Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Global Change Impact on Vulnerable Carbon Reservoirs: Carbon Sequestration and emissions in soils and waters from the Arctic to the Equator

贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:全球变化对脆弱碳库的影响:从北极到赤道土壤和水域的碳封存和排放

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    2124464
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    美国
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助国家:
    美国
  • 起止时间:
    2021-08-15 至 2024-07-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

This award provides support to U.S. researchers participating in a project competitively selected by a 9-country initiative on global change research through the Belmont Forum. The Belmont Forum is a consortium of research funding organizations representing over 55 countries focused on support for transdisciplinary approaches to global environmental change challenges and opportunities. It aims to accelerate delivery of the international research most urgently needed to remove critical barriers to sustainability by aligning and mobilizing international resources. Each partner country provides funding for their researchers within a consortium to alleviate the need for funds to cross international borders. This approach facilitates effective leveraging of national resources to support excellent research on topics of global relevance best tackled through a multinational approach, recognizing that global challenges need global solutions. This award provides support for the U.S. researchers to cooperate in consortia that consist of partners from at least three of the participating countries. The research teams will work to identify sustainable pathways to help alleviate the increasing and unprecedented pressure on the natural resources that interact to provide sustainable life support systems and essential benefits to societies such as food production and water quality and quantity. The impacts of changes in land management and urbanization will be evaluated to develop sustainable soils and groundwater management options that will help create and maintain sustainable terrestrial ecosystems. This project will focus on understanding the long-term response of the Earth’s Critical Zone to environmental, societal and economic drivers. The Critical Zone is the heterogeneous, near surface environment where complex interactions involving rock, soil, water, air, and living organisms regulate the natural habitat and determine the availability of life-sustaining resources. This project will focus on the tropical socio-ecosystems of Western Central Africa, and the Arctic and sub-arctic zones of the Western Siberian Lowlands. These regions are now increasingly impacted by accelerated global changes with the predictable degradation of soil and groundwater systems, which could potentially lead to huge emissions of greenhouse gases and to vast carbon and nutrient exports from land to oceans. The project will create an operational research and innovation framework on climate change, land use/cover, carbon cycle and soils, surface water, and groundwater sustainability, to improve soil, surface and groundwater knowledge, management, and policy from the local to regional scale. The research team will work with relevant stakeholders to develop and implement the results of the project to raise awareness of soil, water, climate change, carbon cycle and sustainability of Critical Zone and river and lake groundwater, and threats related to their degradation.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
该奖项为参与一个由9个国家倡议通过贝尔蒙论坛进行全球变化研究的竞争性项目的美国研究人员提供支持。贝尔蒙特论坛是一个研究资助组织联盟,代表55个国家,重点支持以跨学科方法应对全球环境变化的挑战和机遇。它的目的是通过协调和调动国际资源,加速开展最迫切需要的国际研究,以消除对可持续性的关键障碍。每个伙伴国都在一个联合体内为其研究人员提供资金,以减轻跨越国际边界的资金需求。这种办法有助于有效地利用国家资源,支持对具有全球相关性的专题进行出色的研究,最好通过多国办法加以解决,同时认识到全球挑战需要全球解决办法。该奖项为美国研究人员在财团中进行合作提供支持,财团由至少三个参与国的合作伙伴组成。研究小组将努力确定可持续的途径,以帮助缓解自然资源日益增加的前所未有的压力,这些压力相互作用,为社会提供可持续的生命支持系统和基本利益,如粮食生产和水的质量和数量。将评估土地管理和城市化变化的影响,以发展可持续的土壤和地下水管理选择,这将有助于创建和维持可持续的陆地生态系统。该项目将侧重于了解地球临界区对环境、社会和经济驱动因素的长期反应。临界区是指非均质的近地表环境,在这里,岩石、土壤、水、空气和生物等复杂的相互作用调节着自然栖息地,并决定着维持生命的资源的可用性。该项目将侧重于中非西部的热带社会生态系统,以及西西伯利亚低地的北极和亚北极地区。这些区域现在越来越多地受到全球变化加速的影响,土壤和地下水系统的退化是可以预见的,这可能导致温室气体的大量排放,以及从陆地到海洋的大量碳和养分出口。该项目将建立一个关于气候变化、土地利用/覆盖、碳循环和土壤、地表水和地下水可持续性的业务研究和创新框架,以改进从地方到区域的土壤、地表水和地下水知识、管理和政策。研究团队将与相关利益攸关方合作开发和实施该项目的成果,以提高对土壤、水、气候变化、碳循环和临界区以及河流和湖泊地下水的可持续性以及与其退化相关的威胁的认识。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。

