Planning IUCRC at Northeastern University: Center for Solid-State Green Electric Power Generation and Storage (CEPS)

东北大学规划IUCRC：固态绿色发电与存储中心（CEPS）

• 批准号: 1841512
• 负责人: Sanjeev Mukerjee
• 金额: $ 1.5万
• 依托单位: Northeastern University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2019
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2019-01-01 至 2019-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=1841512&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Planning; IUCRC; Northeastern; University; Center

The NSF IUCRC Center for Solid-State Green Electric Power Generation and Storage (CEPS) is based on long-term partnerships between universities, industry, national laboratories, and state and federal institutions. The IUCRC CEPS goal is focused on fundamental mechanisms of novel superfast solid-state glass-ceramic conductors and on correlation of these mechanisms with respect to corresponding solid-state energy storage. The IUCRC CEPS will advance the NSF mission by expanding fundamental scientific knowledge related to charge transfer in solid state applications. IUCRC CEPS will provide solutions for safe, high efficiency, and eco-friendly sustainable energy storage leading to energy security, stronger national defense, and advancements in the interests of national health. The role of the SDSMT center is to develop the next generation of solid-state energy storage architectures through a fundamental understanding of structure-property relationships. The SDSMT center effort is focused on alternative solid-state deposition approaches that will provide a cutting edge strategy for manufacturing of solid-state energy storage devices. The faculty associated with SDSMT center will advance the NSF mission of diversity by mentoring young scientists and minority students, and providing broad multidisciplinary educational experience. The prospective Center focuses on advancing understanding of fundamental mechanisms that take place in novel superfast solid-state glass-ceramic conductors under electric transient conditions and correlation of these mechanisms with the corresponding transport mechanisms for high efficiency, safe, and environmentally friendly all-solid-state energy technology. New knowledge and scientific contributions to the field of solid-state ionics will be generated through the following: 1) Mechanisms of micro- and nanostructural evolution of novel nano-architectures at atomic scale; 2) Understanding mass and charge transfer mechanisms by in-situ operando studies; 3) Self-charging mechanisms within intrinsically integrated solid-state energy storage multilayer structures involving perovskite solar cells; 4) New miniaturization technology leading to safe, human-friendly, and long-lasting solid-state energy storage systems for medical applications; and 5) Solid-state energy storage integration into green power generation systems.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

NSF IUCRC固态绿色发电和存储中心（CEPS）是基于大学，工业，国家实验室以及州和联邦机构之间的长期合作伙伴关系。IUCRC CEPS的目标是专注于新型超快固态玻璃陶瓷导体的基本机制，以及这些机制与相应固态储能的相关性。IUCRC CEPS将通过扩展与固态应用中的电荷转移相关的基础科学知识来推进NSF的使命。 IUCRC CEPS将为安全、高效、环保的可持续能源储存提供解决方案，从而实现能源安全、加强国防和促进国民健康。 SDSMT中心的作用是通过对结构-性能关系的基本理解来开发下一代固态储能架构。 SDSMT中心的工作重点是替代固态沉积方法，这将为固态储能设备的制造提供尖端战略。与SDSMT中心相关的教师将通过指导年轻科学家和少数民族学生，并提供广泛的多学科教育经验，推进NSF的多样性使命。未来的中心专注于推进对新型超快固态玻璃陶瓷导体在电瞬态条件下发生的基本机制的理解，以及这些机制与高效，安全和环保的全固态能源技术的相应传输机制的相关性。 将通过以下内容为固态离子学领域提供新的知识和科学贡献：1）原子尺度下新型纳米结构的微结构和纳米结构演变机制; 2）通过原位操作研究了解质量和电荷转移机制; 3）涉及钙钛矿太阳能电池的内在集成固态能量存储多层结构中的自充电机制; 4）新的小型化技术，为医疗应用带来安全、人性化和持久的固态储能系统; 5）固态储能集成到绿色发电系统中。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。