Rebuilding Care in a Post-Pandemic World

在大流行后的世界中重建护理

• 批准号: 2215780
• 负责人: Heidi Gottfried
• 金额: $ 19.97万
• 依托单位: Wayne State University
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-05-01 至 2025-04-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2215780&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: Rebuilding; Care; Post; Pandemic; World

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of care as a necessary service for people at different stages of their lives, yet very little is known about the structure of the industry. This multi-country project will investigate the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on care providers and recipients, identify care system’s strengths and weaknesses, and recommend policy improvements. Teams from Brazil, Colombia, Canada, France, UK, and US will coordinate research on national care systems to understand why care systems proved inefficient in providing care and protecting care workers. Project teams will collect and analyze large and innovative data sets on the care industries in these countries. By providing a unified approach to studying a fractured care system across countries, this research project will make a significant contribution to the literature on the care industry. The results of this research project will provide important inputs into policies to improve care as well as the care labor market. The results of this research will also help to establish the U.S. as a global leader in care giving research and policy.The project will study the matrix of fragmented and uncoordinated care provision and identify polices and regulations that shape care and its provision at different levels of governance. This cross-national study will explore four aspects of the care market: (i) the impact of the pandemic on needs and modalities of care provision; (ii) labor conditions and rights in a post pandemic world; (iii) care as a strategic dimension and pillar for public policies on social infrastructure rebuilding; and (iv) care giving strategies when the state fails. Brazil, Colombia, Canada, France, UK, and US will serve as test beds and provide variation in societal characteristics crucial to understanding the different configurations of care across national governance, welfare regimes, health-care systems’, and jurisdiction over health policy. The research results will provide major inputs into the formulation and implementation of care giving and care labor market policies in the world. It will thus not only help to improve care but also establish the US as a global leader in care giving.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

COVID-19疫情凸显了护理作为人们生活不同阶段的必要服务的重要性，但对行业结构知之甚少。 这个多国项目将调查COVID-19大流行对护理提供者和接受者的影响，确定护理系统的优势和劣势，并提出政策改进建议。 来自巴西、哥伦比亚、加拿大、法国、英国和美国的团队将协调对国家护理系统的研究，以了解为什么护理系统在提供护理和保护护理人员方面效率低下。 项目团队将收集和分析这些国家护理行业的大型创新数据集。通过提供一个统一的方法来研究一个破碎的护理系统在不同的国家，这个研究项目将作出重大贡献的文献护理行业。 该研究项目的结果将为改善护理和护理劳动力市场的政策提供重要投入。 这项研究的结果也将有助于建立美国作为全球领先的护理研究和政策。该项目将研究分散和不协调的护理提供矩阵，并确定政策和法规，塑造护理和它的提供在不同的治理水平。这项跨国研究将探讨护理市场的四个方面：（一）大流行对护理需求和提供模式的影响;（二）大流行后世界的劳动条件和权利;（三）护理作为社会基础设施重建公共政策的战略层面和支柱;以及（四）国家失败时的护理战略。 巴西、哥伦比亚、加拿大、法国、英国和美国将作为试验台，提供社会特征的变化，这些特征对于理解国家治理、福利制度、医疗保健系统和卫生政策管辖范围内的不同护理配置至关重要。 研究结果将为世界护理和护理劳动力市场政策的制定和实施提供重要投入。 这一奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。