SaTC: Frontiers: Collaborative: Protecting Personal Data Flow on the Internet

SaTC:前沿:协作:保护互联网上的个人数据流

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    1956435
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 255万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2020-10-01 至 2025-09-30
  • 项目状态:
    未结题

项目摘要

Personal data collection typically starts on user devices, with the data then shared with service providers and trackers, obtained by malicious actors, and/or used for surveillance. The services enabled by this data come at the expense of privacy, security, transparency, and fairness, for individuals and society as a whole. Increased public awareness has led to landmark legislation on data protection, such as the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA). Policymakers need to be further informed by technology, however, to formulate relevant and enforceable policies, and end-users still need tools to protect themselves. This project seeks to protect personal information, by improving the transparency and control of data flow on the Internet, using a multidisciplinary approach that combines methodologies from computer science (theory, network measurement, security) with policy and economics, and crosses multiple application domains (web, mobile, and Internet-of-Things). Conceptual frameworks are developed for personal information flow on the Internet, as well as systems for monitoring and mediation. Existing systems are improved for measuring the tracking and discrimination of personal information, and for explicitly controlling privacy-utility tradeoffs. To provide long-term privacy-by-design alternatives, the project pursues verifiable IoT architectures seeking to decentralize the advertising ecosystem and eliminate intermediaries. The project likewise leverages technology to inform policy specification and to provide tools to audit and enforce policies. The broader impacts of the project include: (1) informing policymakers, nonprofit advocates, and industry players through interactions with relevant stakeholders; (2) training next-generation graduate and undergraduate students jointly in technology and policy; and (3) broadening participation of women, underrepresented minorities, and community college students.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
个人数据收集通常从用户设备开始,然后与服务提供商和跟踪器共享数据,由恶意行为者获得,和/或用于监视。这些数据所提供的服务是以牺牲个人和整个社会的隐私、安全、透明度和公平为代价的。公众意识的提高导致了具有里程碑意义的数据保护立法,例如欧盟的《通用数据保护条例》(GDPR)和《加州消费者隐私法》(CCPA)。然而,决策者需要进一步了解技术,以制定相关和可执行的政策,最终用户仍然需要工具来保护自己。该项目旨在通过提高互联网上数据流的透明度和控制来保护个人信息,使用多学科方法,将计算机科学(理论、网络测量、安全)与政策和经济学的方法结合起来,并跨越多个应用领域(网络、移动的和物联网)。为互联网上的个人信息流动以及监测和调解系统制定了概念框架。现有系统被改进用于测量个人信息的跟踪和辨别,以及用于明确地控制隐私-效用权衡。为了提供长期的隐私设计替代方案,该项目追求可验证的物联网架构,寻求分散广告生态系统并消除中介机构。该项目同样利用技术来通知策略规范,并提供审计和执行策略的工具。 该项目的更广泛影响包括:(1)通过与相关利益相关者的互动,为政策制定者,非营利倡导者和行业参与者提供信息;(2)在技术和政策方面联合培训下一代研究生和本科生;以及(3)扩大妇女、代表性不足的少数民族、该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(10)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
How Much Privacy Does Federated Learning with Secure Aggregation Guarantee?
  • DOI:
    10.48550/arxiv.2208.02304
  • 发表时间:
    2022-08
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    A. Elkordy;Jiang Zhang;Yahya H. Ezzeldin;K. Psounis;A. Avestimehr
  • 通讯作者:
    A. Elkordy;Jiang Zhang;Yahya H. Ezzeldin;K. Psounis;A. Avestimehr
Auditing for Discrimination in Algorithms Delivering Job Ads
审核招聘广告算法中的歧视行为
  • DOI:
    10.1145/3442381.3450077
  • 发表时间:
    2021
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Imana, Basileal;Korolova, Aleksandra;Heidemann, John
  • 通讯作者:
    Heidemann, John
Having your Privacy Cake and Eating it Too: Platform-supported Auditing of Social Media Algorithms for Public Interest
拥有隐私蛋糕并把它吃掉:平台支持的社交媒体算法审计以维护公共利益
"You Can't Fix What You Can't Measure": Privately Measuring Demographic Performance Disparities in Federated Learning
  • DOI:
    10.48550/arxiv.2206.12183
  • 发表时间:
    2022-06
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Marc Juárez;A. Korolova
  • 通讯作者:
    Marc Juárez;A. Korolova
Discrimination through Image Selection by Job Advertisers on Facebook
Facebook 上招聘广告商通过图像选择造成的歧视
  • DOI:
    10.1145/3593013.3594115
  • 发表时间:
    2023
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Nagaraj Rao, Varun;Korolova, Aleksandra
  • 通讯作者:
    Korolova, Aleksandra
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Konstantinos Psounis其他文献

