Planning Grant: Engineering Research Center for Health Care Transformation (ERC-HCT)
规划补助金:医疗保健转型工程研究中心(ERC-HCT)
基本信息
- 批准号:1937107
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 9.26万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2019
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2019-09-01 至 2021-08-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Significant issues in U.S. healthcare delivery persist despite advances in medicine, technologies, health policies, regulations, and resources. U.S. has the greatest medical science in the world, that is unable to provide consistent, affordable care for all citizens. The Institute of Medicine (IOM) attributes more than 100,000 deaths a year to preventable medical errors, resulting from system lapses that fail to deliver well-established standards of practice. Quality, safety, and coordination issues suggest that barriers to transforming U.S. healthcare are complex system engineering problems. Efforts to share information across healthcare systems has many unaddressed barriers. This planning grant is driven by a vision of an Engineering Research Center for Health Care Transformation (ERC-HCT) focused on reengineering delivery of healthcare through a multi-pronged approach that integrates information technology, systems engineering, social sciences, medical science, and health informatics. The primary aim is to advance the science for reengineering U.S. health care delivery from today's costly, inconsistent provider-centric system to a better coordinated person-centered care system. This vision, guided by medical professionals, industry partners, and behavioral scientists, will create care improvements and sustainable, scalable integrated delivery models. The Planning Grant will engage partners to develop a common, deeper understanding of barriers and opportunities afforded by today's technologies as a basis for clarifying strategies and shaping the management structure of the proposed Engineering Research Center.This planning grant brings together a diverse team of researchers from the University of South Carolina, Clemson University, Claflin, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, and the PRISMA Health System, to develop a common, deeper understanding of barriers and opportunities afforded by today?s technologies. ERC-HCT will bring together expertise and research that generally functions in silos, eluding significant progress in system-level transformation. While most funded healthcare translational research supports evidence-based medicine, the proposed ERC-HCT fills a gap by addressing healthcare delivery optimization at a system level, a stubbornly intractable challenge. We will focus on advancing the fundamental sciences essential to address four key research thrusts: care coordination, clinical decision support, population health management, and personalized health. Sciences to be addressed include artificial intelligence, data science, biomedicine, health IT, complex system engineering, and human-computer interaction. Research will inform healthcare practice, payment, public policy, and provide a rich innovation ecosystem to prepare future leaders and attract new innovative researchers to partner universities, contributing to sustainability. As stakeholders work toward solutions, we anticipate that their views will coalesce around realistic possibilities and pathways forward for achieving the vision for a better engineered, patient-centered healthcare delivery system. The planning grant activities will focus on engaging these stakeholders to establish leadership, determine a governance structure for the ERC, and develop detailed strategies and action plans to sustain convergence across multiple ongoing research and testbed projects.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
尽管在医学、技术、卫生政策、法规和资源方面取得了进步,但美国医疗保健服务中的重大问题依然存在。美国拥有世界上最伟大的医学科学,但无法为所有公民提供一致的、负担得起的医疗服务。美国医学研究所(IOM)将每年超过10万人的死亡归因于可预防的医疗错误,这些错误是由于系统失误未能提供完善的实践标准造成的。质量、安全和协调问题表明,美国医疗保健转型的障碍是复杂的系统工程问题。在医疗保健系统之间共享信息的努力有许多未解决的障碍。这项计划拨款是由医疗保健转型工程研究中心(ERC-HCT)的愿景驱动的,该中心专注于通过多管齐下的方法重新设计医疗保健的交付,该方法集成了信息技术,系统工程,社会科学,医学科学和健康信息学。其主要目的是推进科学再造美国医疗保健提供从今天的昂贵的,不一致的提供者为中心的系统,以更好地协调以人为中心的护理系统。这一愿景由医疗专业人士、行业合作伙伴和行为科学家指导,将创造护理改进和可持续、可扩展的综合交付模式。规划补助金将使合作伙伴对当今技术所带来的障碍和机遇有一个共同的、更深入的理解,作为阐明战略和塑造拟议工程研究中心管理结构的基础。这项规划补助金汇集了来自南卡罗来纳州大学、克莱姆森大学、克拉夫林大学、肯塔基州医学院、和PRISMA卫生系统,以发展一个共同的,更深入的理解的障碍和今天提供的机会?的技术。 ERC-HCT将汇集通常在筒仓中运作的专业知识和研究,从而避免在系统级转型方面取得重大进展。虽然大多数资助的医疗转化研究支持循证医学,但拟议的ERC-HCT通过在系统层面解决医疗服务优化填补了空白,这是一个顽固的棘手挑战。我们将专注于推进基础科学,以解决四个关键研究重点:护理协调,临床决策支持,人口健康管理和个性化健康。要解决的科学包括人工智能,数据科学,生物医学,健康IT,复杂系统工程和人机交互。 研究将为医疗实践、支付、公共政策提供信息,并提供丰富的创新生态系统,为未来的领导者做好准备,吸引新的创新研究人员到合作大学,为可持续发展做出贡献。随着利益相关者努力寻求解决方案,我们预计他们的观点将围绕现实的可能性和前进的道路进行整合,以实现更好的设计,以患者为中心的医疗保健服务系统的愿景。 规划拨款活动将侧重于让这些利益相关者建立领导地位,确定ERC的治理结构,并制定详细的战略和行动计划,以维持多个正在进行的研究和试验台项目的融合。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Elizabeth Regan其他文献
Hand Grip Strength in Smokers Predicts Future Acute Respiratory Events, and Is Associated With Body Composition, Independently of Body Mass Index and Measures of Airflow
- DOI:
10.1016/j.chest.2016.08.1017 - 发表时间:
2016-10-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Carlos Martinez;Alejandro Diaz;Catherine Meldrum;Merry-Lynn McDonald;Gregory Kinney;John Hokanson;Russell Bowler;MeiLan Han;George Washko;Elizabeth Regan - 通讯作者:
Elizabeth Regan
MA05.07 Identifying Comorbid Disease on Chest CT Scans in a Lung Cancer Screening-Eligible Cohort
- DOI:
10.1016/j.jtho.2016.11.411 - 发表时间:
2017-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Elizabeth Regan;Barry Make;Gregory Kinney;Matthew Budoff;Debra Dyer;Jeffrey Curtis;Russell Bowler;Meilan Han;Terri Beaty;John Hokanson;Elizabeth Kern;David Lynch;Edwin Van Beek;Edwin Silverman;James Crapo;James Finigan - 通讯作者:
James Finigan
Forced Running Elicits Arthritis and Oxidative Damage in Antioxidant Impaired Mice
- DOI:
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2012.10.319 - 发表时间:
2012-11-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Kathryn Pate;Rebecca Oberley-Deegan;Michael Weaver;Fabienne Gally;David Goldstrohm;James Crapo;Russell Bowler;Elizabeth Regan - 通讯作者:
Elizabeth Regan
Forced Running Elicits Arthritis and Oxidative Stress in Antioxidant Impaired Mice
- DOI:
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2011.10.292 - 发表时间:
2011-11-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Kathryn Pate;David Goldstrohm;Russell Bowler;Rebecca OberleyDeegan;Elizabeth Regan;James Crapo - 通讯作者:
James Crapo
Outpatient cardiac rehabilitation: Patient perceived benefits and reasons for non-attendance
门诊心脏康复:患者感知的益处和缺席的原因
- DOI:
10.1016/j.colegn.2018.01.001 - 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.5
- 作者:
F. Gardiner;E. Nwose;Elizabeth Regan;Bo Kyung Park;P. Bwititi;J. Crockett;Le - 通讯作者:
Le
Elizabeth Regan的其他文献
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