with cognitive capabilities, that are exploitating numerous bands of the ambient radiation spectrum. The scientific objective of this work is to derive rigorous and integrated Mathematical-Computational-Electromagnetic models of origami geometries in order to study and develop novel foldable, energy autonomous and self-deployable electromagnetic systems with multi-band and folding-dependent operation. This comprehensive, fundamental study of origami foldable and self-deployable electromagnetic systems focuses on the development of advanced miniaturized, perpetual (that is, autonomous battery-less operation through energy harvesting and wireless power transfer) and reconfigurable electromagnetic systems for next generation communication, reconnaissance, sensing, as well as wireless power systems that support civilian and military applications.If successful, this work will benefit the fields of autonomous near-zero-power reconfigurable wireless telecommunications and sensing systems operating in harsh environments, such as disaster areas, structural health monitoring, Internet-of-Things, agricultural and water quality monitoring. Also, this work is expected to revolutionize airborne and wearable antennas, antenna arrays, resonators, harvesters, radiofrequency circuits and Wireless Sensor Networks realized in a variety of flexible materials with an easy to launch and carry miniaturized folded area. The project will also bring benefits to autonomous radio frequency devices with enhanced electromagnetic compatibility capabilities that can be integrated with biomedical implants and biosensors. This will enhance our national capabilities for disease prevention and real-time treatment as well as improving health and quality of life. The project's educational efforts are focused on broadening participation of underrepresented groups in science, technology, engineering and mathematics through curriculum development, undergraduate research experiences and outreach efforts. Broad dissemination of the project results will be accomplished through presentations to schools and the industrial community. This project is jointly funded by the National Science Foundation and the US Air Force Office of Scientific Research.

这项研究的目标是发现革命性的基于折纸的电磁元件、射频电路和系统，这将改变通信、能源自主和传感领域。这项研究产生了第一个具有认知能力的折纸工程系统，它利用了环境辐射光谱的许多波段。这项工作的科学目标是推导出折纸几何的严格和集成的数学-计算-电磁模型，以研究和开发具有多频段和折叠依赖操作的新型可折叠，能量自主和自展开的电磁系统。这项对折纸可折叠和自部署电磁系统的全面、基础研究侧重于开发先进的小型化、永续性（即通过能量收集和无线电力传输自主无电池操作）和可重构电磁系统，用于下一代通信、侦察、传感以及支持民用和军事应用的无线电力系统。如果成功，这项工作将有利于在恶劣环境下运行的自主近零功率可重构无线通信和传感系统领域，如灾区、结构健康监测、物联网、农业和水质监测。此外，这项工作有望彻底改变机载和可穿戴天线、天线阵列、谐振器、收割机、射频电路和无线传感器网络，实现各种柔性材料，具有易于发射和携带的小型化折叠区域。该项目还将为自主射频设备带来好处，这些设备具有增强的电磁兼容性，可以与生物医学植入物和生物传感器集成。这将增强我们国家预防疾病和实时治疗的能力，并改善健康和生活质量。该项目的教育工作重点是通过课程开发、本科研究经验和外联工作，扩大代表性不足的群体对科学、技术、工程和数学的参与。项目成果将通过向学校和工业界介绍来广泛传播。该项目由美国国家科学基金会和美国空军科学研究办公室共同资助。