Doctoral Dissertation Research: Migration and Indigenous Ecological Knowledge
博士论文研究:迁徙与本土生态知识
基本信息
- 批准号:2214972
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 2.2万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2022
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2022-06-15 至 2024-05-31
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Anthropogenic climatic change is predicted to increase migration from marginalized agrarian and indigenous communities to wealthier cities. Already, many agrarian households rely on family members’ incomes from migrant labor to supplement their agricultural livelihoods, even as this reliance on migration is changing long-held agricultural practices and associated knowledge systems. This doctoral dissertation project examines the link between climatic change and migration by centering how indigenous agrarian households understand and respond to climatic change through their agricultural and economic practices. In addition to providing funding for the training of a graduate student in anthropology and environmental studies in the methods of empirical, scientific data collection and analysis, this project will contribute to an emerging empirical and theoretical understanding of how climate change impacts migration. The results of this project will be disseminated to organizations working at the nexus of climate change, agriculture, and migration. This project is a multi-sited ethnographic study of indigenous subsistence farming households and their international migrant communities. This project forwards the following three hypotheses: that indigenous farmers rely upon local climatic knowledge in managing the risks and uncertainties of agriculture, that households manage the risks and uncertainties of migration by maintaining the land and resources necessary for cultivation, and that migration-induced changes in agricultural practices insulate or expose agricultural households to the effects of climatic change. To test these hypotheses this project employs the methods of participant observation of agricultural and household economic practices, semi-structured interviews, economic diaries, and participant remote sensing, in which the researcher will work with participants to take aerial photographs and make spatial visualizations of their farming practices. This project contributes to scholarship on the environmental impacts of migration, the household economy of subsistence farmers, and the impact of climate change on migration, in addition to advancing scholarship in environmental anthropology and human geography more broadly.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
据预测,人为气候变化将增加边缘化农业和土著社区向较富裕城市的移徙。许多农业家庭已经依靠家庭成员来自移民劳动力的收入来补充农业生计,尽管这种对移民的依赖正在改变长期的农业做法和相关的知识体系。这个博士论文项目研究了气候变化和移民之间的联系,以土著农业家庭如何通过他们的农业和经济实践来理解和应对气候变化为中心。除了为培训人类学和环境研究的研究生提供资金,使其掌握经验科学数据收集和分析方法外,该项目还将有助于从经验和理论上了解气候变化如何影响移徙。这一项目的成果将传播给在气候变化、农业和移徙关系方面开展工作的组织。该项目是对土著自给农业家庭及其国际移民社区的多地点民族志研究。该项目提出了以下三个假设:土著农民依靠当地气候知识管理农业风险和不确定性;家庭通过维持耕种所需的土地和资源来管理移徙的风险和不确定性;移徙引起的农业做法的变化使农业家庭免受气候变化的影响。为了验证这些假设,该项目采用了农业和家庭经济实践的参与式观察,半结构化访谈,经济日记和参与式遥感的方法,其中研究人员将与参与者一起拍摄航拍照片并对他们的农业实践进行空间可视化。该项目有助于移民的环境影响的奖学金,自给农民的家庭经济,以及气候变化对移民的影响,除了推进环境人类学和人文地理学更广泛的奖学金。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命,并已被认为是值得通过使用基金会的智力价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估的支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Michael Dove其他文献
Subsistence strategies in rain forest swidden agriculture : the Kantu' at Tikul Batu
热带雨林轮耕农业的生存策略:Tikul Batu 的 Kantu
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
1981 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Michael Dove - 通讯作者:
Michael Dove
Nature and Society: An Imperative for Integrated Environmental Research
自然与社会:综合环境研究的当务之急
