CSBR: Natural History: Stabilization and Accessibility of the National Water-Quality Assessment Macroinvertebrate Collection

CSBR：自然历史：国家水质评估大型无脊椎动物收藏的稳定性和可获取性

• 批准号: 1561390
• 负责人: Robin Thomson
• 金额: $ 45.23万
• 依托单位: University of Minnesota-Twin Cities
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Continuing Grant
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2016-09-01 至 2020-08-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1561390&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: CSBR; Natural; History; Stabilization; Accessibility

Aquatic insects and other invertebrates that live in rivers and streams help us gauge the quality and health of our Nation's waters. Healthy waters support a higher variety of species and water resource managers use measures of species diversity, along with chemical analyses, to assess whether a body of water is polluted or not. For almost 25 years, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) collected over 1 million aquatic macroinvertebrates from 2,300 streams and rivers across the United States and used these samples to establish baseline reference conditions of water quality. This collection serves as a valuable resource for contemporary information and future research on biodiversity, water quality assessment and management, and aquatic ecology. The collection was donated to the University of Minnesota by the USGS to ensure its continued existence, as it was slated for disposal in spite of its historical and contemporary importance and its excellent condition, diversity of species, and geographic coverage. This award facilitates the addition of this collection to the University's existing insect collection. Also, information associated with the specimens, such as where and when they were collected, will be databased and made available for use by researchers, educators, and the general public.The targeted specimens were originally housed at the USGS facility in Denver, Colorado, prior to their transfer to the University of Minnesota. The University of Minnesota has demonstrated support and commitment to this project by providing physical space to house the specimens and cabinets for archival storage. This award facilitates goals of the project are now to unpack, reorganize, database, and physically integrate the material into the University of Minnesota Insect Collection. The University will implement a new databasing application, with a user-friendly interface, so that information associated with the specimens can be accessed for research and education. A full-time curatorial associate, assisted by undergraduate students, will carry out most of the work. In addition, a Master's level graduate student will be supported by the project to assist with project management and specimen curation, and will also receive advanced training in collections management, biodiversity assessment, and aquatic insect taxonomy. Results of the project and access to the database will be made available through the University of Minnesota Insect Collection website at http://insectcollection.umn.edu/.

水生昆虫和其他生活在河流和小溪中的无脊椎动物帮助我们衡量我们国家沃茨的质量和健康状况。健康的沃茨支持更多种类的物种，水资源管理人员使用物种多样性的措施，沿着化学分析，以评估水体是否受到污染。近25年来，美国地质调查局（USGS）从美国各地的2，300条溪流和河流中收集了超过100万种水生大型无脊椎动物，并使用这些样本建立水质基准参考条件。这一系列作为当代信息和生物多样性，水质评估和管理，以及水生生态学的未来研究的宝贵资源。这些藏品由美国地质勘探局捐赠给明尼苏达大学，以确保其继续存在，因为尽管其历史和当代的重要性以及其良好的条件，物种多样性和地理覆盖范围，但它仍将被处理。该奖项有助于将此收藏添加到大学现有的昆虫收藏中。此外，与标本相关的信息，如在何时何地采集的，将被数据库化，并提供给研究人员，教育工作者和公众使用。目标标本最初被安置在美国地质勘探局在丹佛，科罗拉多的设施，在他们转移到明尼苏达大学。明尼苏达大学通过提供物理空间来容纳标本和档案存储柜来证明对该项目的支持和承诺。该奖项促进了该项目的目标，现在是解压，重组，数据库，并实际整合到明尼苏达大学昆虫收藏的材料。联合国大学将安装一个新的数据库应用程序，该程序具有方便用户的界面，以便可以为研究和教育获取与标本有关的信息。一个全职的策展助理，由本科生协助，将进行大部分的工作。此外，该项目还将支持一名硕士研究生，以协助项目管理和标本管理，并将接受藏品管理、生物多样性评估和水生昆虫分类学方面的高级培训。该项目的结果和对数据库的访问将通过明尼苏达大学昆虫收藏网站http://insectcollection.umn.edu/提供。