项目成果

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Robert Spencer其他文献

Increased Intracranial Pressure in the Setting of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children, Associated With COVID-19
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2020.11.008
  • 发表时间:
    2021-02-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Alyssa Baccarella;Alexandra Linder;Robert Spencer;Alexander J. Jonokuchi;Paul Benjamin King;Angel Maldonado-Soto;Alexis Boneparth;Benjamin S. Hooe;Adam J. Schweickert;Rebecca F. Carlin;Francesca Kingery;Wendy S. Vargas;Taylor B. Sewell;Wendy G. Silver
  • 通讯作者:
    Wendy G. Silver
A novel framework for river organic carbon retrieval through satellite data and machine learning
通过卫星数据和机器学习进行河流有机碳反演的新框架
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2025.01.028
  • 发表时间:
    2025-03-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    12.200
  • 作者:
    Shang Tian;Anmeng Sha;Yingzhong Luo;Yutian Ke;Robert Spencer;Xie Hu;Munan Ning;Yi Zhao;Rui Deng;Yang Gao;Yong Liu;Dongfeng Li
  • 通讯作者:
    Dongfeng Li
Normal vs spectacular science: The IMP Group and BtoB marketing
  • DOI:
    10.1016/j.indmarman.2015.05.035
  • 发表时间:
    2015-08-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Bernard Cova;Catherine Pardo;Robert Salle;Robert Spencer
  • 通讯作者:
    Robert Spencer
52 Évaluation multicentrique à 10 ans de la prothèse de resurfaçage Cormet
  • DOI:
    10.1016/s0035-1040(07)79425-4
  • 发表时间:
    2007-11-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Robert Spencer;Michael Bishay;Steven Krikler;Uday Prakash;Pedro Foguet;Damien Griffin;David Pring;Mark Norton;Richard Nelson
  • 通讯作者:
    Richard Nelson
Abstracts from the 9th Annual Meeting of the Canadian Neuromodulation Society
  • DOI:
    10.1111/ner.12571
  • 发表时间:
    2017-02-01
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
  • 作者:
    Michael Saulino;Michael Turner;Keith Miesel;Felicia R. Cochran;Katherine Stromberg;Elizabeth Fehrmann;Mary Markert;Robert Spencer
  • 通讯作者:
    Robert Spencer

Robert Spencer的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Robert Spencer', 18)}}的其他基金

Collaborative Research: RAPID: Do large recent wildfires in the Yukon River Delta alter the delivery of black carbon to the Arctic Ocean?
合作研究:RAPID:育空河三角洲最近发生的大规模野火是否会改变黑碳向北冰洋的输送?
  • 批准号:
    2300040
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
RAPID: El Nino Event Impacts on Organic Matter Export and Composition in the Amazon River
RAPID:厄尔尼诺事件对亚马逊河有机物出口和成分的影响
  • 批准号:
    2333961
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Microbial processes and carbon transformation in the thawing permafrost
合作研究:融化的永久冻土中的微生物过程和碳转化
  • 批准号:
    2029585
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: AON: The Arctic Great Rivers Observatory (ArcticGRO)
合作研究:AON:北极大河观测站 (ArcticGRO)
  • 批准号:
    1914081
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Collaborative Research: AON: The Arctic Great Rivers Observatory (Arctic-GRO)
合作研究:AON:北极大河观测站(Arctic-GRO)
  • 批准号:
    1603149
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Glucocorticoid hormone entrainment of prefrontal cortex circadian function
糖皮质激素夹带前额皮质昼夜节律功能
  • 批准号:
    1456706
  • 财政年份:
    2015
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Calibration and application of vascular plant and aqueous microbial biomarkers to examine transformations of dissolved organic matter
合作研究:维管植物和水体微生物生物标志物的校准和应用,以检查溶解有机物的转化
  • 批准号:
    1464396
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Detecting the Signature of Permafrost Thaw in Arctic Rivers
检测北极河流永久冻土融化的特征
  • 批准号:
    1500169
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Marine priming effect - molecular mechanisms for the biomineralization of terrigenous dissolved organic matter in the ocean
合作研究:海洋启动效应——海洋中陆源溶解有机物生物矿化的分子机制
  • 批准号:
    1357134
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Collaborative Research: Marine priming effect - molecular mechanisms for the biomineralization of terrigenous dissolved organic matter in the ocean
合作研究:海洋启动效应——海洋中陆源溶解有机物生物矿化的分子机制
  • 批准号:
    1464392
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant

相似海外基金

Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Immobility in a changing climate
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:气候变化中的不动性
  • 批准号:
    2331509
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Climate-Induced Migration in Africa and Beyond: Big Data and Predictive Analytics
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:非洲及其他地区气候引起的移民:大数据和预测分析
  • 批准号:
    2310908
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Digital infrastructure for sustainable consumption
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:可持续消费的数字基础设施
  • 批准号:
    2323490
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Climate extremes and migration in Madagascar: Towards an integrated monitoring and modeling for mitigation and adaptation
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:马达加斯加的极端气候和移民:迈向缓解和适应的综合监测和建模
  • 批准号:
    2318924
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Co-Creating Sustainable Transformations of Food Supply Chains through Cooperative Business Models and Governance
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:通过合作商业模式和治理共同创造食品供应链的可持续转型
  • 批准号:
    2321087
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: JUST GROW: Co-designing justice-centric indicators and governance principles to intensify urban agriculture sustainably and equitably
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:JUST GROW:共同设计以正义为中心的指标和治理原则,以可持续和公平地强化城市农业
  • 批准号:
    2319129
  • 财政年份:
    2023
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    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
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Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: The Role of Supermarkets as Key Agents in Systems of Sustainable Consumption and Production
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:超市作为可持续消费和生产系统中关键主体的作用
  • 批准号:
    2318211
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Stakeholder-supported decision making for sustainable conjunctive management of soil and groundwater (INCLUSIVE)
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:利益相关者支持的土壤和地下水可持续联合管理决策(包容性)
  • 批准号:
    2233458
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
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Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Developing REsilient African cities and their urban environMent facing the pro-vision of essential urban SDGs (DREAMS)
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:面向基本城市可持续发展目标 (DREAMS) 的规定,发展具有复原力的非洲城市及其城市环境
  • 批准号:
    2150932
  • 财政年份:
    2022
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
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    Standard Grant
Belmont Forum Collaborative Research: Guiding the pursuit for sustainability by co-developing a Sustainable Agriculture Matrix (SAM)
贝尔蒙特论坛合作研究:通过共同开发可持续农业矩阵(SAM)来指导对可持续发展的追求
  • 批准号:
    2137033
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 19.98万
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
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