Rolling Deck to Repository (R2R) 2014-2019

将 Deck 滚动到存储库 (R2R) 2014-2019

• 批准号: 1447797
• 负责人: Suzanne Carbotte
• 金额: $ 370.43万
• 依托单位: Columbia University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2014
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2014-09-01 至 2020-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1447797&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Rolling; Deck; Repository; R2R; 2014

The Rolling Deck to Repository (R2R) program has revolutionized the way the Academic Fleet for oceanographic research goes about the process of data stewardship. In 2009, the NSF Oceanographic Instrumentation and Technical Services Program funded the R2R program as a 4-way collaborative effort between data services groups at Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO), Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) and Florida State University (FSU). The mission of the R2R Program was to document and preserve the underway data from every cruise in the U.S. academic research fleet. R2R's work plan included uploading and classifying the end-of-cruise data distributions from each vessel operator; publishing an online catalog of vessels, cruises, datasets, and science parties; preparing and submitting the data to the NOAA Data Centers for long-term preservation; assessing the quality of selected data sets and providing quality feedback to operators; creating a standard set of data products including quality-controlled ship-track navigation, geophysical profiles (gravity, magnetics, bathymetry), and real-time meteorology/near-surface oceanography; and developing an event logging application to document at-sea operations. The R2R program team worked in close collaboration with the University National Oceanographic Laboratory System (UNOLS) Office, vessel technicians, NOAA Centers, other NSF-funded ocean data systems, disciplinary specialists in the research community, and international partners. All UNOLS operating institutions, as well as the NSF-supported Coast Guard Cutter (CGC) Healy, now routinely submit their cruise data to R2R. R2R has achieved its primary objectives during its initial five years of operation. Renewed funding will enable transition from a "development" focus to an "operational" focus. Work in the next five years includes continued operation of core infrastructure developed in the first phase of funding, as well as selected new tasks designed to improve R2R's products and services in response to community feedback.Benefits of R2R will extend to key stakeholders including vessel operators, research scientists, cyberinfrastructure developers, funding agencies, and the general public. R2R will provide tools and feedback to help marine technicians improve data quality and documentation, and will free them from the need to maintain a local data archive. A central cruise catalog for the academic fleet will ensure that original field data from every cruise are routinely preserved and disseminated, improving access for scientists and the public and simplifying funding agency efforts to enforce data sharing requirements. Standardization of data acquisition procedures across the fleet will facilitate integration with observations from other platforms such as NSFs Ocean Observatories Initiative, while enabling new synthesis efforts for a global ocean that is vast and sparsely explored.

R2 R（Rolling Deck to Repository）计划彻底改变了海洋学研究学术船队进行数据管理的方式。2009年，NSF海洋仪器和技术服务计划资助了R2 R计划，作为Lamont-Doherty地球观测站（LDEO），Scripps海洋学研究所（SIO），伍兹霍尔海洋学研究所（WHOI）和佛罗里达州立大学（FSU）数据服务小组之间的四方合作努力。R2 R计划的使命是记录和保存美国学术研究舰队每次巡航的航行数据。R2 R的工作计划包括上传和分类来自每个船舶运营商的巡航结束数据分布;发布船舶，巡航，数据集和科学方的在线目录;准备和提交数据到NOAA数据中心进行长期保存;评估选定数据集的质量并向运营商提供质量反馈;建立一套标准的数据产品，包括质量控制的船舶航迹导航、地球物理剖面图（重力、磁力、测深）和实时气象学/近地表海洋学;开发一个事件记录应用程序，记录海上作业。R2 R项目团队与大学国家海洋学实验室系统（UNOLS）办公室，船舶技术人员，NOAA中心，其他NSF资助的海洋数据系统，研究界的学科专家和国际合作伙伴密切合作。所有联合国后勤基地的运营机构，以及国家安全基金会支持的海岸警卫队切割机（CGC）希利，现在定期向R2 R提交其巡航数据。R2 R在最初的五年运营期间实现了其主要目标。新的供资将使重点从“发展”转向“业务”。未来五年的工作包括继续运营第一阶段资金开发的核心基础设施，以及根据社区反馈改进R2 R产品和服务的选定新任务。R2 R的好处将扩展到关键利益相关者，包括船舶运营商，研究科学家，网络基础设施开发商，资助机构和公众。R2 R将提供工具和反馈，帮助海洋技术人员提高数据质量和文档记录，并使他们无需维护本地数据档案。学术船队的中央巡航目录将确保每次巡航的原始实地数据得到定期保存和传播，改善科学家和公众的访问，并简化资助机构执行数据共享要求的努力。整个船队数据采集程序的标准化将促进与其他平台（如国家科学基金会海洋观测站倡议）的观测相结合，同时为广阔而稀少的全球海洋提供新的综合努力。