I-Corps: Knowledge Access for Design Ideation in Bioinspired Invention

I-Corps：仿生发明设计理念的知识获取

• 批准号: 1546967
• 负责人: Ashok Goel
• 金额: $ 5万
• 依托单位: Georgia Tech Research Corporation
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2015
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2015-07-01 至 2016-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1546967&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Corps; Knowledge; Access; Design; Ideation

Over the last generation, bioinspiration has transformed into an important, widespread and growing design movement with applications in fields as varied as building, energy, water, transportation, communication, food systems, health technology, manufacturing, and consumer products. Bioinspiration views nature as a vast library of robust, efficient, multifunctional and sustainable designs, and espouses the use of biological systems as sources of inspiration as well as standards of evaluation for designing technological systems. Over the last generation, bioinspiration has transformed into an important, widespread and growing design movement.Bioinspiration is expected to have a global economic value of $1.6 trillion - $2.1 trillion by 2030. The adoption and growth of the bioinspiration movement is limited by the fact that most designers are novices in biology. This causes two major 'pains': slow, tedious, frustrating search for biological analogues relevant to a design problem, and slow, inaccurate and imprecise understanding of biological systems. Thus there is a need for information systems that provide access to biological knowledge from a design perspective, and interactive tools that support the process of making biological analogies in conceptual design. In this project, the I-Corps team will investigate the commercial viability of interactive technologies for supporting design ideation in bioinspired invention that has been developed. A successful commercial enterprise in knowledge access for design ideation in bioinspired invention has the potential for a transformative impact on the business of bioinspiration.

在过去的一代人中，生物灵感已经转变为一个重要的，广泛的和不断增长的设计运动，在建筑，能源，水，交通，通信，食品系统，健康技术，制造和消费品等领域的应用。Bioinspiration将自然视为一个强大，高效，多功能和可持续设计的巨大图书馆，并支持使用生物系统作为设计技术系统的灵感来源和评估标准。在过去的一代人中，生物灵感已经转变为一个重要的，广泛的和不断增长的设计运动。预计到2030年，生物灵感的全球经济价值将达到1.6万亿至2.1万亿美元。生物灵感运动的采用和发展受到大多数设计师是生物学新手的事实的限制。这导致了两个主要的“痛苦”：缓慢，乏味，令人沮丧的生物类似物相关的设计问题的搜索，以及缓慢，不准确和不精确的生物系统的理解。因此，有必要从设计的角度提供生物学知识的信息系统，以及支持在概念设计中进行生物类比的过程的交互式工具。在这个项目中，I-Corps团队将调查交互技术的商业可行性，以支持已开发的生物启发发明的设计构思。一个成功的商业企业在生物灵感发明的设计构思的知识获取有可能对生物灵感的业务产生变革性的影响。