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Community Facility Support: The Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System (CSDMS)

Community Facility Support: The Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System (CSDMS)
社区设施支持:社区表面动力学建模系统 (CSDMS)
批准号:
1831623
负责人:
Gregory Tucker
金额:
$361.68万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
2018
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2018-10-01 至 2023-09-30

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
The Earth's surface is undergoing continual rearrangement of its landscapes, coastlines, and soils by processes such as landslides, floods, and storm waves. The Community Surface Dynamics Modeling System (CSDMS) supports scientific research into these and other Earth-surface processes: soil erosion, glaciation, river sedimentation, coastal change, sea-floor processes, and many natural phenomena that can impact human life and infrastructure. CSDMS focuses on the development and applications of computer models that help researchers and other professionals understand these processes and their potential impacts on human activity. The organization provides support in three main areas: community, computing, and education. Community-oriented activity includes maintaining an interactive online database for sharing of research software and other resources, hosting an annual scientific conference, and providing logistical support for workshops and related events. Computing-related services include developing software technology for running and coupling process models, hosting high-performance computing resources, providing technical computing assistance to scientists, and designing and promoting common standards and best practices for research software. Educational activities include workshops on various technical topics, and a web-based repository of online educational materials, such as animations, lecture slides, and laboratory exercises.The CSDMS community addresses a broad range of scientific questions that bear on Earth's surface, its stratigraphy, and their changes over time. A fundamental goal is to develop an ever-improving body of knowledge that predicts the dynamics of Earth's surface: how the physics, biology, and chemistry of formative processes operate, how the movement of sediments and solutes shapes the seascape and landscape, how the system reacts to natural and human forcing, and how the processes give rise to bathymetry, topography, and stratigraphy. CSDMS cyberinfrastructure developments address fundamental challenges in integration and standardization of scientific software by designing interface standards and providing framework services. Building on major CSDMS advances of the past five years, new technology planned for the next phase will allow for easy pathways from model user to model developer, through an expanded CSDMS software stack. Enhancing core functionality to allow for smooth data-model integration will offer a step change in model validation, uncertainty quantification, and model-data synthesis opportunities. New geospatial capabilities in the suite of robust CSDMS cybertools will bring predictive modeling to a new level of sophistication. By easing the process of model-data coupling, CSDMS aids innovation in the science of Earth-surface processes by allowing the community to simulate landscape response to changes in climate or natural hazards, as well as to policy-driven land-use or engineering.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
期刊论文(56)
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会议论文
DOI: 10.1029/2018jf004757
发表时间: 2018-11
期刊: Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface
影响因子: --
作者: [Katherine M. Ratliff;Eric H. W. Hutton;A. Murray]
通讯作者: Katherine M. Ratliff;Eric H. W. Hutton;A. Murray
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1905-9
发表时间: 2020-01-01
期刊: NATURE
影响因子: 64.8
作者: [Nienhuis, J. H., Ashton, A. D., Tornqvist, T. E.]
通讯作者: Tornqvist, T. E.
A Modeling Toolbox for Permafrost Landscapes
永久冻土景观建模工具箱
DOI: 10.1029/2018eo105155
发表时间: 2018
期刊: Eos
影响因子: --
作者: [Overeem, Irina, Jafarov, Elchin, Wang, Kang, Schaefer, Kevin, Stewart, Scott, Clow, Gary, Piper, Mark, Elshorbany, Yasin]
通讯作者: Elshorbany, Yasin
Canyon shape and erosion dynamics governed by channel-hillslope feedbacks
峡谷形状和侵蚀动力学受河道-山坡反馈控制
DOI: 10.1130/g46219.1
发表时间: 2019
期刊: Geology
影响因子: 5.8
作者: [Glade, Rachel C., Shobe, Charles M., Anderson, Robert S., Tucker, Gregory E.]
通讯作者: Tucker, Gregory E.
49
    Collaborative Research: Facility: CSDMS: Engaging a thriving community of practice in Earth-surface dynamics
    • 批准号:
      2148762
    • 项目类别:
      Cooperative Agreement
    • 资助金额:
      $540.4万
    • 财政年份:
      2022
    • 负责人:
      Gregory Tucker
    • 依托单位:
    BSF-NSF: Collaborative Research: Deciphering the role of extreme rainstorms and hydroclimatic regime on arid escarpment retreat and sub-cliff slope evolution
    • 批准号:
      2100702
    • 项目类别:
      Standard Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $33.65万
    • 财政年份:
      2021
    • 负责人:
      Gregory Tucker
    • 依托单位:
    Collaborative Research: Frameworks: OpenEarthscape - Transformative Cyberinfrastructure for Modeling and Simulation in the Earth-Surface Science Communities
    • 批准号:
      2104102
    • 项目类别:
      Standard Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $256.23万
    • 财政年份:
      2021
    • 负责人:
      Gregory Tucker
    • 依托单位:
    EarthCube Capabilities: Cloud-Based Accessible and Reproducible Modeling for Water and Sediment Research
    • 批准号:
      2026951
    • 项目类别:
      Standard Grant
    • 资助金额:
      $18.97万
    • 财政年份:
      2020
    • 负责人:
      Gregory Tucker
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金