NNA Track 1: Collaborative Research: Navigating Convergent Pressures on Arctic Development
NNA 第 1 轨道:合作研究:应对北极发展的汇聚压力
基本信息
- 批准号:2022588
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 11.65万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2020
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2020-09-01 至 2025-08-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Navigating the New Arctic (NNA) is one of NSF's 10 Big Ideas. NNA projects address convergence scientific challenges in the rapidly changing Arctic. The Arctic research is needed to inform the economy, security and resilience of the Nation, the larger region and the globe. NNA empowers new research partnerships from local to international scales, diversifies the next generation of Arctic researchers, enhances efforts in formal and informal education, and integrates the co-production of knowledge where appropriate. This award fulfills part of that aim by addressing interactions among social systems, natural environment, and built environment in the following NNA focus areas: Arctic Residents, Data and Observation, Forecasting, Global Impact, and Resilient Infrastructure.Few transformations are as dramatic or as complex as those occurring now in the Arctic. There are rapid changes in climate and the environment, in international treaties and regulations, in national security, and claims for territory. At the same time, Arctic communities and Indigenous Peoples are looking to find their place in a changing global economy. This convergence of changes and aspirations is leading to questions about what kinds of infrastructure are needed, where it should be located, and how this may impact Arctic people and environment. This project is using a combination of observations, satellites, maps, and models to identify where useful and viable locations for new development might be located. These kinds of data and analysis have not been combined before to make such an assessment. These locations are then explored with communities, emergency managers, environmental scientists, industry representatives, local governments, and members of Indigenous groups. Through this merging of environmental sciences, real-world engineering, financial analyses, and cultural concerns, the project is documenting likely future developments and understand their impacts on the Arctic environment and its people.Alongside amplified Arctic environmental change, changes in global markets, regional geopolitics, and community aspirations are motivating visions of new opportunities to develop or enhance new industries in shipping, resource extraction, tourism, and fisheries. At the same time, Arctic communities and Indigenous peoples are making clear their aspirations for the future. This project asks how these converging pressures will shape Arctic development between now and 2050. The project is using an approach that is novel through its convergence of diverse disciplines, as follows. Plausible locations for development are being identified using natural resource distributions, national- and company-level ambitions, and community aspirations. High-resolution climate scenarios, observations, and satellite data are providing the environmental context for access and safety requirements. Financial and environmental assessments, regulations, and treaties provide a third layer of evaluation. The integrated product is then interrogated in an iterative manner with an independent International Reference Group of academic, Indigenous and practitioner experts. Through this process, the project is developing an assessment identifying convergent geophysical and socioeconomic pressures on Arctic development, and their potential cascading impacts on local communities, the environment, global commodity chains, and international relations. This assessment seeks to provide a knowledge resource for engagements in grounded community-based research as well as supporting communities, governments, businesses and industries seeking to navigate the New Arctic.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
新北极航行(NNA)是NSF的十大创意之一。NNA项目解决快速变化的北极地区的趋同科学挑战。北极研究需要为国家、更大地区和地球仪的经济、安全和复原力提供信息。NNA授权从地方到国际规模的新的研究伙伴关系,使下一代北极研究人员多样化,加强正规和非正规教育的努力,并在适当的情况下整合知识的共同生产。该奖项通过解决以下NNA重点领域中社会系统、自然环境和建筑环境之间的相互作用实现了这一目标的一部分:北极居民、数据和观测、预测、全球影响和弹性基础设施。很少有变革像北极现在发生的那样戏剧性或复杂。气候和环境、国际条约和法规、国家安全和领土要求都在迅速变化。与此同时,北极社区和土著人民正在寻求在不断变化的全球经济中找到自己的位置。这种变化和愿望的融合导致了关于需要什么样的基础设施,它应该位于何处以及这可能如何影响北极人民和环境的问题。该项目将观测、卫星、地图和模型相结合,以确定新开发的有用和可行的地点。这些类型的数据和分析以前没有结合起来进行这样的评估。然后与社区、应急管理人员、环境科学家、行业代表、地方政府和土著群体成员一起探索这些地点。通过环境科学、现实工程、金融分析和文化关注的融合,该项目记录了未来可能的发展,并了解了它们对北极环境和人民的影响。随着北极环境变化的加剧,全球市场、地区地缘政治和社区愿望的变化正在激发人们对发展或加强航运新产业的新机遇的愿景,资源开采、旅游业和渔业。与此同时,北极社区和土著人民正在明确他们对未来的愿望。该项目探讨了从现在到2050年,这些汇聚的压力将如何影响北极的发展。该项目采用了一种新颖的方法,将不同学科融合在一起,具体如下。正在利用自然资源分布、国家和公司一级的雄心以及社区愿望来确定合理的发展地点。高分辨率气候情景、观测和卫星数据正在为获取和安全要求提供环境背景。财务和环境评估、法规和条约提供了第三层评估。然后,由学术、土著和从业专家组成的独立国际参考小组以反复的方式对综合产品进行询问。通过这一进程,该项目正在制定一项评估,确定对北极发展的地球物理和社会经济压力,以及对当地社区、环境、全球商品链和国际关系的潜在级联影响。该评估旨在为参与基于社区的研究提供知识资源,并支持社区,政府,企业和行业寻求导航新北极。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(6)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Simple Method to Extract Lake Ice Condition From Landsat Images
- DOI:10.1109/tgrs.2021.3088144
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:8.2
- 作者:Xiao Yang;T. Pavelsky;Liam Bendezu;Shuai Zhang
- 通讯作者:Xiao Yang;T. Pavelsky;Liam Bendezu;Shuai Zhang
The opening of the Transpolar Sea Route: Logistical, geopolitical, environmental, and socioeconomic impacts
- DOI:10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104178
- 发表时间:2020-11-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:3.8
- 作者:Bennett, Mia M.;Stephenson, Scott R.;De Jonghe, Bert
- 通讯作者:De Jonghe, Bert
Sanctions or sea ice: Costs of closing the Northern Sea Route
- DOI:10.1016/j.frl.2022.103257
- 发表时间:2022-09-11
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:10.4
- 作者:Goldstein, Michael A.;Lynch, Amanda H.;Norchi, Charles H.
- 通讯作者:Norchi, Charles H.
Arctic shipping guidance from the CMIP6 ensemble on operational and infrastructural timescales
- DOI:10.1007/s10584-021-03172-3
- 发表时间:2021-07-01
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:4.8
- 作者:Li, Xueke;Stephenson, Scott R.;Veland, Siri
- 通讯作者:Veland, Siri
Conflict’s impact raises costs for Arctic shipping and the climate
冲突的影响增加了北极航运和气候的成本
- DOI:10.1038/d41586-022-01538-w
- 发表时间:2022
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:64.8
- 作者:Goldstein, Michael A.;Lynch, Amanda H.;Norchi, Charles H.
- 通讯作者:Norchi, Charles H.
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Michael Goldstein其他文献
Safety and Colon-Cleansing Efficacy of a New Residue-Free Formulation of Sodium Phosphate Tablets
新型无残留磷酸钠片剂的安全性和结肠清洁功效
- DOI:
10.1111/j.1572-0241.2006.00776.x - 发表时间:
2006 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:9.8
- 作者:
D. Rex;H. Schwartz;Michael Goldstein;J. Popp;S. Katz;C. Barish;R. Karlstadt;M. Rose;Kelli Walker;S. Lottes;N. Ettinger;Bing Zhang - 通讯作者:
Bing Zhang
Antiandrogen Treatment vs Active Surveillance for Patients With Prostate Cancer.
前列腺癌患者的抗雄激素治疗与主动监测。
- DOI:
10.1001/jamaoncol.2022.5240 - 发表时间:
2022 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:28.4
- 作者:
A. Halthore;G. Andriole;Michael Goldstein - 通讯作者:
Michael Goldstein
A Multi-Scale Analysis Scheme on Abelian Groups with an Application to Operators Dual to Hill's Equation
阿贝尔群多尺度分析方案及其对希尔方程算子的应用
- DOI:
10.1090/tran/6712 - 发表时间:
2014 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
D. Damanik;Michael Goldstein;Milivoje Lukic - 通讯作者:
Milivoje Lukic
52. A Phase 1 Dose-Escalation Trial of Intravesical CG0070 for Superficial Transitional Cell Carcinoma (TCC) of the Bladder after Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) Failure
- DOI:
10.1016/j.ymthe.2006.08.067 - 发表时间:
2006-01-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Neil Senzer;John Nemunaitis;Michael Goldstein;James Arseneau;Don Lamm;Joe Stephenson;Harry Tsai;Kristina Neal;Junko Aimi;D.C. Yu;Daniel Maslyar;John Corman;James Mckiernan;James Burke - 通讯作者:
James Burke
彩色多普勒超声对端 - 端与端 - 侧吻合移植肾动脉重度狭窄的对比研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
李建初;孟华;吕珂;John Wang;Jiang Yu-xin;戴晴;蔡胜;张一休;David Trost;张丽娜;S;ip Kupur;Robert J Min;Amelia Ng;David Serur;孝梦甦;Michael Goldstein;高敬 - 通讯作者:
高敬
Michael Goldstein的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Michael Goldstein', 18)}}的其他基金
Collaborative Research: Forging Collaboration and Encouraging Research on the Arctic Economy
合作研究:加强北极经济合作并鼓励研究
- 批准号:
1745309 - 财政年份:2017
- 资助金额:
$ 11.65万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Probability, Uncertainty and Risk in the Natural Environment
自然环境中的概率、不确定性和风险
- 批准号:
NE/J01639X/1 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 11.65万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Diamonds and Oil from the Tundra: A System Study on the Impact of Changing Seasons on Mining and Oil Exploration
合作研究:来自苔原的钻石和石油:季节变化对采矿和石油勘探影响的系统研究
- 批准号:
0902066 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 11.65万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Social and Statistical Mechanisms of Prelinguistic Vocal Development
语言前声音发展的社会和统计机制
- 批准号:
0844015 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 11.65万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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