EAGER: Advanced Buffer Materials for CO2 Control, Improved Air Quality and Energy Conservation in Commercial Buildings
EAGER:用于二氧化碳控制、改善空气质量和商业建筑节能的先进缓冲材料
基本信息
- 批准号:1549736
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 3.05万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2015
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2015-08-15 至 2016-09-30
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
1549736RezaeiIndoor air pollution, for example, vapors from cooking, requires energy to insure adequate ventilation in homes. In addition to indoor air pollution, CO2 generated by people is not removed efficiently without expending energy. Further, CO2 has recently been shown to impair cognition and productivity. In this research, a novel passive CO2 control system is to be developed that incorporates advanced sorbents into surface coatings. These coatings adsorb CO2 during high-occupancy periods and release the CO2 during lower occupancy periods, thereby reducing peak concentrations of CO2, improving air quality and reduce the necessary ventilation energy requirements.The project is organized into three main tasks. In Task 1, CO2 sorbents are identified (or developed), characterized and tested for their adsorptive performance. A large number of possible CO2 sorbents have already been developed for CO2 capture from power plants. Of these, zeolites and activated carbon are likely to be good candidates for this application because they operate at low temperatures and CO2 binds weakly. In Task 2, sorbents identified in Task 1 will be incorporated into surface coatings. These coatings are intended to be very similar to those that would be used in buildings, e.g. water-based latex paint, so that the technology can be readily transferred to application. Experiments to test the adsorptive performance will be performed in bench-scale reactors. Key outcomes are coatings that will adsorb CO2 rapidly but also desorb readily without heating. In Task 3, the newly developed coatings will be applied to walls in a full-sized (8 m3) chamber. The chamber simulates a small room with appropriate ventilation rates, surface area, CO2 source rates, temperature and humidity controls. In this chamber, high and low occupancy periods can be simulated and the dynamic CO2 buffering capability of each coating can be assessed under full-scale, realistic conditions. The proposed research represents the first application of passive CO2 buffering technology to the problem of building air quality control and develops novel sorbent-coating systems that are uniquely suited to the conditions in buildings and requirements for non-thermal sorption/desorption. Further, it generates data on CO2 buffering under realistic conditions that allow for extrapolation to multiple building types and conditions and also generates predictions about the applicability and energy consequences of CO2 buffering for building stock across the U.S.
1549736 rezaei室内空气污染,例如烹饪产生的蒸汽,需要能源来保证家庭的充分通风。除了室内空气污染外,人们产生的二氧化碳在不消耗能量的情况下不能被有效地去除。此外,二氧化碳最近被证明会损害认知和生产力。在这项研究中,一种新型的被动二氧化碳控制系统将被开发,该系统将先进的吸附剂结合到表面涂层中。这些涂层在高占用期吸附二氧化碳,在低占用期释放二氧化碳,从而降低二氧化碳的峰值浓度,改善空气质量,减少必要的通风能量需求。该项目分为三个主要任务。在任务1中,确定(或开发)二氧化碳吸附剂,对其吸附性能进行表征和测试。大量可能的二氧化碳吸附剂已经被开发出来用于从发电厂捕获二氧化碳。其中,沸石和活性炭可能是这一应用的良好候选者,因为它们在低温下工作,二氧化碳结合弱。在任务2中,任务1中确定的吸附剂将掺入表面涂层中。这些涂料旨在与那些将用于建筑物的涂料非常相似,例如水性乳胶漆,因此该技术可以很容易地转移到应用中。测试吸附性能的实验将在实验规模的反应器中进行。关键成果是涂层可以快速吸附二氧化碳,但也可以在不加热的情况下轻松解吸。在任务3中,新开发的涂层将应用于全尺寸(8立方米)腔室的墙壁。该室模拟了一个小房间,具有适当的通风率,表面积,二氧化碳源率,温度和湿度控制。在这个腔室中,可以模拟高占用期和低占用期,并可以在全尺寸、真实的条件下评估每种涂层的动态CO2缓冲能力。拟议的研究代表了被动二氧化碳缓冲技术在建筑空气质量控制问题上的首次应用,并开发了独特适合建筑物条件和非热吸附/解吸要求的新型吸附-涂层系统。此外,它还生成了现实条件下的二氧化碳缓冲数据,这些数据允许外推到多种建筑类型和条件,并且还生成了关于二氧化碳缓冲在美国建筑存量中的适用性和能源后果的预测
项目成果
期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Fateme Rezaei其他文献
Kinetic process assessment of Hsub2/sub purification over highly porous carbon sorbents under multicomponent feed conditions
多组分进料条件下高孔隙率碳吸附剂上 H₂ 净化的动力学过程评估
- DOI:
10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122695 - 发表时间:
2023-02-15 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:9.000
- 作者:
Khaled Baamran;Qasim Al-Naddaf;Shane Lawson;A. Ali Rownaghi;Fateme Rezaei - 通讯作者:
Fateme Rezaei
Reduced building energy consumption by combined indoor COsub2/sub and Hsub2/subO composition control
通过室内二氧化碳和水蒸气成分的联合控制降低建筑能耗
- DOI:
10.1016/j.apenergy.2022.119526 - 发表时间:
2022-09-15 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:11.000
- 作者:
Anshuman Sinha;Harshul Thakkar;Fateme Rezaei;Yoshiaki Kawajiri;Matthew J. Realff - 通讯作者:
Matthew J. Realff
Impact of Spiritual End-of-Life Support on the Quality of Life for Leukemia Patients
临终精神支持对白血病患者生活质量的影响
- DOI:
10.18502/ijps.v19i1.14346 - 发表时间:
