US CLIVAR Project Office

美国CLIVAR项目办公室

• 批准号: 1502208
• 负责人: Hanne Mauriello
• 金额: $ 35万
• 依托单位: University Corporation For Atmospheric Res
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Cooperative Agreement
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-06-15 至 2024-05-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1502208&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: US; CLIVAR; Project; Office

This award supports the US CLIVAR Project Office (USCPO) for the next five years. US CLIVAR (ClImate VARiability and predictability) is a long-term research program which seeks to* Understand the role of the oceans in observed climate variability on different timescales. * Understand the processes that contribute to climate variability and change in the past, present, and future. * Better quantify uncertainty in the observations, simulations, predictions, and projections of climate variability and change. * Improve the development and evaluation of climate simulations and predictions. * Collaborate with research and operational communities that develop and use climate information. Funds from this award cover USCPO staffing, travel by US scientists to participate in US CLIVAR meetings, costs associated with open science workshops, and outreach and communication efforts necessary to communicate US CLIVAR findings and opportunities. The intellectual merit of this proposal enables development of new community-driven scientific plans, coordination of research activity implementation, and provides assistance to US research programs so they can more effectively engage with the research community and address shared research goals.US CLIVAR has broader impacts through its work in organizing the research community to pursue topics which are of societal relevance as well as scientific interest. US CLIVAR research is motivated by a desire to anticipate forms of climate variability and change that have important human consequences. In addition, US CLIVAR activities include efforts to work with stakeholders, decision makers, and long-range operational forecasters to ensure that research results of interest to these communities are effectively communicated.

该奖项将在未来五年内支持美国CLIVAR项目办公室（USCPO）。气候变化和可预测性（CLIVAR）是一项长期研究计划，旨在了解海洋在不同时间尺度上观测到的气候变化中的作用。* 了解过去、现在和未来导致气候变率和变化的过程。* 更好地量化气候变率和变化的观测、模拟、预测和预测中的不确定性。* 改进气候模拟和预测的开发和评估。* 与开发和使用气候信息的研究和业务团体合作。该奖项的资金涵盖USCPO人员配备，美国科学家参加美国CLIVAR会议的差旅费，与开放科学研讨会相关的费用，以及传达美国CLIVAR发现和机会所需的外联和沟通工作。这一建议的智力价值使新的社区驱动的科学计划的发展，研究活动的实施协调，并提供援助，美国的研究计划，使他们能够更有效地与研究界和解决共同的研究目标。美国CLIVAR通过其组织研究界的工作，追求的社会相关性以及科学兴趣的主题有更广泛的影响。 美国CLIVAR研究的动机是希望预测具有重要人类后果的气候变率和变化形式。 此外，美国CLIVAR的活动包括与利益相关者、决策者和长期业务预报员合作，以确保这些社区感兴趣的研究结果得到有效传播。

项目成果

Tropical widening: From global variations to regional impacts

热带扩张：从全球变化到区域影响

• DOI: 10.1175/bams-d-19-0047.1
• 发表时间: 2020
• 期刊: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
• 影响因子: 8
• 作者: Staten, Paul W.;Grise, Kevin M.;Davis, Sean M.;Karnauskas, Kristopher B.;Waugh, Darryn W.;Maycock, Amanda;Fu, Qiang;Cook, Kerry;Adam, Ori;Simpson, Isla R.
• 通讯作者: Simpson, Isla R.

Insights from Earth system model initial-condition large ensembles and future prospects

• DOI: 10.1038/s41558-020-0731-2
• 发表时间: 2020-03-30
• 期刊: NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE
• 影响因子: 30.7
• 作者: Deser, C.;Lehner, F.;Ting, M.
• 通讯作者: Ting, M.