Operational information content sum capacity: From theory to practice
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.comnet.2014.08.017
  • 发表时间:
    2014-12-24
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Ertugrul N. Ciftcioglu;Antonios Michaloliakos;Aylin Yener;Konstantinos Psounis;Thomas F. La Porta;Ramesh Govindan
  • 通讯作者:
    Ramesh Govindan

Konstantinos Psounis的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Konstantinos Psounis', 18)}}的其他基金

CNS Core: Medium: Collaborative Research: Privacy-Preserving Mobile Crowdsourced Data
CNS 核心:媒介:协作研究:保护隐私的移动众包数据
  • 批准号:
    1901488
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
NeTS: Small: Spectrum Sharing Systems for Wireless Networks: Performance and privacy challenges
NeTS:小型:无线网络频谱共享系统:性能和隐私挑战
  • 批准号:
    1618450
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
EARS: Future Wireless Broadband Access: Cross-Optimizing Hardware, Physical and Network Layers
EARS:未来无线宽带接入:交叉优化硬件、物理层和网络层
  • 批准号:
    1444060
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NEDG: Contention-Awareness in Mesh Transport: Theory and Practice
NEDG:网状传输中的竞争意识:理论与实践
  • 批准号:
    0832161
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
NeTS-NBD: Efficient Routing in Delay Tolerant Networks
NeTS-NBD:延迟容忍网络中的高效路由
  • 批准号:
    0520017
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

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Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
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    51224004
  • 批准年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
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Frontiers of Physics 出版资助
  • 批准号:
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  • 批准号:
    11024802
  • 批准年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    16.0 万元
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相似海外基金

Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Center for Distributed Confidential Computing (CDCC)
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:分布式机密计算中心 (CDCC)
  • 批准号:
    2401496
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Securing the Future of Computing for Marginalized and Vulnerable Populations
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:确保边缘化和弱势群体的计算未来
  • 批准号:
    2207019
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Center for Distributed Confidential Computing (CDCC)
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:分布式机密计算中心 (CDCC)
  • 批准号:
    2207216
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Securing the Future of Computing for Marginalized and Vulnerable Populations
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:确保边缘化和弱势群体的计算未来
  • 批准号:
    2205171
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Enabling a Secure and Trustworthy Software Supply Chain
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:实现安全可信的软件供应链
  • 批准号:
    2206921
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Center for Distributed Confidential Computing (CDCC)
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:分布式机密计算中心 (CDCC)
  • 批准号:
    2207218
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Center for Distributed Confidential Computing (CDCC)
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:分布式机密计算中心 (CDCC)
  • 批准号:
    2207214
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Securing the Future of Computing for Marginalized and Vulnerable Populations
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:确保边缘化和弱势群体的计算未来
  • 批准号:
    2206950
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Enabling a Secure and Trustworthy Software Supply Chain
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:实现安全可信的软件供应链
  • 批准号:
    2207008
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Proposal: SaTC: Frontiers: Center for Distributed Confidential Computing (CDCC)
协作提案:SaTC:前沿:分布式机密计算中心 (CDCC)
  • 批准号:
    2207197
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 255万
  • 项目类别:
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