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Ascertaining Intergovernmental Coordination Mechanisms

确定政府间协调机制

基本信息

批准号：
1824066
负责人：
Anita Milman
金额：
$ 29.97万
依托单位：
University of Massachusetts Amherst
依托单位国家：
美国
项目类别：
Standard Grant
财政年份：
2018
资助国家：
美国
起止时间：
2018-08-01 至 2023-07-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1824066&HistoricalAwards=false
关键词：
Ascertaining Intergovernmental Coordination Mechanisms

项目摘要

Title: Ascertaining Intergovernmental Coordination Mechanisms Abstract: Jurisdictional boundaries of governmental agencies often do not align with the geographic or social boundaries of the policy issues they are tasked with addressing. This spatial mismatch is especially common in relation to natural resources and the environment. Where it occurs, achievement of policy goals may require coordination across jurisdictions, which can lead to mutual benefits. Yet, governmental agencies may view coordination as costly or as leading to a loss of autonomy. This project will examine the choices of local governmental agencies as they respond to a State legislative mandate to coordinate in order to achieve groundwater sustainability. The project will investigate coordination decisions made by Groundwater Sustainability Agencies (GSAs) as they coordinate plans under California's Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA). The project will employ a mixed-methods approach, including interviews, surveys, content analysis, and statistical modeling, to analyze differences in coordination mechanisms among various GSAs. To do so, the research will examine compatibility between groundwater sustainability plans submitted by GSAs which share a groundwater basin, as well as the fit of those plans with SGMA statutory definitions of groundwater sustainability at the basin-level. Though the research examines coordination over shared groundwater, findings will be applicable more broadly to the management of other shared natural resources and cross-border environmental issues.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

职务名称：确定政府间协调机制摘要：政府机构的管辖边界往往不符合他们负责解决的政策问题的地理或社会边界。这种空间不匹配在自然资源和环境方面尤为常见。如果发生这种情况，实现政策目标可能需要跨法域进行协调，这可能导致互惠互利。然而，政府机构可能认为协调费用高昂或导致丧失自主权。该项目将审查地方政府机构的选择，因为它们响应国家立法授权进行协调，以实现地下水的可持续性。该项目将调查地下水可持续性机构（GSA）根据加州的可持续地下水管理法案（SGMA）协调计划时所做的协调决定。本项目将采用访谈、调查、内容分析和统计建模等综合方法，分析各GSA之间协调机制的差异。为此，该研究将检查共享地下水流域的GSA提交的地下水可持续性计划之间的兼容性，以及这些计划与SGMA对流域一级地下水可持续性的法定定义的匹配性。虽然该研究考察了共享地下水的协调，但其结果将更广泛地适用于其他共享自然资源和跨境环境问题的管理。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。