Dispositifs of ‘Dis/ability’ in Transformation: (employed) work as biographical experience and everyday practice in the context of dis/ability

转型中“残疾/能力”的配置：（使用）作为残疾/能力背景下的传记经验和日常实践

• 批准号: 405662445
• 负责人: Professorin Dr. Anne Waldschmidt
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Lehrstuhl für Soziologie und Politik der Rehabilitation, Disability Studies
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 财政年份: 2018
• 资助国家: 德国
• 起止时间: 2017-12-31 至 2023-12-31
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/405662445?language=en
• 关键词: Dispositifs; Dis; ability; Transformation; employed

The problematisation of dis/ability has been in a process of transformation for some time. With the implementation of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities this dynamic has accelerated. This project reconstructs how “dispositifs” as strategic and dynamic apparatus change current ways of thinking, managing and doing “dis/ability”. It investigates relevant discourses, institutions, practices, forms and ways of subjectivation and explores their intersections. Focusing on (employed) work as main life situation it considers, first, the life courses of two age groups of men and women with different impairments and, second, the work experiences of persons with learning difficulties in sheltered workshops and inclusive employment. To generate original data, narrative-oriented, guided interviews, ethnographic observation and group discussions are used; discourse analysis and dispositif analysis serve for an intersectionally oriented data interpretation. The integrative research approach combines perspectives of general sociology, sociology of disability and disability studies. This research provides contributions to current debates about inclusion, participation and intersectionality.

一段时间以来，能力的问题化一直处于转变过程中。随着《联合国残疾人权利公约》的实施，这一势头加快了。这个项目重新构建了“处置”作为战略和动态的装置如何改变当前的思维方式，管理和做“能力”。它调查了相关的话语，机构，实践，形式和方式的主体化，并探讨他们的交叉点。它以（就业）工作为主要生活状况，首先考虑了残疾程度不同的男女两个年龄组的生活历程，其次考虑了有学习困难的人在庇护工场和包容性就业中的工作经历。为了生成原始数据，使用了叙事导向的引导式采访、民族志观察和小组讨论;话语分析和倾向性分析用于交叉导向的数据解释。综合研究方法结合了一般社会学、残疾社会学和残疾研究的视角。这项研究为当前关于包容性、参与性和交叉性的辩论做出了贡献。