Contemporary Citizen Protest on local spatial Planning in mayor German Cities (Preliminary Study on Berlin)

近年来，关于地方空间规划的公民抗议活动有所增加，而且发生了质的变化。社会科学的初步研究和规划科学话语的各种贡献表明，与早期抗议阶段相比，抗议的质量发生了变化。由于在规划科学中，关于参与、冲突和权力的理论论述在很大程度上缺乏持续研究和抗议视角，该项目旨在为此创造一个经验基础。基于社会科学中抗议理论的发现，该项目专注于德国市长城市中当地的政治公民抗议活动，被理解为一种集体政治战略，旨在寻求与公共冲突升级相关的原因。本项目将对这一现象进行调查(类型和程度)和类型划分，分析规划与抗议的关系，并将结果置于规划理论话语中。以柏林为例的初步研究旨在验证定量、定性和参与性研究方法相结合的预期研究设计。这一方法组合的核心是扩展的抗议事件分析和深入的案例研究，这些研究是以参与性方法为框架的，以整合研究对象和其他科学家。

In recent years an increase and qualitative change in citizen protests with respect to local spatial planning has been observed. Initial studies from the social sciences, and various contributions in planning scientific discourse indicate a change in the quality compared to earlier stages of protest. As in planning science both continuous research and a protest perspective on the theoretical discourse on participation, conflict and power are largely absent, the project aims to create an empirical basis for this. Based on the findings of protest theory in social science the project focuses on local political citizen protests, understood as a collective political strategy that seeks a cause related public escalation of conflict, in mayor cities in Germany. The project will survey (type and extent) and typologies this phenomena, analyse the relationship between planning and protest, and place the results in the planning theory discourse. The preliminary study on the example of Berlin aims to test the intended research design combining quantitative, qualitative and participative research methods. At the core of this method mix are an extended protest event analysis and in-depth case studies that are framed by a participatory approach for the integration of research subjects and other scientists.