The Hunt in German Specialist Texts of the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period:Linguistic Token - Textual Shaping - Typological Characteristics

该项目以中世纪和近代早期德国文本中的狩猎和狩猎为主题。中心焦点是15和16世纪的专业狩猎文献。目标是通过对语言符号、文本塑造和文学处理的分析，将狩猎的概念作为一个专业主题。一个文本语料库与附带的评论将被开发，这是数字化编辑。该项目将对这一重要的知识领域的重建和可见性做出贡献，这一领域远远超出了中世纪。狩猎和狩猎的主题提出了一个令人兴奋的挑战，因为狩猎不仅是一门实用的手艺，而且与其他行业相比享有非凡的声望。此外，来自各个阶层的男女都从事狩猎，这一概念在中世纪是普遍存在的。因此，这个主题的主题是在各种各样的背景下发现的，如宗教，法律，专业知识，世俗叙事，编年史。在语境中，语言符号获得了特定的形状（词汇、句法），文本形式（从文本类型到个别段落的特色风格）和执行也是如此，无论是在日常生活中还是在文学文本中（文本中的位置和叙事流程）。所有的专家狩猎文本，直到早期现代时期结束，包括所有现存的变体，将工作。在此之后，将处理其他文本类型中以狩猎为主题的段落。通过提供不同层次的语言注释以及带注释的语言学版本的双版模式，文本将对一系列用户感兴趣。获得全面的专业文本语料库将为对专业语言进行历时性研究提供基础，这种研究在方法上具有创新性，并将使一些总体性结论成为可能。该项目将完成对专业文本的类型学调查。评价和分析将有助于从主题丰富的材料基础上研究专业文本。总的来说，该项目将为中世纪日常生活的核心知识领域提供一个新的描述，并将使几个世纪以来一系列文本类型中狩猎主题的部署概况成为可能。在项目过程中，所有经过处理的文本以及语言和文学参数的标记都将在网上提供。

The project has as its subject the hunt and hunting in German texts of the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period. The central focus is specialist hunting literature of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. The objective is to capture the concept of hunting as a specialist topic through the analysis of linguistic tokens, textual shaping and literary processing. A textual corpus with an accompanying commentary is to be developed which is to be edited digitally. The project will be a contribution to the reconstruction and visibility of this important field of knowledge that extends well beyond the Middle Ages.The topic Hunt and Hunting presents an exciting challenge given that hunting is not only a practical craft but also enjoys extraordinary prestige compared to other trades. Furthermore, both men and women from all estates engaged in hunting, the concept of which was ubiquitous in the Middle Ages. Consequently, the thematisation of this subject is found in a wide variety of contexts such as religion, law, specialist knowledge, secular narrative, chronicle. Contextually, the linguistic token acquires a particular shape (lexicon, syntax), as does the textual form (from the text type to the characteristic style of individual passages) and the execution, both in the matter of everyday life as well as in literary texts (the location in the text and in the flow of the narrative).All the specialist hunting texts up to the end of the Early Modern Period, including all extant variants, will be worked up. Following this, passages from other text types that make use of hunting as a theme will be processed. The texts will be of interest to a range of users through a dual-edition model that provides linguistic annotation at various levels as well as philological edition with commentary. Access to a comprehensive corpus of specialist texts will provide a basis for diachronic research into specialist language that is methodologically innovative and that will make possible some overarching conclusions. The project will serve to round off typological investigations into specialist texts. Evaluations and analyses will contribute to research into specialist texts from a foundation of thematically rich material.Altogether the project will provide a fresh delineation of an area of knowledge that is central to everyday life in the Middle Ages and will make possible an overview of the deployment of hunting themes across the centuries in a range of text types. In the course of the project all processed texts as well as the marking up of linguistic and literary parameters will be made accessible online.