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The former East Prussia during the Roman Iron Age and Migration Period. The archaeological remains of the 1st to the 7th century from the former Prussia Collection Königsberg in the museums of Berlin (Museum of Pre- and Early History) and Kaliningrad (Mus

The former East Prussia during the Roman Iron Age and Migration Period. The archaeological remains of the 1st to the 7th century from the former Prussia Collection Königsberg in the museums of Berlin (Museum of Pre- and Early History) and Kaliningrad (Mus
罗马铁器时代和移民时期的前东普鲁士。
批准号:
270967913
负责人:
Professor Dr. Matthias Wemhoff
金额:
$0.0万
依托单位国家:
德国
项目类别:
Research Grants
财政年份:
2015
资助国家:
德国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2014-12-31 至 2019-12-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
该项目旨在对罗马铁器时代和移民时期(公元1世纪至7世纪)的物质文化进行科学分析、重建和解释。在东普鲁士,前普鲁士-哥尼斯堡博物馆的藏品被列入柏林前历史和早期历史博物馆(MVF)和加里宁格勒历史艺术博物馆的目录。普鲁士藏品中的罗马铁器时代和移民时期的发现,不仅是战前东普鲁士考古学家最喜欢的研究课题,也是1945年前波兰、斯堪的纳维亚和波罗的海国家考古研究的重点。在此期间创建的档案源为登记和了解柏林和加里宁格勒保存的文物提供了重要的补充。根据柏林和哥尼斯堡的普鲁士收藏文物,重建了1945年前德国对东普鲁士罗马铁器时代和移民时期的密集研究,为现代研究中欧野蛮时期提供了巨大的潜力--特别是对该地区目前的波兰、俄罗斯和立陶宛考古学。该项目的目标和工作阶段不仅包括登记现有文物和在档案材料的帮助下重建墓地背景,而且还包括对选定的墓地和文物组进行科学评估。经过12个月的项目工作,来自柏林普鲁士收藏品清单的3300多件来自罗马铁器时代和移民时期的文物被数字化记录在数据库中。这些数据集将于2017年上半年输出到柏林国际博物馆/德国国家博物馆的在线数据库(www.smb-digital.de),并可在网上免费获取。与此同时,柏林和加里宁格勒的博物馆之间的机构合作已经建立,自战争导致普鲁士收藏品分离以来,首次开始联合系统地重建以前的收藏品。与加里宁格勒的俄罗斯同事合作,挑选并登记了1,000多件前普鲁士藏品,这些藏品将在第二和第三个项目年借助柏林档案材料进行重新评估。为加里宁格勒清点收集的实物数据也将在项目结束时可供查阅。这项合作是德国和俄罗斯考古学家在加里宁格勒东部目前和未来科学合作的重要组成部分。
英文摘要
The project aims at the scientific analysis, reconstruction and the interpretation of the material culture from the Roman Iron Age and Migration period (1st to 7th century A.D.) in East Prussia from the collection of the former Prussia-Museum Königsberg in the inventory of the Museum of Pre- and Early History Berlin (MVF) and the Kaliningrad Museum of History and Arts. The finds from the Roman Iron Age and Migration period in the Prussia collection were not only the favorite research subject of the East Prussian archaeologists before the war, they were also in focus of the archaeological studies in Poland, Scandinavia and the Baltic States prior to 1945. The archive sources created during this period provide an important addition to the registration and understanding of the preserved objects in Berlin and Kaliningrad.The reconstruction of the intensive German research related to the Roman Iron Age and Migration period in East Prussia before 1945, based on the objects of the Prussia collection in Berlin and Königsberg, offers enormous potential for the modern research on the Central European Barbaricum - especially for current Polish, Russian and Lithuanian archeology in this region. The aims and work stages of this project include not only the registration of the existing objects and the reconstruction of the grave context with the help of the archival material, but also the scientific evaluation of selected cemeteries and groups of objects.After 12 months of project work, more than 3300 objects from Roman Iron Age and Migration period from the Berlin inventory of the Prussia collection were digitally recorded in a database. The data sets will be exported in the first half of 2017 to the online database of the Staatliche Museen zu Berlin / Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz (www.smb-digital.de) and are online freely available. Thus, the first half of the Roman Iron Age and Migration period objects in Berlin with related find sites are finished.At the same time, institutional cooperation between the museums in Berlin and Kaliningrad has been established and, for the first time since the war-induced separation of the Prussia collection, a joint systematic approach is started to reconstruct the former collection. In cooperation with the Russian colleagues in Kaliningrad more than 1,000 objects of the former Prussia collection were selected and registered, which will be re-evaluated with the aid of the Berlin archival materials in the second and third project year. The collected object data for the Kaliningrad inventory will also be accessible at the end of the project. This cooperation is an important part of the current and future scientific cooperation of German and Russian archaeologists in the Kaliningrad Oblast.
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  • 批准号:
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