Solar Heliospheric and INterplanetary Environment (SHINE) Workshop, 2023-2027

太阳日球层和行星际环境（SHINE）是一个由太阳、行星际和日球层社区的研究人员组成的联盟，致力于促进对以磁场和粒子形式的能量由太阳产生和/或在行星际空间加速的过程的进一步理解，以及这些磁场和粒子被运送到地球和日球层其他地方的机制。在接下来的五年里，这个项目延续了SHINE系列非常成功的工作坊；SHINE讲习班自1995年以来每年举行一次，自1999年以来每年作为独立会议举行一次。SHINE研讨会的学生和博士后研究人员的参与度很高，约占整个参与者人数的30%。由美国国家科学基金会资助的SHINE学生在研讨会之前的周日组织了一个只有学生的学生日，这个奖项将继续进行。总的来说，SHINE为学生提供了一个独特的机会，让他们参与和组织一个关于太阳、行星际和日球圈社区的研讨会。SHINE的研究重点是：(1)太阳事件和现象之间的联系及其与日球层太阳风结构的关系；（ii）太阳风的起源和演化；（三）行星际介质湍流的性质；（iv）太阳高能粒子从太阳通过日球层的产生和运输。SHINE活动的目标是丰富和加强对这些现象的物理理解和预测能力。有关SHINE的更多细节，请访问http://www.helioshine.org/。SHINE的目标与NSF的GEM和CEDAR项目的目标是一致的。这个项目将有助于建立研究人员之间的合作，朝着更深入的日地系统研究迈进。这些由研讨会促成的合作有望提高我们目前对太阳-地球系统基本物理过程的理解。该奖项反映了美国国家科学基金会的法定使命，并通过使用基金会的知识价值和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估，被认为值得支持。

Solar Heliospheric and INterplanetary Environment (SHINE) is an affiliation of researchers within the solar, interplanetary, and heliospheric communities, dedicated to promoting an enhanced understanding of the processes by which energy in the form of magnetic fields and particles are produced by the Sun and/or accelerated in interplanetary space, and on the mechanisms by which these fields and particles are transported to the Earth and elsewhere in the heliosphere. This project continues the highly successful series of SHINE workshops for the next five years; SHINE workshops have been held annually since 1995 and annually as stand-alone meetings since 1999. The SHINE workshop has a strong participation by students and post-doctoral researchers, representing about 30% of the whole participant population. SHINE students supported by NSF funding have been organizing a student-only student day on the Sunday preceding the workshop, which will continue with this award. Overall, SHINE provides a unique opportunity for students to participate and organize a workshop in the solar, interplanetary and heliospheric communities. SHINE research focuses in particular upon: (i) the connection between events and phenomena on the Sun and their relation to solar wind structures in the heliosphere; (ii) the origin and evolution of the solar wind; (iii) the nature of turbulence in the interplanetary medium; and (iv) the production and transport of solar energetic particles from the Sun through the heliosphere. The goal of SHINE activities is to enrich and strengthen both the physical understanding and predictive capabilities for these phenomena. Further details about SHINE can be found at http://www.helioshine.org/. The goals of SHINE are parallel to those of NSF’s GEM and CEDAR programs. This project will contribute in creating collaborations between researchers to move towards more advanced studies of the solar-terrestrial system. These collaborations made possible by the workshop are expected to improve our present understanding of the basic physical processes underlying the Sun-Earth system.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.