I-Corps: Integrated framework for risk assessment for catastrophic natural disasters
I-Corps: Integrated framework for risk assessment for catastrophic natural disasters
批准号:
1439460
负责人:
Abani Patra
金额:
$5.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2014
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-05-01 至 2015-04-30
中文摘要
拟议的服务为山体滑坡、泥石流、火山雪崩、雪崩和相关的物质流系统等灾难性自然灾害提供风险评估。这将有助于保险和再保险公司通过创建对自然灾害的高保真风险评估来改进其风险评估,并通过使用将纳入创新和最近开发的方法的产品来提高市场竞争力。这种评估对许多利益攸关方、规划者、大型风险分析提供商、政府机构(地方、州、联邦和国际)、贸易和投资都非常有用。近几十年来,美国自然灾害造成的经济损失一直在增加。拟议的工作可以通过提供风险建模并为这些自然灾害的后果带来可预测性,帮助公共安全官员以及保险公司和建筑开发商。具有潜在灾难性后果的小概率事件,如泥石流、山体滑坡、雪崩和火山碎屑流,是拟议服务的重点极端事件之一。
英文摘要
The proposed service provides risk assessment for catastrophic natural disasters such as landslides, mudslides, volcanic avalanches, snow avalanche and related mass flows systems. This will help insurance and reinsurance companies improve their risk assessment by creating high-fidelity risk assessment of natural hazards, and to be more competitive on the market by using products that will incorporate innovative and recently developed methods. Such assessments are of great use to many stakeholders, planners, large risk analysis providers, government agencies (local, state, federal and international), trading. The economic costs of natural disasters in the United States have been increasing in recent decades. The proposed work can help public safety officials as well insurance companies and construction developers, by delivering risk modeling and bring predictability to the outcome of these natural disasters. Low probability events with potentially catastrophic consequences such as mudslides, landslides, snow avalanches and pyroclastic flows are among the extreme events that are the focus of the proposed service.
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