Anabaptist Tradition and State Authority in Germany, 1918 to 1990

德国重洗派传统与国家权力,1918 年至 1990 年

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    257833751
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    --
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    德国
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助国家:
    德国
  • 起止时间:
    2013-12-31 至 2018-12-31
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

Since the days of the Reformation, various free Protestant churches have evolved alongside the established churches in dissociation from and conflict with mainstream society. In the process, their members also resisted the authority of the state to the extent that it restricted the free practice of their faith. Their religious beliefs were accordingly not a private matter but took on political dimensions. Against this background, for Germany between World War I and the reunification, the project inquires into the changes and continuities in state action with the free churches on the one hand, and the free-church attitudes and modes of behaviour towards the state on the other. The period addressed by the study will not be covered evenly; rather, the analysis will deliberately be limited to the phases of upheaval around 1918, 1933, 1945 and 1989/1990. These years marking changes of political system each generated their own specific set of challenges with regard to the definition and calibration of the relationship between the free churches and state authority, challenges both for the free churches as well as for political protagonists in the narrow sense. In each case, the latter were faced with the task of determining the scope of the future political orders claims to control over the religious sphere and developing strategies for enforcing those claims. For the free churches as institutions, as well as for their individual members, each of these phases of political transition raised the question anew as to the extent to which they should respond to the future political order with obedience, dissent or civil disobedience in view of values and norms claiming unconditional validity. The analysis concentrates on the free churches that, in different ways, regarded and regard themselves adherents to the Anabaptist tradition. More specifically, the focus will be on Mennonites, Baptists and the lifestyle of the (Hutterite) Bruderhof, both on the level of their (national) associations and on the level of selected congregations.
自宗教改革时期以来,各种自由的新教教会在与主流社会的分离和冲突中与现有教会一起发展。在这个过程中,他们的成员也抵制国家的权威,以至于它限制了他们信仰的自由实践。因此,他们的宗教信仰不是私人问题,而是具有政治意义。在此背景下,对于德国来说,在第一次世界大战和统一之间,该项目一方面探讨了自由教会在国家行动中的变化和连续性,另一方面探讨了自由教会对国家的态度和行为模式。这项研究涉及的时期不会被平均覆盖;相反,分析将故意限于1918年、1933年、1945年和1989/1990年左右的动乱阶段。这些年标志着政治制度的变化,在自由教会和国家权威之间的关系的定义和校准方面,每一年都产生了自己的一套特定的挑战,对自由教会以及狭义的政治主角都是挑战。在每一种情况下,后者都面临确定未来政治秩序主张控制宗教领域的范围的任务,并制定执行这些主张的战略。对于作为机构的自由教会及其个人成员来说,政治过渡的每个阶段都提出了新的问题,即鉴于声称无条件有效的价值观和规范,它们应该在多大程度上以服从、异议或公民不服从来回应未来的政治秩序。分析集中在自由教会,他们以不同的方式看待和认为自己是再洗礼传统的追随者。更具体地说,重点将放在门诺派、浸礼会和(哈特利派)布鲁德霍夫人的生活方式上,既关注他们(国家)协会的层面,也关注选定的会众层面。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(1)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Volksbegriff und Antisemitismus bei der mennonitischen Jugend-Rundbrief-Gemeinschaft in der Etablierungsphase des NS-Regimes
纳粹政权建立阶段门诺派青年通讯界的民间观念与反犹太主义
  • DOI:
    10.13109/kize.2016.29.1.123
  • 发表时间:
    2016
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Imanuel Baumann
  • 通讯作者:
    Imanuel Baumann
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Professor Dr. Patrick Wagner其他文献

Professor Dr. Patrick Wagner的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('Professor Dr. Patrick Wagner', 18)}}的其他基金

Geschichte der Deutschen Forschungsgemeinschaft zwischen 1920 und 1970
1920 年至 1970 年间德国研究基金会的历史
  • 批准号:
    216380960
  • 财政年份:
    2012
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Die Übersiedlung polnischer Staatsbürger in die DDR zwischen 1964 und 1986
1964 年至 1986 年间波兰公民迁移至东德
  • 批准号:
    83412888
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Bauern, Junker und Beamte. Lokale Herrschaft und Partizipation im Ostelbien des 19. Jahrhunderts
农民、容克和官员。
  • 批准号:
    13840975
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Publication Grants
Life risks, social relations and topography of the "alien" class in the urban society of Halle (Saale), 1939-1945
1939-1945 年哈勒(萨勒)城市社会中“外来”阶级的生命风险、社会关系和地形
  • 批准号:
    492500739
  • 财政年份:
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants
Lent Work. A history of debates about loan work during the Federal Republic's early years
借出的工作。
  • 批准号:
    491061405
  • 财政年份:
  • 资助金额:
    --
  • 项目类别:
    Research Grants

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