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2000 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
A. Kinzig;J. Antle;W. Ascher;W. Brock;S. Carpenter;F. Stuart;Chapin;R. Costanza;K. L. Cottingham;Michael Dove;H. Dowlatabadi;E. Elliot;K. Ewel;A. Fisher;P. Gober;N. Grimm;Theodore Groves;S. Hanna;G. Heal;Kai Lee;J. Lubchenco;D. Ludwig;J. Martínez;W. Murdoch;R. Naylor;R. Norgaard;M. Oppenheimer;A. Pfaff;S. Pickett;S. Polasky;H. Pulliam;C. Redman;T. Root;S. Schneider;R. Schuler;T. Scudder;Kathleen Segersen;M. Shaw;David Simpson;Arthur A. Small;Peter J. Taylor;S. Leeuw;D. Wall;Mark A. Wilson - 通讯作者:
Mark A. Wilson
The sydney rock oyster microbiome is influenced by local environmental parameters and QX disease resistance
- DOI:
10.1016/j.fsi.2019.04.200 - 发表时间:
2019-08-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Viet Khue Nguyen;William L. King;Nachson Siboni;Khandaker Rayhan Mahbub;Michael Dove;Wayne O’connor;Justin Seymour;Maurizio Labbate - 通讯作者:
Maurizio Labbate
The Relationship of Rhythmic and Melodic Perception with Background Music Distraction in College Level Students
大学生节奏和旋律感知与背景音乐干扰的关系
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
2009 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Michael Dove - 通讯作者:
Michael Dove
High-resolution temperature, salinity and depth data from southeastern Australian estuaries, 2018–2021
2018 年至 2021 年澳大利亚东南部河口的高分辨率温度、盐度和深度数据
- DOI:
10.1038/s41597-024-03828-6 - 发表时间:
2024-09-05 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:6.900
- 作者:
Penelope Ajani;Michael Dove;Hazel Farrell;Wayne O’Connor;Matthew Tesoriero;Arjun Verma;Anthony Zammit;Brian Hughes;Shauna A. Murray - 通讯作者:
Shauna A. Murray
Michael Dove的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Michael Dove', 18)}}的其他基金
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Marine Conservation, Demography, and Family Planning
博士论文研究:海洋保护、人口学和计划生育
- 批准号:
2116661 - 财政年份:2021
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research Domesticating the Ocean: The Work of Conservation in Southwestern Okinawa
驯化海洋的博士论文研究:冲绳西南部的保护工作
- 批准号:
1150616 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Recycling and waste management in Chinese cities
博士论文研究:中国城市的回收和废物管理
- 批准号:
1225886 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Agrobiodiversity, Food Security, and Food Culture in Bolivia
博士论文研究:玻利维亚的农业生物多样性、粮食安全和饮食文化
- 批准号:
1131153 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Research: Conjuring Copper: The History, Culture, and Science of Mineral Resources in the Ecuadorian Andes
博士论文研究:召唤铜:厄瓜多尔安第斯山脉矿产资源的历史、文化和科学
- 批准号:
0925477 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Dissertation Research: Marginality, Crop Genetic Resources Conservation and the Re-establishment of Highland Rice Agriculture Following War in Cambodia
论文研究:柬埔寨战后边缘性、作物遗传资源保护和高原水稻农业的重建
- 批准号:
0522357 - 财政年份:2006
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Dissertation Research: Race-ing Nature and Erasing Space: Conservation, Colonialism, and Tanzania.
论文研究:竞赛自然和消除空间:保护、殖民主义和坦桑尼亚。
- 批准号:
0521712 - 财政年份:2005
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Intent and Consequence: Forestry Institutions and Community Management in Indonesia
意图和后果:印度尼西亚的林业机构和社区管理
- 批准号:
0220408 - 财政年份:2002
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Doctoral Dissertation Improvement Grant: The Effects of Ethnicity and Migration on Forest Use and Conservation in Central VietNam
博士论文改进资助:种族和移民对越南中部森林利用和保护的影响
- 批准号:
0108992 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Analyzing the Dynamic Cultural Landscape of the Machu Picchu Historical Sanctuary, Peru
分析秘鲁马丘比丘历史保护区的动态文化景观
- 批准号:
0097263 - 财政年份:2001
- 资助金额:
$ 2.2万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
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