RaMP: Understanding Nature and Los Angeles Biodiversity (UNLAB) through Museum Collections and Field-based Research

RaMP：通过博物馆藏品和实地研究了解自然和洛杉矶生物多样性 (UNLAB)

• 批准号: 2216721
• 负责人: Jann Vendetti
• 金额: $ 298.29万
• 依托单位: Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History Foundation
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 项目类别: Standard Grant
• 财政年份: 2022
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2022-10-01 至 2026-09-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2216721&HistoricalAwards=false
• 关键词: RaMP; Understanding; Nature; Los; Angeles

The postbaccalaureate mentoring program Understanding Nature and Los Angeles Biodiversity through Museum Collections and Field-based Research (UNLAB) will facilitate biodiversity research, mentorship, professional development, and educational enrichment for mentees. The Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County will host and mentor UNLAB mentees in research projects focused on Southern California biodiversity in the context of a changing planet. Research will investigate this theme within three related tracks: biodiversity before humans; biodiversity introduced, removed, or geographically changed by humans; and biodiversity responses to humans. Projects will include modern species and fossils, those on land and in the ocean, and both animals and plants, providing broad-ranging insights and varied experiences for mentees. Results from mentees' guided research will have implications for local conservation and management as well as for understanding how humans shape biodiversity more broadly. Mentors and UNLAB’s extended network of professionals at the Natural History Museum and throughout the greater Los Angeles area will foster mentee confidence and competence in a number of different STEM career opportunities. Basing UNLAB in a public museum setting will allow mentees to develop a broad range of scientific and communication skills that they can apply to continuing their formal education or the career of their choice.A comprehensive understanding of the consequences of anthropogenic change on Earth’s biodiversity requires research that spans paleontological, historical, and modern timescales. UNLAB mentee research projects are taxonomically diverse, collections-based, and purposefully varied. They address biotic responses to anthropogenic disturbances using genetics and genomics, morphometrics, community science as well as behavioral, morphological, faunal, and spatial analyses. Research outcomes are relevant to land use decisions as well as to understanding the phenomena of biotic homogenization and species introduction, floral and faunal community change, extinction, species fragmentation, and urban evolution. The variety and interconnected nature of UNLAB mentee projects will allow for within-cohort collaboration and broadly relevant results. UNLAB will provide mentorship under an inclusion, diversity, equity, and access framework, and will keenly focus on developing professional skills that complement traditionally emphasized research skills. Thus, UNLAB and its theme of biodiversity in a time of anthropogenic change will prepare mentees - as scientists, analysts, and educators - for a STEM workforce that must contend with the consequences of a changing planet.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.

通过博物馆收藏和实地研究（UNLAB）了解自然和洛杉矶生物多样性的学士后指导计划将促进生物多样性研究，指导，专业发展和学员的教育丰富。洛杉矶县自然历史博物馆将在不断变化的地球背景下举办并指导联合国实验室学员参加以南加州生物多样性为重点的研究项目。研究将在三个相关的轨道上调查这一主题：人类之前的生物多样性;人类引入，移除或地理上改变的生物多样性;以及人类对生物多样性的反应。项目将包括现代物种和化石，陆地和海洋中的物种和化石，以及动物和植物，为学员提供广泛的见解和丰富的经验。学员指导研究的结果将对当地的保护和管理以及了解人类如何更广泛地塑造生物多样性产生影响。导师和UNLAB在自然历史博物馆和整个大洛杉矶地区的扩展专业网络将培养学员在许多不同的STEM职业机会中的信心和能力。将UNLAB建立在公共博物馆环境中将使学员能够发展广泛的科学和沟通技能，他们可以应用于继续他们的正规教育或他们选择的职业生涯。UNLAB学员的研究项目在分类上是多样的，基于集合的，并且有目的地变化。他们利用遗传学和基因组学，形态测量学，社区科学以及行为，形态，动物区系和空间分析来解决人为干扰的生物反应。研究成果与土地利用决策以及理解生物同质化和物种引进，植物和动物群落变化，灭绝，物种碎片化和城市演变的现象有关。联合国实验室学员项目的多样性和相互关联的性质将允许组内协作和广泛相关的结果。UNLAB将在包容性，多样性，公平和准入框架下提供指导，并将专注于开发专业技能，以补充传统上强调的研究技能。因此，UNLAB及其在人为变化时代的生物多样性主题将帮助学员--科学家、分析师和教育工作者--为必须应对不断变化的地球后果的STEM劳动力做好准备。该奖项反映了NSF的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。