2023 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Narges Yaghoobi Beglar;Fateme Rezaei;Ehsan Izadipour;Seyyed Mahmood TabaTabaei - 通讯作者:
Seyyed Mahmood TabaTabaei
Assessing Hydrolysis Performance of Ce(OH)4@PIM-1 Composites Functionalized with Amidoxime, Aldoxime, and Carboxylate Groups Toward Dimethyl 4-Nitrophenylphosphonate, a Nerve Agent Simulant
评估用偕胺肟、醛肟和羧酸酯基团功能化的 Ce(OH)4@PIM-1 复合材料对神经毒剂模拟物 4-硝基苯基膦酸二甲酯的水解性能
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2024 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:5
- 作者:
Peter O. Aina;Sukanta K. Mondal;A. Rownaghi;Fateme Rezaei - 通讯作者:
Fateme Rezaei
Fibrous nanosilica spheres modified by TEPA as highly efficient adsorbents for COsub2/sub capture from air and flue gas
四乙烯五胺修饰的纤维状纳米二氧化硅球作为从空气和烟道气中捕获二氧化碳的高效吸附剂
- DOI:
10.1016/j.seppur.2025.133606 - 发表时间:
2025-11-18 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:9.000
- 作者:
Li Xiao;Xiaohao Jia;Zhikun Yu;Zonghui Guo;Hongfang Ming;Mengyao Jiang;Penghui Guo;Fengfeng Wang;Fateme Rezaei;Yanfang Fan - 通讯作者:
Yanfang Fan
Fateme Rezaei的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Fateme Rezaei', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: Investigation of Mass and Energy Transfer Mechanisms in Stimuli-Responsive Smart Sorbents for Direct Air Capture
合作研究:用于直接空气捕获的刺激响应智能吸附剂的质量和能量传递机制的研究
- 批准号:
2232875 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
ECO-CBET: GOALI: CAS-Climate: Expediting Decarbonization of Cement Industry through Integration of CO2 Capture and Conversion
ECO-CBET:目标:CAS-气候:通过整合二氧化碳捕获和转化加速水泥行业脱碳
- 批准号:
2219086 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
MRI: Track 1 Acquisition of Dynamic Mixed Gas Sorption Analyzer-Mass Spectrometer to Enable Advanced Separation, Sensing, and Catalysis Research
MRI:轨道 1 采购动态混合气体吸附分析仪-质谱仪以实现先进的分离、传感和催化研究
- 批准号:
2320315 - 财政年份:2023
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI-RP: Low-Pressure Storage and Separation of Carbon Dioxide and Methane in Biogas to Enable the Use of Renewable Sources
PFI-RP:低压储存和分离沼气中的二氧化碳和甲烷,以实现可再生能源的使用
- 批准号:
2044726 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Combined Capture and Reaction in Temperature Swing Adsorption: An Integrated Approach toward VOC Emissions Control
变温吸附中的组合捕获和反应:VOC 排放控制的综合方法
- 批准号:
1802049 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
相似国自然基金
面向用户体验的IMT-Advanced系统跨层无线资源分配技术研究
- 批准号:61201232
- 批准年份:2012
- 资助金额:25.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
LTE-Advanced中继网络关键技术研究
- 批准号:61171096
- 批准年份:2011
- 资助金额:60.0 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
IMT-Advanced协作中继网络中的网络编码研究
- 批准号:61040005
- 批准年份:2010
- 资助金额:10.0 万元
- 项目类别:专项基金项目
基于干扰预测的IMT-Advanced多小区干扰抑制技术研究
- 批准号:61001116
- 批准年份:2010
- 资助金额:20.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
面向IMT-Advanced的移动组播关键技术研究
- 批准号:61001071
- 批准年份:2010
- 资助金额:25.0 万元
- 项目类别:青年科学基金项目
相似海外基金
NSF-BSF: Towards a Molecular Understanding of Dynamic Active Sites in Advanced Alkaline Water Oxidation Catalysts
NSF-BSF:高级碱性水氧化催化剂动态活性位点的分子理解
- 批准号:
2400195 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
SBIR Phase II: Innovative Glass Inspection for Advanced Semiconductor Packaging
SBIR 第二阶段:先进半导体封装的创新玻璃检测
- 批准号:
2335175 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Cooperative Agreement
STTR Phase I: Advanced Lithium Metal Anodes for Solid-State Batteries
STTR 第一阶段:用于固态电池的先进锂金属阳极
- 批准号:
2335454 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
EvaluATE: The Evaluation Hub for Advanced Technological Education
EvaluATE:先进技术教育评估中心
- 批准号:
2332143 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Highly Ce3+ - doped Glass Material for Advanced Photonic Devices
用于先进光子器件的高掺杂 Ce3 玻璃材料
- 批准号:
2310284 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Continuing Grant
Advanced HR-ICP-MS facility for marine, Antarctic and environmental samples
用于海洋、南极和环境样品的先进 HR-ICP-MS 设施
- 批准号:
LE240100039 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities
Zwitterion-based electrolytes for advanced energy technologies
用于先进能源技术的两性离子电解质
- 批准号:
DP240101407 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Discovery Projects
Decoupling Corrosion of Electrode and Electrolyte in Advanced Batteries
先进电池中电极和电解质的解耦腐蚀
- 批准号:
24K17761 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Developing Advanced Cryptanalysis Techniques for Symmetric-key Primitives with Real-world Public-key Applications
使用现实世界的公钥应用开发对称密钥原语的高级密码分析技术
- 批准号:
24K20733 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Induction Melt Incremental Thermoforming of Advanced Thermoplastic Composites
先进热塑性复合材料的感应熔融增量热成型
- 批准号:
EP/X02766X/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 3.05万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant