Patterns in the academic language of engineering. A corpus-based construction grammar analysis

工程学术语言中的模式。

• 批准号: 290777355
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Christian Fandrych, since 2/2020
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für Angewandte Informatik und Formale Beschreibungsverfahren (AIFB)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2016
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2015-12-31 至 2022-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/290777355?language=en
• 关键词: Patterns; academic; language; engineering.; corpus

The project aims at systematically registering and describing patterns in the academic language of engineering, taking automotive engineering as an example. In the first step, an electronic corpus of approx. 4,500 scientific essays published in two renowned specialized journals will be established. Three selected characteristics form the focus of the following analysis: different non-agentive structures, nominalization (especially in context with the verbalization of semantic relations) and the utilization of figurative verbs as an example of the so-called ordinary scientific language. By employing various statistical methods (e.g. analysis of co-occurrence, distinctive collexeme analysis), linguistic patterns as an expression of usage-based language use are gathered, systematized and described. This serves two aims: Since there is a lack of empirical evidence, firstly, the characteristics of the scientific languages of engineering and technical disciplines will be tested. If needed, they will be updated. Secondly, the registered patterns will be analyzed from a construction grammar approach, thus contributing to the composition of a construction grammar of the German language.

该项目旨在以汽车工程为例，系统地记录和描述工程学术语言中的模式。在第一步，一个电子语料库的约。将在两个著名的专业期刊上发表4，500篇科学论文。三个选定的特点形成了以下分析的重点：不同的非施事结构，名词化（特别是在上下文与动词化的语义关系）和利用比喻动词作为一个例子，所谓的普通科学语言。通过使用各种统计方法（如共现分析、区别性同素分析），语言模式作为基于使用的语言使用的表达方式被收集、系统化和描述。这有两个目的：由于缺乏经验证据，首先，将测试的特点，工程和技术学科的科学语言。如有需要，将予以更新。其次，从构式语法的角度对所注册的模式进行分析，从而有助于德语构式语法的组成。