Studies of Atmospheric Processes Using Imaging Science Techniques

利用成像科学技术研究大气过程

• 批准号: 2035267
• 负责人: Michael Mendillo
• 金额: $ 50万
• 依托单位: Trustees of Boston University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-04-01 至 2023-03-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2035267&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Studies; Atmospheric; Processes; Using; Imaging

Aeronomy is a field robustly interdisciplinary and fundamentally dependent upon multi-diagnostic observations and advanced computer modeling capabilities. This proposal describes networks of existing all-sky-imagers (ASIs) and the contributions they can make to some of the outstanding problems in Space Physics. The term “Imaging Science” is used to describe the avenues of exploration enabled by actual two-dimensional images of emission, as well as the visualization aspects of data analysis, and the pictoral portrayal of modeling results. The infra-structure required for a team science effort is led by an experienced team of PI and senior staff for instrument operations, observations, data transfer, data management and rapid availability to multiple research communities. The effort is conducted in conjunction with research colleagues and students eager to use new observations to further their studies of Ionosphere-Thermosphere-Mesosphere (ITM) physics.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

高层大气物理学是一个强大的跨学科领域，从根本上依赖于多诊断观测和先进的计算机建模能力。该建议描述了现有的全天空成像仪网络及其对空间物理学中一些突出问题的贡献。术语“成像科学”用于描述由实际的二维发射图像实现的探索途径，以及数据分析的可视化方面，以及建模结果的图像化描绘。团队科学工作所需的基础设施由经验丰富的PI和高级工作人员团队领导，负责仪器操作，观察，数据传输，数据管理和快速提供给多个研究社区。这项工作是与渴望使用新的观测结果来进一步研究电离层-热层-中间层（ITM）物理学的研究同事和学生一起进行的。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

项目成果

Jupiter's Enigmatic Ionosphere: Electron Density Profiles From the Pioneer, Voyager, and Galileo Radio Occultation Experiments

木星神秘的电离层：先锋号、航行者号和伽利略号无线电掩星实验的电子密度分布

• DOI: 10.1029/2021je007169
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets
• 作者: Mendillo, Michael;Narvaez, Clara;Moore, Luke;Withers, Paul
• 通讯作者: Withers, Paul

Proton Aurora and Optical Emissions in the Subauroral Region

• DOI: 10.1007/s11214-020-00776-6
• 发表时间: 2021-01
• 期刊: Space Science Reviews
• 影响因子: 10.3
• 作者: B. Gallardo‐Lacourt;H. Frey;C. Martinis

A case study of a ducted gravity wave event over northern Germany using simultaneous airglow imaging and wind-field observations

使用同步气辉成像和风场观测对德国北部的管道重力波事件进行案例研究

• DOI: 10.5194/angeo-40-179-2022
• 发表时间: 2022
• 期刊: Annales Geophysicae
• 影响因子: 1.9
• 作者: Sarkhel, Sumanta;Stober, Gunter;Chau, Jorge L.;Smith, Steven M.;Jacobi, Christoph;Mondal, Subarna;Mlynczak, Martin G.;Russell III, James M.
• 通讯作者: Russell III, James M.

On the Properties of and Ionospheric Conditions Associated With a Mid‐Latitude Scintillation Event Observed Over Southern United States

• DOI: 10.1029/2021sw002744
• 发表时间: 2021-06
• 期刊: Space Weather
• 作者: F. Rodrigues;J. Socola;A. Moraes;C. Martinis;D. Hickey

First Simultaneous Observation of STEVE and SAR Arc Combining Data From Citizen Scientists, 630.0 nm All‐Sky Images, and Satellites

首次同时观测 STEVE 和 SAR Arc，结合公民科学家、630.0 nm 全天空图像和卫星的数据

• DOI: 10.1029/2020gl092169
• 发表时间: 2021
• 期刊: Geophysical Research Letters
• 影响因子: 5.2
• 作者: Martinis, C.;Nishimura, Y.;Wroten, J.;Bhatt, A.;Dyer, A.;Baumgardner, J.;Gallardo‐Lacourt, B.
• 通讯作者: Gallardo‐Lacourt, B.