Humanitarian Engineering and Science Ambassadors (HESA): Leveraging Funds of Knowledge for Student Success

人道主义工程和科学大使（HESA）：利用知识基金促进学生成功

• 批准号: 2130157
• 负责人: Kevin Moore
• 金额: $ 143.3万
• 依托单位: Colorado School of Mines
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2021
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2021-11-15 至 2027-10-31
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2130157&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Humanitarian; Engineering; Science; Ambassadors; HESA

This project will contribute to the national need for well-educated scientists, mathematicians, engineers, and technicians by supporting the retention and graduation of high-achieving, low-income students with demonstrated financial need at the Colorado School of Mines. Mines is a public university focused on science and engineering. Over its six-year duration, this project will fund scholarships for at least 43 unique full-time students who are pursuing graduate degrees in Humanitarian Engineering and Science (with specialties in Environmental Engineering, Geophysics, Geological Engineering) as well as students in these partner disciplines who are doing humanitarian engineering and science projects. Students are expected to complete their degrees within two years. Those enrolled in the project will receive a $10,000 scholarship per year. In the Humanitarian Engineering and Science master’s program, students integrate knowledge from engineering, geoscience, and social science to solve contemporary challenges alongside the communities they seek to serve. Students enrolled in the project will have opportunities to participate in mentorship and professional development activities that connect their STEM learning with their funds of knowledge, or the skills and knowledge that people develop through their daily work and family lives but are infrequently recognized as knowledge in formal classroom settings. This project will: 1) mentor students to view their funds of knowledge as assets in their STEM learning and career development and 2) mentor faculty to make their classes and advising practice more inclusive of the funds of knowledge of low-income students. The proposed project aims to advance understanding of best practices for using the funds of knowledge framework to support low-income students pursuing graduate STEM degrees. Master’s level training is vital because it will allow high-achieving, low-income students to build their knowledge base through advanced coursework, to gain proficiency in independent research and community-based projects, to access jobs that offer more leadership and higher pay, and/or to transition into PhD programs. Finally, the unique focus of humanitarian engineering and science training means that students will tackle key societal problems that impact under-served communities, such as air and groundwater pollution, food (in)security, geohazards, and access to clean water and affordable energy.Specifically, the Humanitarian Engineering and Science Ambassadors (HESA) project will provide scholarships and mentoring opportunities to low-income graduate students whose thesis research or non-thesis practicum combines a disciplinary specialty in environmental engineering, geological engineering or geophysics, and others, with social scientific coursework in sustainable community development. The role of students’ “funds of knowledge” in their academic success will be investigated. HESA will provide a formal platform for low-income students to learn and practice connecting skills at the graduate level. Students will have an opportunity to map their own funds of knowledge and connect them with their STEM learning and professional development. A mixed methods (interviews and surveys) approach will be used to study whether those practices enhance students’ confidence, interest in STEM, and sense of graduation certainty. This will allow us to investigate: 1) whether “connecting” skills can be developed through mentorship; 2) whether connecting skills enhance low-income students’ self-efficacy, STEM identities, and persistence beliefs; and 3) the role of funds of knowledge in graduate training and career transitions. Results of this project will be disseminated through webinars, peer-reviewed journal publications, workshops, and presentations at conferences such as the American Society of Engineering Education. This project is funded by NSF’s Scholarships in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics program, which seeks to increase the number of low-income academically talented students with demonstrated financial need who earn degrees in STEM fields. It also aims to improve the education of future STEM workers, and to generate knowledge about academic success, retention, transfer, graduation, and academic/career pathways of low-income students.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

该项目将通过支持科罗拉多矿业学院有经济需求的高成就、低收入学生的留校和毕业，来促进国家对受过良好教育的科学家、数学家、工程师和技术人员的需求。MINES是一所专注于理工科的公立大学。在为期六年的时间里，该项目将为至少43名正在攻读人道主义工程和科学(其专业为环境工程、地球物理、地质工程)的独特全日制学生以及从事人道主义工程和科学项目的伙伴学科的学生提供奖学金。预计学生将在两年内完成学位。参加该项目的学生每年将获得1万美元的奖学金。在人道主义工程和科学硕士课程中，学生整合工程学、地球科学和社会科学的知识，与他们寻求服务的社区一起解决当代挑战。参加该项目的学生将有机会参加指导和职业发展活动，这些活动将他们的STEM学习与他们的知识基金联系起来，或者人们通过日常工作和家庭生活发展起来的技能和知识，但在正式的课堂环境中很少被承认为知识。该项目将：1)指导学生将他们的知识资金视为他们STEM学习和职业发展的资产；2)指导教师使他们的课程和建议实践更包容低收入学生的知识资金。拟议的项目旨在增进对利用知识基金框架支持低收入学生攻读STEM研究生学位的最佳做法的了解。硕士水平的培训至关重要，因为它将允许成绩优异的低收入学生通过高级课程学习建立他们的知识基础，获得独立研究和基于社区的项目的熟练程度，获得提供更多领导力和更高薪酬的工作，和/或过渡到博士课程。最后，人道主义工程和科学培训的独特重点意味着，学生将解决影响未得到充分服务的社区的关键社会问题，如空气和地下水污染、食品安全、地质灾害以及获得清洁水和负担得起的能源。具体地说，人道主义工程和科学大使(HESA)项目将为低收入研究生提供奖学金和指导机会，他们的论文研究或非论文实践将环境工程、地质工程或地球物理等学科专业与可持续社区发展的社会科学课程相结合。学生的“知识基金”在他们的学业成功中的作用将被调查。HESA将为低收入学生提供一个正式的平台，让他们在研究生水平上学习和练习连接技能。学生将有机会规划自己的知识资源，并将他们与STEM学习和专业发展联系起来。将使用混合方法(访谈和调查)来研究这些实践是否增强了学生对STEM的信心、兴趣和毕业确定感。这将使我们能够调查：1)“联系”技能是否可以通过导师培养；2)联系技能是否能增强低收入学生的自我效能感、STEM认同感和坚持信念；3)知识基金在研究生培训和职业转变中的作用。该项目的成果将通过网络研讨会、同行评议的期刊出版物、研讨会和在美国工程教育学会等会议上的陈述来传播。该项目由NSF的科学、技术、工程和数学奖学金项目资助，该项目旨在增加在STEM领域获得学位的低收入学术天才学生的数量。它还旨在改善未来STEM工作者的教育，并产生关于低收入学生的学业成功、留住、转移、毕业和学术/职业道路的知识。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。