Collaborative Research: Syntactically-annotated corpora for endangered languages in areal contact
合作研究:区域接触中濒危语言的句法注释语料库
基本信息
- 批准号:2319247
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 13.93万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:美国
- 项目类别:Standard Grant
- 财政年份:2023
- 资助国家:美国
- 起止时间:2023-08-15 至 2026-07-31
- 项目状态:未结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
There is a revolution underway in the ability for computers to understand and use human language. This revolution, though, depends on techniques that require large amounts of data. This project builds specially annotated datasets of a series of endangered languages for which only small amounts of data exist, validating new computational techniques that work on datasets such as these. This develops language technology that works on "small languages", while also generating new, computationally driven analytical insights about the grammars of the languages of interest. A core aspect of the project is training, providing opportunities for US students to learn these computational tools, to build high quality datasets, and to build technological platforms on top of the datasets produced by the project. The overall result is an increase in the United States' language infrastructure, including human resources, since the project prepares students to enter the private sector, government, or academia with advanced STEM training in computational linguistics. Universal Dependencies (UD) is a standardized framework for building syntactically annotated corpora of any language in the world. The UD framework has garnered widespread support due to its ease-of-use for quantitative linguistic analyses and cross-linguistic comparisons, and due to its utility for training natural language processing (NLP) pipelines to annotate new input texts. It is especially useful for dealing with smaller languages where rich annotation can make up for lack of large datasets, which many modern NLP techniques presuppose. This project develops five new UD corpora of endangered languages of sufficient size to do deep scientific analysis as well as to build technology platforms. The final results of this project are: (1) Five freely-available and fully-annotated treebanks of at least 30,000 tokens, (2) free and open-source natural language processing (NLP) pipeline models to automatically perform word segmentation, stemming, morphological analysis, and syntactic parsing for each of the target languages, also made freely available in public-facing code repositories, (3) novel methods for identifying areal linguistic clusters in large multilingual language models, and for leveraging this information to bootstrap NLP systems for related languages, and (4) a thematic volume describing comparative quantitative and computational syntactic investigations based on the corpora collected during the project. This award is made as part of a funding partnership between the National Science Foundation and the National Endowment for the Humanities for the NSF Dynamic Language Infrastructure – NEH Documenting Endangered Languages Program.This award reflects NSF's statutory mission and has been deemed worthy of support through evaluation using the Foundation's intellectual merit and broader impacts review criteria.
计算机理解和使用人类语言的能力正在发生一场革命。然而,这场革命依赖于需要大量数据的技术。这个项目建立了一系列濒危语言的专门注释的数据集,这些语言只有少量的数据,验证了对这样的数据集工作的新计算技术。这开发了在“小语言”上工作的语言技术,同时也产生了关于感兴趣语言的语法的新的、计算驱动的分析见解。该项目的一个核心方面是培训,为美国学生提供机会学习这些计算工具,建立高质量的数据集,并在该项目产生的数据集的基础上建立技术平台。总体结果是增加了美国的语言基础设施,包括人力资源,因为该项目为学生进入私营部门、政府或学术界提供高级STEM计算语言学培训做好准备。通用依存关系(UD)是一个标准化的框架,用于建立世界上任何语言的带语法注释的语料库。UD框架由于易于用于定量语言分析和跨语言比较,以及由于其用于训练自然语言处理(NLP)管道来注释新的输入文本而获得了广泛的支持。它对于处理较小的语言特别有用,在这些语言中,丰富的注释可以弥补许多现代NLP技术预设的大型数据集的不足。该项目开发了五个新的濒危语言UD语料库,其规模足以进行深入的科学分析,并建立技术平台。该项目的最终成果是:(1)至少30,000个标记的5个免费可用和完全注释的树库;(2)免费和开源的自然语言处理(NLP)管道模型,以自动执行每种目标语言的分词、词干、词法分析和句法分析,也可在面向公众的代码库中免费获得;(3)在大型多语言模型中识别区域语言簇并利用这些信息引导相关语言的NLP系统的新方法;以及(4)描述基于项目期间收集的语料库进行的比较定量和计算句法调查的主题卷。这一奖项是国家科学基金会和国家人文基金会为国家科学基金会动态语言基础设施-NEH记录濒危语言项目建立的资金合作伙伴关系的一部分。该奖项反映了国家科学基金会的法定使命,并通过使用基金会的智力优势和更广泛的影响审查标准进行评估,被认为值得支持。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
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Robert Henderson其他文献
Edinburgh Research Explorer A SPAD-based Visible Light Communications Receiver Employing Higher Order Modulation
爱丁堡研究探索者采用高阶调制的基于 SPAD 的可见光通信接收器
- DOI:
- 发表时间:
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Oscar Almer;D. Tsonev;N. Dutton;T. Abbas;S. Videv;S. Gnecchi;Harald Haas;Robert Henderson - 通讯作者:
Robert Henderson
Clinical characterization of children with resistant airflow obstruction, a multicenter study
难治性气流阻塞儿童的临床特征,一项多中心研究
- DOI:
10.1080/02770903.2018.1477956 - 发表时间:
2018 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:1.9
- 作者:
S. Krishnan;A. Dozor;L. Bacharier;J. Lang;C. Irvin;D. Kaminsky;H. Farber;L. Gerald;M. Brown;J. Holbrook;R. Wise;J. Ryu;S. Bose;Razan Z Yasin;J. Saams;Robert Henderson;W. Teague - 通讯作者:
W. Teague
1. Low dose Rituximab in the treatment of myasthenia gravis
- DOI:
10.1016/j.clinph.2019.11.034 - 发表时间:
2020-03-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Fiona Chan;Andrew Swayne;David Gillis;Richard Wong;Michael Walsh;Robert Henderson;Pamela McCombe;Stefan Blum - 通讯作者:
Stefan Blum
Preliminary clinical efficacy and safety of BMN 701, GILT-tagged recombinant human acid alpha glucosidase (rhGAA), in late-onset Pompe disease: results of an extension study
- DOI:
10.1016/j.ymgme.2013.12.050 - 发表时间:
2014-02-01 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:
- 作者:
Barry Byrne;Richard Barohn;Bruce Barshop;Drago Bratkovic;Claude Desnuelle;Robert Henderson;Tarekegn Hiwot;Derralynn Hughes;Pascal Laforet;Eugen Mengel;Mark Roberts;William Lang;Jonathon LeBowitz - 通讯作者:
Jonathon LeBowitz
PHONETIC VARIABILITY IN THE REALIZATION OF GLOTTALIZED STOPS IN USPANTEKO (MAYAN)
USPANTEKO(玛雅语)中声门化塞音实现中的语音变异
- DOI:
10.1080/14670100.2019.1621500 - 发表时间:
2023 - 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:
Ryan Bennett;Robert Henderson;Meg Harvey - 通讯作者:
Meg Harvey
Robert Henderson的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('Robert Henderson', 18)}}的其他基金
Developing single-photon super-resolution microscopy
开发单光子超分辨率显微镜
- 批准号:
EP/Y023137/1 - 财政年份:2024
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
ISOFLIM: Isotropic resolution fluorescence lifetime imaging of 3D neuron cultures
ISOFLIM:3D 神经元培养物的各向同性分辨率荧光寿命成像
- 批准号:
BB/T014520/1 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Comparative morphosemantics of plurality
多元的比较形态语义学
- 批准号:
1945641 - 财政年份:2020
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Development of wide-field TCSPC fluorescence microscopy for cell membrane studies
开发用于细胞膜研究的宽视场 TCSPC 荧光显微镜
- 批准号:
BB/R004226/1 - 财政年份:2018
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Collaborative Research: Investigations into tone and stress in a complex prosodic system
合作研究:复杂韵律系统中的音调和重音研究
- 批准号:
1551666 - 财政年份:2016
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Standard Grant
Ultrafast Imaging using Quantum Technologies (ULTRA-IMAGE)
使用量子技术的超快成像 (ULTRA-IMAGE)
- 批准号:
EP/M006859/1 - 财政年份:2015
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Development of an Instrument for Rapidly Detecting Cryptosporidium in Drinking Water
饮用水中隐孢子虫快速检测仪的研制
- 批准号:
ST/K006584/1 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Not just a smiley face: Using DNA origami to solve problems in molecular biology
不仅仅是笑脸:利用 DNA 折纸解决分子生物学问题
- 批准号:
BB/J018236/1 - 财政年份:2013
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Multiplexed multiphoton fluorescence lifetime microscopy: Real time imaging of protein-protein interactions at the immune synapse
多重多光子荧光寿命显微镜:免疫突触蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用的实时成像
- 批准号:
BB/I022937/1 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
Hybrid organic semiconductor/gallium nitride/CMOS smart pixel arrays
混合有机半导体/氮化镓/CMOS智能像素阵列
- 批准号:
EP/F060076/1 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 13.93万 - 项目类别:
Research Grant
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