Triangulation Approach for Modelling Convergence with a high zoom-in Factor (TriMCo)

高放大因子收敛建模的三角测量方法 (TriMCo)

基本信息

批准号：
236286281
负责人：
Professor Dr. Björn Wiemer
金额：
--
依托单位：
Institut für Slavistik, Turkologie und zirkumbaltische Studien
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Grants
财政年份：
2013
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2012-12-31 至 2017-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/236286281?language=en
关键词：
Triangulation Approach Modelling Convergence zoom

项目摘要

The TriMCo project aims to uncover the multi-factorial mechanisms leading to the rise of zones of linguistic convergence. The novel idea of TriMCo rests in the systematic integration of several approaches to profile a small region known for its intensive and long-lasting contacts between dialects of two typologically and genealogically similar language groups. For this purpose tools and achievements of typology, areal and contact linguistics, historical-comparative linguistics and dialect geography will be employed, together with statistical methods (multivariate analyses, unrooted trees), mainly on the basis of coherent oral discourse. This integration requires a sufficiently fine-grained level of linguistic analysis and a small enough area with well-attested phenomena of convergence. For this purpose we have chosen the Baltic-Slavic Contact Zone (BSCZ) and will attempt to establish a comprehensive picture of the mechanisms and triggers involved in the rise of 12 representative features belonging to different structural levels. These features will be analyzed both from a type- and a token-oriented perspective. Previous research has demonstrated that at least the following three factors interact: (i) universal principles, (ii) areal neighborhood effects (thus, contact), (iii) genealogical similarity. We will triangulate these three factors, i.e. establish their interplay and relative weight in comparison to one another. Variation within Slavic and Baltic varieties of the BSCZ and of Slavic and Finnic varieties in its immediate neighborhood will be analyzed in detail. In order to recognize the inclusion of particular features (and of the entire profile) into larger clines, we plan to highlight the peculiarities of the BSCZ against the background of larger, surrounding areas and of dialect continua.

Trimco项目旨在发现导致语言收敛区域兴起的多因素机制。 Trimco的新颖思想基于几种方法的系统整合，以介绍以其在两个类型和族谱上相似语言群体的方言之间的密集和持久接触而闻名的小区域。为此，将采用类型学，面积和接触语言学，历史典型语言学和方言地理的工具和成就，主要是基于相干的口头话语，以及统计方法（多变量分析，无根本的树）。这种整合需要足够细粒度的语言分析，并且有足够的融合现象的足够小区域。为此，我们选择了波罗的海 - 斯拉夫接触区（BSCZ），并将试图建立涉及12个代表性特征的机制和触发器的全面图片，这些机制和触发器属于不同的结构水平。这些功能将从类型和面向令牌的角度分析。先前的研究表明，至少以下三个因素相互作用：（i）普遍原理，（ii）面积的邻域效应（因此，接触），（iii）家谱相似性。我们将三角剖分这三个因素，即建立它们的相互作用和相对权重。 BSCZ的斯拉夫和波罗的海品种内的变化以及斯拉夫和金融品种在其附近的邻居中的变化将进行详细分析。为了认识到将特定特征（和整个轮廓）纳入较大的座椅，我们计划在较大的周围区域和方言连续图的背景下强调BSCZ的特殊性。