PFI:AIR - TT: Development of Agrochemical Formulations Based on Multi-functional Lignopolymer Dispersants
PFI:AIR - TT:基于多功能木质素聚合物分散剂的农用化学品配方的开发
基本信息
- 批准号:1700950
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 20万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2017
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2017-07-15 至 2019-12-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
This PFI: AIR Technology Translation project focuses on translating polymer-grafted lignin surfactants to fill the need for biobased pesticide dispersants that promote their effectiveness. Polymer-grafted lignin surfactants are important because pesticide formulations often contain large amounts of added synthetic polymers and surfactants, which stabilize the formulation and increase the pesticide activity. However, these are generally derived from petroleum and can have negative impacts on pollinators as well as soil and water ecology. This project will result in a plant-derived dispersant with improved sustainability and biocompatibility that can replace multiple components of commercial pesticide formulations. This polymer-grafted lignin has the following unique features: it is a highly effective dispersant, it can improve pesticide penetration through plant surfaces, and it is biocompatible and biodegradable. These features allow it to replace multiple components of commercial pesticide formulations, resulting in cost savings, increased loading of active ingredients, and reduced environmental toxicity.This project addresses the following technology gap as it translates from research discovery toward commercial application. Multi-functional dispersants derived from biomass could improve the sustainability of agrochemicals, both in reducing dependence on petroleum feedstocks but also reducing the ecological impact of complex pesticide formulations. Polymer-grafted lignin both stabilizes suspensions but also enhances penetration through plant cuticles, and the challenge that is to be addressed during the project is leveraging these activities in test formulations of commercial pesticides that will be evaluated in controlled studies on a diversity of weeds. In addition, the doctoral student involved in this project will receive technology translation experiences through leading the development of these formulations and comparing them to those based on leading commercial dispersants. The project engages the lab of Prof. Bryan Young at Purdue University to perform greenhouse tests of the formulations developed in this technology translation effort from research discovery toward commercial reality, providing critical evaluations of the effects of polymer-grafted lignin.
这个PFI: AIR技术翻译项目的重点是翻译聚合物接枝木质素表面活性剂,以满足生物基农药分散剂的需求,提高其有效性。聚合物接枝木质素表面活性剂非常重要,因为农药配方中通常含有大量添加的合成聚合物和表面活性剂,它们可以稳定配方并提高农药活性。然而,这些通常来自石油,可能对传粉媒介以及土壤和水生态产生负面影响。该项目将产生一种植物衍生的分散剂,具有更好的可持续性和生物相容性,可以取代商业农药配方的多种成分。这种聚合物接枝木质素具有以下独特的特点:它是一种高效的分散剂,它可以提高农药通过植物表面的渗透,它具有生物相容性和可生物降解性。这些特性使其能够取代商业农药配方的多种成分,从而节省成本,增加活性成分的负荷,并降低环境毒性。该项目解决了从研究发现到商业应用的以下技术差距。从生物质中提取的多功能分散剂可以提高农用化学品的可持续性,既可以减少对石油原料的依赖,也可以减少复杂农药配方的生态影响。聚合物接枝木质素既能稳定悬浮液,又能增强通过植物角质层的渗透性,项目期间要解决的挑战是利用这些活性在商业农药的测试配方中进行利用,这些配方将在对多种杂草的对照研究中进行评估。此外,参与该项目的博士生将通过领导这些配方的开发并将其与基于领先商业分散剂的配方进行比较,获得技术翻译经验。该项目与普渡大学Bryan Young教授的实验室合作,对从研究发现到商业现实的技术转化过程中开发的配方进行温室测试,对聚合物接枝木质素的效果进行关键评估。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}
{{ item.title }}
- 作者:
{{ item.author }}
数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}
Newell Washburn其他文献
Newell Washburn的其他文献
{{
item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
- DOI:
{{ item.doi }} - 发表时间:
{{ item.publish_year }} - 期刊:
- 影响因子:{{ item.factor }}
- 作者:
{{ item.authors }} - 通讯作者:
{{ item.author }}
{{ truncateString('Newell Washburn', 18)}}的其他基金
I-Corps: Polymer-grafted Lignin Surfactants as Agrochemical Adjuvants
I-Corps:作为农化助剂的聚合物接枝木质素表面活性剂
- 批准号:
1623841 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
SusChEM: Development of Polymer-grafted Lignin Superplasticizers
SusChEM:聚合物接枝木质素高效减水剂的开发
- 批准号:
1510600 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
相似国自然基金
湍流和化学交互作用对H2-Air-H2O微混燃烧中NO生成的影响研究
- 批准号:51976048
- 批准年份:2019
- 资助金额:61.0 万元
- 项目类别:面上项目
相似海外基金
PFI-TT: Demonstration of a Liquid Piston Gas Compressor/Expander for Compressed Air Energy Storage and CO2 Sequestration
PFI-TT:用于压缩空气储能和二氧化碳封存的液体活塞气体压缩机/膨胀器的演示
- 批准号:
1827517 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: Ultrapure Lignins Recovered from Paper-Mill Black Liquors as Renewable Biopolymers
PFI:AIR-TT:从造纸厂黑液中回收超纯木质素作为可再生生物聚合物
- 批准号:
1701128 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: Preflex versus Reflex Control of a Multijoint Robotic Exoskeleton
PFI:AIR-TT:多关节机器人外骨骼的预反射与反射控制
- 批准号:
1701230 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: Commercializing a new genre of Intelligent Science Stations for informal and formal learning
PFI:AIR-TT:将新型智能科学站商业化,用于非正式和正式学习
- 批准号:
1701107 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: PharmaFlux: Drug Evaluation on a Biomimetic Microfluidic Device
PFI:AIR-TT:PharmaFlux:仿生微流体装置的药物评估
- 批准号:
1701136 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: Microwave flow cytometer: monitor yeast cell growth and microbial contamination in fermentation
PFI:AIR-TT:微波流式细胞仪:监测发酵过程中的酵母细胞生长和微生物污染
- 批准号:
1640578 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR - TT: Vision-based ergonomic risk assessment of working postures
PFI:AIR - TT:基于视觉的工作姿势人体工程学风险评估
- 批准号:
1640633 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR-TT: Scale-up Synthesis of Nanoparticles for Manufacturing Microelectrodes and Sensing Films of Indoor Air Quality Chemiresistor Sensors
PFI:AIR-TT:用于制造室内空气质量化学电阻传感器的微电极和传感薄膜的纳米颗粒的放大合成
- 批准号:
1640669 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI: AIR - TT: Developing A Bio-based Rejuvenator to Revitalize Asphalt in Scrap Roofing Shingles
PFI:AIR - TT:开发生物基再生剂以再生废屋顶瓦中的沥青
- 批准号:
1640517 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
PFI-AIR-TT: Wearable sleepwear for quantitative prognostication and noninvasive therapy of obstructive sleep apnea
PFI-AIR-TT:可穿戴睡衣,用于阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的定量预测和无创治疗
- 批准号:
1543226 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 20万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant