RAPID: Assessing the Social Consequences of COVID-19

RAPID：评估 COVID-19 的社会后果

• 批准号: 2029963
• 负责人: Long Doan
• 金额: $ 11.04万
• 依托单位: University of Maryland, College Park
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2020
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2020-05-01 至 2021-04-30
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2029963&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: RAPID; Assessing; Social; Consequences; COVID

This project examines the impacts of COVID-19 and states’ and local governments’ social distancing directives on behavior, time spent with others, use of technology, and mental and physical wellbeing. The objective of the project is to investigate these daily life impacts in real time and to analyze how these impacts are affected by sociodemographic characteristics that affect time use and well-being. Data are leveraged from several hundred respondents’ daily time use before the pandemic along with data collected during and after the pandemic to create a natural experiment that isolates the effects of the pandemic on changes in behavior. Among the products of this research are evidence-based recommendations to address the social consequences of the pandemic.This project collects data for the second and third waves of a three-wave panel study, the second wave during the pandemic with shelter-at-home and lockdown orders in place and the third wave after the pandemic has subsided and orders have been relaxed. Data for these two waves consist of survey responses and 24-hour time diaries collected from 2,000 respondents from online crowdsourcing platforms. This sample includes a smaller sample from whom data were collected before the pandemic. Data are collected on sociodemographics, typical sleep, work, and exercise patterns, and arrangements for housework and carework to investigate effects on time use and wellbeing.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该项目研究了COVID-19以及各州和地方政府的社交距离指令对行为、与他人相处的时间、技术使用以及身心健康的影响。该项目的目标是调查这些日常生活的影响，在真实的时间，并分析这些影响是如何影响的社会人口特征，影响时间的使用和福祉。 数据来自数百名受访者在大流行之前沿着的日常时间使用，以及在大流行期间和之后收集的数据，以创建一个自然实验，隔离大流行对行为变化的影响。 该项目收集了三波小组研究的第二波和第三波数据，第二波是在疫情期间实施的居家庇护和封锁令，第三波是在疫情平息后放松禁令。 这两波的数据包括从在线众包平台收集的2,000名受访者的调查回复和24小时时间日记。 该样本包括在大流行之前收集数据的较小样本。 该奖项收集了社会人口统计数据，典型的睡眠，工作和锻炼模式，以及家务和护理工作的安排，以调查对时间使用和福祉的影响。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。